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1、背诵句式是非问题分析论证句式背诵句式是非问题分析论证句式Whereasothersocietieslooktothepastforguidance,wecastournetsforward(面向未来)..Itisthebeliefinabrighterfuturethatgivesusoptimism.Eventhesedays,whennotallprogressseemspositive(nuclearweapons,airpollution,unemployment,etc.),thebeliefre
2、mainsthatforeveryproblemthereisarationalsolution.Thejoboftheparentsistogivethechildreneveryopportunitywhiletheyaregrowingupandthengetoutoftheirway.Whatdeferencepeopleinauthoritydocommandisbasedontheiractualpowersratherthanontheirage,wisdom,ordignity.Inasoc
3、ietythatchangesasfastasours,experiencesimplydoesnothavethevaluethatitdoesintraditionalsocieties.Ithastakenalongtimetoconvincethepublicthatfreeenterprisedoesnotmeanthatacompanyshouldbefreetopollutetheair,foultherivers,anddestroytheforests.Theassemblylinered
4、ucedworkerstocogsofmachineryandmadetheirjobsunutterablyboring,butitproducedgoodsfast.Foodisprepackagedandshoppingisimpersonal,buttheefficiencyoftheoperationproduceslowerpricesandlessshoppingtime.AsanAmericanisalwaysstrivingtochangehislot,heneverfullyidenti
5、fieswithanygroup.InAmerica,therearenosuchexpressionssuchasinchinawhere“thefatpiggetsslaughtered,”orinJapan,where“thenailthatsticksoutgetshammereddown.”ThisfreedomfromthegrouphasenabledtheAmericantobecome“EconomicMan”-onedirectedalmostpurelybyprofitmotive,m
6、obileandunencumbered(不受阻碍的)byfamilyorcommunityobligations.Equippedwiththemoney,onecanacquirethetaste,style,andideasthatmarkeachclassandlaunchaquickascentofthesocialladder.Actually,personsinstatussocietieswhoaresecureintheirniches(适当的位置)areallowedmoreeccent
7、ricitythanAmericans,whorelyheavilyonsignalsthatotherpeoplelikethem.Whenhalfthepopulationgoestocollege,onecannotexpectthecollegestomaintainthesamestandardsasincountrieswhereonlytheeliteattend.JustasnoteveryJapaneseishardworkinganddeferentialtosuperiors(长者、上
8、司),noteveryChineseisdevotedtofamily,noteveryAmericanisambitiousorpatriotic-orevenunsophisticated.Noonecouldseriouslythinkthatanyonewhogrowsuppoor,livesinabadneighborhood,andattendsaninferiorschoolhasanopportu