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1、新东方新概念英语(第三册)学习笔记Lesson 01A Puma at large逃遁的美洲狮Newwordsandexpression生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里puman.美洲狮spotv.看出,发现 =see,pick out,recognize,catchsight of强调结果,辨别出,看见,识别,发现--A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.--He has good eye for spotting mistakes.同意词:--f
2、ind:强调发现的结果/find out:查出事实真相--discover:做出重大发现/notice:注意到--observe:观察/watch:观察活动中的人或画面Spotn.斑点--There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot有两个含义:1>立刻,马上(at once,immediately)--Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.2>at the place of the action在现场--Wherever she is neede
3、d,she is quickly on the spot.Evidencen.证据(不可数名词)Evidentadj.明显的,显然的/evidentlyadv.明显地,显然Evidence=proof(n.证据)--When the police arrived,he had already destroyed the evidence.in evidence显而易见的--He was in evidence at the party.Accumulatev.积累,积聚(强调积累的过程)--As the evidence accumulates,experts from th
4、e zoo felt obliged to investigate.Gathervt.聚集,把某人召集在某处--TheteachergatheredhisstudentsintheclassCollectvt.搜集,采集--Doyoucollectstamps?Yes,Icollectstampsasmyhobby.(n.业余爱好)Assemblev.集合,集会/装配--Alargenumberofpeopleassembleonthesquare.Hoardvt.大量的储存(--hoard up=store up储藏)--The squirrel hoards up nut
5、s for the cold winter(squirreln.松鼠)(nutn.坚果)amassvt.积聚(主要用于诗歌和文学作品)--Thecloudsamassedabovethehills181新东方新概念英语(第三册)学习笔记Obligev.使…感到必须feel obliged to do sth感觉有必要做某事--Ifeelobligedtosaynotohisdemand(n.要求,需要)be obliged to do sth被迫做某事--Theywereobligedtoselltheircartopaytheirdebtsoff.(debtn.债务)hun
6、tv.n.追猎,寻找(hunt for)--TheexpertsfromLondonzoobegantohunt(v.)forapuma.--Thehunt(n.)forthepumaprovedthedifficult.(provevt.证明,证实)search搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物--Thepoliceweresearchingtheforestforthemissingboy.run after强调追赶,追求--look,adogisrunningafteracat--whatareyourunafterinyourlifeseek=pursue v.追寻(理想)
7、chasev.追赶(--Theyarechasingathief/Theyarerunningafterathief)blackberryn.黑莓/berryn.浆果human being人类cornerv.使走投无路,使陷入困境作为动词,经常使用被动语态--The thief was cornered at last--The problem cornered me.cornern.角落--at the corner of the street--in the corner of the room--