机械绘图中单词中英文对照

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1、常用的制图专业术语，中、英文对照A-LAA/Cacrosscorners对角距 A/Facrossflats对边距 abovestuffing上填料 accumulationofenergy储能 accumulation积聚性 acmethread梯形(爱克姆)螺纹 acrosscorner对角距 acrossflat对边距actualsize实际尺寸 acuteangle锐角 addendum齿顶高 addendumcircle齿顶圆 admiraltymetal含锡黄铜 affiliation从属性(关系) ageingtreatmen

2、t时效处理 ALaluminum铝 alignedsectionalview旋转剖视图 allowance容差、加工余量 analyticalmethodoflineandplane线面分析法 analyticalmethodofshape形体分析法 analyzableassembly分析装配图 ANGangle角 anglebarorL-bar(beam)角钢 anglebetweenaxonometricaxes轴间角 angulardimension角度尺寸 angulargear人字齿轮 angularsection斜剖面 ang

3、ularity倾斜度 anneal退火 anti-clockwise逆时针方向的 arroworarrowheads箭头 asbestospacking石棉填料 ASMassembly装配(图)、部件 assemblydrawingnumber装配图图号 assemblydrawings装配(组装)图 assemblyforinstallation安装图 assemblyparts装配组合零件 assemblysketches装配草图 auxiliarycircle辅助圆 auxiliaryplane辅助平面 auxiliarysectio

4、nalview斜(辅助)剖视图alignedanddeveloped展开视图 AVGaverage平均 axialcoefficientsofforeshortening轴向变形系数axisline轴线 axisofrotation转轴 axis轴线 axonometricaxes轴测轴 axonometricdrawing轴测图 axonometricprojection轴测投影 BBABBabbitt巴氏(轴承)合金 back(rear)view后(背)视图 bar杆 baseline基准线 baseparts机座 baseplane底

5、平面 basicdeviation基本偏差 basichole基准孔 basicshaft基准轴 basicsize基本尺寸 BBballbearing滚动轴承 bearingcover轴承盖 bearingset轴承座bearing轴承 bellmetal青铜(锡铜)合金 beltwheel带轮 bevelgear斜齿轮 BHNBrinellhardnessnumber布氏硬度值 bisector平分线 bladespring板簧 blindhole盲孔(不通的孔) blindhole盲孔 blindthreadedhole螺纹盲孔 bl

6、untangle钝角 bodyofrevolution回转体 boltjoint螺栓连接 bolt螺栓 border图框 borderline图框线 boringmachineorboring镗床 boring镗孔 bossclub凸台 bottomshell下轴瓦 box箱体 brazingmetal铜锌合金 brightwasher平垫圈 Brinellhardness布氏(HB)硬度 broacher拉床、绞孔机 broaching拉床、扩孔机 broach拉光 brokenline断裂线 brokenview(localview)局

7、部视图 BRSbrass黄铜 BRZbronze青铜 burnishorpolishing磨光 butterflyvalve蝶形阀 buttress(screw)thread锯齿形(枪膛)螺纹caliper卡尺(钳) capscrew带帽螺钉(栓) capitalletters大写字母 carburizing(carboninfiltration)渗碳 casehardened硬化、表面淬火 castingdefect铸件缺陷 castingprocesses铸造工艺 casting铸造、铸件 castlenut内六角圆螺母cavity空腔

8、(穴) CBOREcounterbore沉孔、埋头孔 centertocenterdistance中心距 centerline(centralline)中心线center-to-