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1、图表作文图表是科学文献中常用的一种表达手段。四六级图表作文利用图形（figure）、表格（table）、曲线图（graph）、柱状图（piechart）和饼状图（piechart）等作为写作提示，并以此为依据要求用简洁生动的语言把图标中所给出的信息完整而准确地表达出来。这一类作文通常前半部分说明图标所表达的信息，后半部分进行议论，不论以何种方式出现，图标作文还是遵循一定的模式。最常见的模式是：第一段：描述现状。简要地描述图表，概括图表所表现的社会问题。第二段：分析原因。剖析图表所反映的深层次问题。用图表来论证第一段提出的主题，或者分析各个数据
2、产生的原因。第三段：结论和启示。从图表中所体现的现象获得结论或者启示，或者对图标所表现的趋势加以预测。图表作文模式①Asisshown/depicted/describedinthepicture/chart,概括图表内容。②Foronething,支持这一内容的一个方面。③Foranother,支持这一内容的另外一个方面。④Itisobviousthat图表所反映的内容。⑤Manyremarkablefactorscontributeto主题。⑥Firstofall,理由一。⑦Inaddition,理由二。⑧Thirdly,理由三。⑨Con
3、sideringallthese,Ibelievethat我的看法或偏好。⑩Firstofall,个人看法的依据一。⑾Furthermore,个人看法的依据二。⑿Therefore,个人的结论或文章的结论。ExampleAsisshowninthechart,thenumberofChinesepeopletravelingabroadincreasedgradually.Foronething,in2001,thenumberofpeopletravelingabroadwassevenpointfivemillion,whichwasin
4、creasedtotenmillionin2002.Foranother,in2003,thereweretwelvepointonemillionChinesepeopletravelingabroad.ItisobviousthatChinaiswitnessinganeverprosperousoverseastourism.Thereasonsoftheincreaselieinseveralaspects.Firstofall,withtheimplementationofChina’sreformandopeningpolicy,
5、china’seconomyhasbeengrowingrapidlyandsteadily.Inaddition,people’sincomehasincreasedtremendously,somoreandmorepeoplearenoweagertoseetheoutsideworldwiththeirowneyes.Thirdly,theChinesegovernmenthasbeensimplifyingtheformalitiesoftravelingabroadandhasopenedmoreoverseastouristde
6、stinations.AsIunderstand,moreandmoreChinesepeoplewanttotravelabroad.Onetheonehand,atpresentmostpeoplecanaffordthefeestravelingabroad.Ontheotherhand,youngstersespeciallyyoungcouplestreattravelingabroadasanewfashion.Inconclusion,inlightofthedevelopmenttrendoftheChineseeconomy
7、,thenumberofoutboundtravelersinthefuturewillkeepincreasing.描写图表和数据的句型1.篇首Aswecanseefromthechart/Asisshowninthetable/Accordingtothetable,thepriceofoilincreaseddramatically.Thefiguresinthechartreflectthat/Thestatisticsshowthat/Thenumbersinthegraphrevealthatpeople’sincomehasbe
8、enincreasingsteadily.Thegraphsuggests/shows/indicates/illustratesthattherehasbeena
