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1、英语语法歌诀记忆新思维第一部分:不定式、动名词作宾语的四种情况其一,有些动词须以动名词宾语,它们可用“MP/4r/café/disk”来记,即“宪兵带着4把手枪在咖啡馆里看光盘”(把字母r想象成手枪)。 •M指mind,miss,mention WhenImentionplayingfootball,hesayshe’stoobusy. Hejustmissedbeingrunoverbyatruck. •P指prevent,permit,postpone,pardon,practice Wedon’tpermitsmokingin
2、theoffice. Practicethrowingtheballintothenet.•4r指risk,resist,resent,resume Informingthetruthrisksdestroyingthepatients’hope. Jillcouldn’tresistmakingjokesabouthisbaldness.Nursesmaybitterlyresenthavingtotakepartindeceivingpatients. •c指consider,contemplate We’reconsideri
3、nggoingtoUSA. Idon’tcontemplate(预料)himopposingmyplan.•a指admit,avoid,appreciate,anticipate Headmittedhavingdonewrong. Iappreciatehearingfromyouagain. Weanticipatederivingmuchinstructionfromthelecture. •f指face,fancy,finish Fancyhisbeingsorude! •e指excuse,enjoy,escape H
4、eescapedbeingpunished. Excusemyinterruptingyou. •d指delay,defer,deny,dispute(不同意),detest(痛恨) Shedefers(暂缓)makingadecision. Whyhaveyoudelayedopeningtheschool. Hedenied(否认)knowinganythingaboutit. •I指imagine,involve Ican’timaginelivinganywherebutAustralia. Thejobinvolve
5、smelivinginLondon. •s指suggest Isuggestedtakingthechildrentothezoo. •k指keep Theinsertskeepreproducingthemselves. 其二,有些动词必须以不定式作宾语,它们是:(口诀二)3w,h,c;5a领着4d,p;2l,b;r,m,o,u,e接不定式 它包括了三个以w开头的单词,三个以h开头的单词,三个以c开头的单词,五个以a开头的单词,分别以d、p开头的单词各四个,分别以l、b开头的单词各两个,分别以r,m,o,u,e开头的单词各一个。
6、 注:•“3w,h,c”是want,wish,wait和hope,help,hesitate以及care,choose,consent Annaiswaitingtohaveawordwithyou. Hehesitatedtobuythecoat. Wechosetogobytrain. •“2l、b”是learn,long:和beg,bear. Ican’tbearhimtodeceiveme. Ilongtogoabroad.•“5a”是:agree,ask.,afford,arrange,attemptSheagreed
7、tohelpmewithcomputer. •“4d”是dare,demand,determine,decide, Shedemandedtobetoldeverything. •“4p”是plan,pretend,promise,prepare Hepromisedtogivemeastoveoven. •以r,m,o,u,e开头的五个单词分别是refuse,manage,offer,undertake,expect Hemanagedofferedtoreservetwoberthsforus. Heundertookexpectr
8、efusetoactasourguide. 其三,有16个动词既可以动名词宾语,也可用不定式作宾语,意思基本不变。因为接动名词、不定式均可,情况又变得简单起来,只