欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:16003452
大小:327.00 KB
页数:94页
时间:2018-08-07
《旧托福听力part c原文(95-04)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、大家论坛托福版块旧托福听力PartC2004年8月演讲1:I’dliketosharewithyoutodaymyexperiencewithanewapproachtobuildingahouse.It’scalledEnvelopBuilding.Essentially,whatitmeansisthatasyouarebuildingahouse,youtrytoleavethelandscapefeatureontheland,especiallythevegetationintheoriginalcondition.Sowha
2、tyouarenotdoingistheusualpracticeoflandscraping.BywhichImeanliterallyscrapingorcleaningthelandofanyandalltheoriginalplants.WhyistheapproachcalledEnvelopBuilding?Becauseinsteadofclearingeverythingaway,youletyouroriginallandscapeelementsenveloporsurroundyourhouse.Lettheveg
3、etationphysicalfeaturessuchashillsandslopesorinterestingrockformations,constitutedasignificantpartofthecharacterofthebuildingsight.Thedesignofthehouseshouldtakethesefeaturesofthepropertyintoaccount.Actuallyintegratingyouroriginalwildlandscapewithahouseisnotthatnew.Thefam
4、ousAmericanarchitectWrightwasdoingitabout65yearsago.Soweareingoodcompany.EnvelopBuildingisnotaseasyasitsoundsthough.It’snotjustthatyoubuildyourhouseandleavethelandalone.Bybuilding,youarealreadydamagingtheoriginallandscape.Butasarchitects,weshouldtrytoworkwithenvironment,
5、notagainstit.Acreativearchitectcanfindwaystoincorporatenaturallandscapeintotheoveralldesign.Forexample,whyusedthemassivebouldersonthesideofoneofthemostfamoushousesaspartofthehousefoundation?演讲2:Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutcopyrightingworksofart.Acopyrightisaproofofauthorsh
6、ip.Itprotectsartistsagainstsomeoneelseusingtheirworkwithouttheirpermission.It’simportanttorememberthatUnitedStatesCopyrightLawprotectsartisticexpressionssuchaspaintings,butdoesnotprotectanyideas,concept,procedureortechnique.InalltheUnitedStatesCopyrightLaw,Artistsneededt
7、otakeseveralstepstoobtaincopyrightprotection.Thelawaschangedin1978andagain1989.Forartiststhecurrentlawmeanseverythingtheycreateisautomaticallyandimmediatelycopyrighted.Theydon’thavetofileanydocumentsandundertheprotectionoftheCopyrightLaw,anyrecreationoftheiroriginalworks
8、uchasprintsarealsocoveredbytheartistscopyright.Furthermore,anychangesartistsmadetotheiroriginalworksare
此文档下载收益归作者所有