资源描述：
《江西省赣州市2016-2017学年高一英语上册第一次月考试题》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2016-2017学年度江西寻乌中学高一第一次月考英语试卷2016.9注意：①本试卷共4页，答题卡4页，满分150分，考试时间150分钟；②请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，填空题或大题用黑色水性笔书写，否则不得分。I阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAtelescope(望远镜),calledGaia,isbeingdesignedbyastronomersinEurope,anditcouldn’tbemoredifferentfromPan-STAR
2、RS,whichisanothertelescopebeingdesigned.WhilePan-STARRSwillbelookingforasteroids(小行星)andcometsheadedforEarth,Gaiawillbelookingatourentiregalaxy(银河系).GaiaisdesignedtodrawamapoftheMilkyWay,ourhomegalaxy.Justasamapofyourtowngivesyouapictureofwherethingsarelocated,Gaia’smapofthegalaxywilltellastronom
3、erswherethestarsare.Overfiveyears,Gaiawillobserve(观察)aboutabillionstarsandotherobjectsinourgalaxy.Eachobjectwillbeobservedabout70times.Gaiawillbesentintospaceconnectedtoarocket.Itcontainstwotelescopes,eachfocusedatadifferentangle(角度).ThesetwotelescopesactlikeGaia’s“eyes”.Thereasonwhyhumanscanseet
4、hingsin3Disthatwehavetwoeyesfocusedonthesameobject,atslightlydifferentangles.Byusingtwotelescopeslikeeyes,Gaiacanproducethefirst3Dmapofthepositionsofthestarsitviews.Gaia,whichistobesentintospacein2011,willbeapowerfultelescope.IfyouweretouseitonEarth,forexample,youcouldstand600milesawayfromyourbes
5、tfriendsandstillgetaclearpictureoftheirhair.Gaiaisoneofmorethanadozentelescopesbeingdesignedbyscientistsrightnow.Thenextgenerationoftelescopeswillrevealnewpartsofouruniversethatwillseemsurprising.Theuniverse,withallitsplanets,starsandotherstrangeobjects,isapuzzlewithpiecesthatwecanseebyusingpower
6、fultelescopes.1.HowmanydifferentanglescanGaiafocusateachtime?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.2.ThemaptobedrawnbyGaia______.A.canshoweverybuildingonEarthB.canshowyouwhereyourtownisC.willjustshowthestarsaroundEarthD.willshowwherethestarsareinourhomegalaxy3.What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A.WhatGaiawilldoinspace.B.When
7、Gaiawillstarttowork.C.HowpowerfulGaiawillbe.D.WhatGaiawilldotoEarth.4.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggeststhatthenextgenerationoftelescopes___.A.seemverysurprisingtoscientistsB.willnotbeputintouseinashorttim
