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《二里头遗址出土陶容器内残余物的科学分析（analysis of pottery container remnants unearthed in erlitou site in science）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、二里头遗址出土陶容器内残余物的科学分析（AnalysisofpotterycontainerremnantsunearthedinErlitousiteinScience）AnalysisofcarbonisotopepotterycontainerremnantsunearthedinErlitousiteZhaoChun,YanZhaohaitao,ChenGuoliang,XuHong(Beijing,27WangfujingAvenue,Instituteofarchaeology,ChineseAcade
2、myofSocialSciences,100710)Abstract:thearchaeologicalanalysisandidentificationofceramiccontainerresiduesisofspecialsignificanceforthestudyofancienthumandiet,livingconditionsandthesurroundingenvironmentandotherissues.Onthebasisofcarbonisotoperesidueanalysiscandi
3、stinguishthetypesoffood,andcarbonisotopeanalysisisoneofthemostimportantmethods.Carbonisotopeanalysisresultsofthe11casesofTaothevesselunearthedinErlitousiteintheresidue.Theresultsshowedthattheresidents'foodinErlitousitewithbothC3andC4plants,andC4plantsismilletp
4、roportionmaybehigher.Keywords:erlitousite,residue,carbonisotopeAnalysisandidentificationofarchaeologicalpotterycontainerresidueisofspecialsignificanceforthestudyofancienthumandiet,livingconditionsandthesurroundingenvironmentandotherissues.Afterlearninghowtomak
5、epottery,lifestylehasundergoneaqualitativechange.Theuseofcookingmethods,suchascooking,hasimprovedthelivesofancienthumans,makinghumansmoreusefultoanimalsandplants,toabsorbmorenutrients,andtomaketheirbodieshealthier.Therefore,tounderstandthehistoryofancienthuman
6、cookinganddevelopmentistounderstandthehistoryofhumancivilization.Generallyspeaking,theresearchobjecttounderstandtheancienthumandietstructureandlivingconditionsinvolvedcanbedividedintotwoaspects:oneistheresearchsubjectofmankinditself,includingthestudyofhumanbon
7、esandteethremains;twoistheobjectofhumanconsumption,includingplantresearchfoundtheremainsofarchaeologicalsites.Buttheanalysisoftheremainsfoundinunearthedartifactscanhelparchaeologistsobtainmoreinvisibleinformationaboutanimalsandplants.Therearemanymethodsforresi
8、dueanalysis.Accordingtothestateofresidue,therearedifferentmethods,amongwhichcarbonandnitrogenisotopeanalysisisoneofthemostimportantmethods.Basedonthecarbonisotopeanalysisoftheresid
