2012年职称英语考试真题答案 (综合a类)

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1、2012年职称英语考试真题答案(综合A类) 第一部分词汇选项：1.weary–tired2.induce–attract3.crisp–fresh4.exotic–unusual5.alleviate–ease6.update–modernize7.utterly–completely8.profile–description9.discriminate–distinguish10.asylum–protection11.layout–arrangement12.peep–look13.raninto–hit14.hollow

2、–empty15.evoked–refreshed第二部分阅读判断Insports，Redisthewinningcolor16.BothHillandBartonwantedtofindoutifcoloraffectstheoutcomesofsportsmatches.答案为A（right）。相关句：They（HillandBarton）…reachedtheconclusionbystudyingtheoutcomesofboxing…Theoutcomes回应上文中提到的“theteamdressedinredism

3、orelikelytowin”17.HillandBartonarebothinterestedinprimates（灵长目）。答案为A（right）。相关句：HillandBartongottheideaforthestudyfromamutualin`terestinprimates.18.Malemandrillsuseyellowcolorationtoattractamate.答案为B（wrong）。相关句：Redcolorationgivesmalesanadvantagewhenitcomestomating.1

4、9.RedisnotanadvantageforZebrafinches（斑胸草雀）。答案为B（wrong）。相关句：ScientistsputredplasticringsonthelegsofmaleZebrafemales，whichincreasedthebird’ssuccessinfindingamate.20.Theredplasticringswereleftonthefinchespermanently.答案为C（notmentioned）。21.HillandBartonbelieveathletesinr

5、edaremorelikelytowin.答案为A（right）。相关句：Acrossarangeofsports，wefindthatwearingredisconsistentlyassociatedwithahigherprobabilityofwinning.22.Manyathletesopposethenewregulationsonsportuniforms.答案为C（notmentioned）相关句：thediscoveryofred’sadvantagemightleadtonewregulationsons

6、portsuniforms.第三部分Howtechnologypushesdownprice23．Etechnologyhelpsreducefoodprices24.Cbiggersupermarketsofferlowerprices25.B.Hugeretailersforceproducerstocutcosts26．F．foodcomescheaperinlargerportions27.Bigsupermarketscanofferfoodatlowerpricesbecausetheycanbuy___.答案为E

7、：inbulk=inlargequantities28.Someforcedproducershavereduced___答案为C。minorbrands29．Besidescuttingitscost，Unileveralsoabandonedits____答案为B.workforce30．Buyerslikebigportionsbecausetheythinktheyhavegot___.答案为A。agoodbargain=abetterdeal  第四部分阅读理解第一篇：GoingHerOwnWay【选择她自己的路】参

8、考答案：1.C　　2.C　　3. B　　4.B　　5.D答案解析：　　1.C本题的问题是：Maria想去个怎样的学校?由文中第三段可明确得出结论。“Maria,however,wantedtoattendatechnicalschool.”A,B,D项均有明显错误。　　2.C