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1、英语单词构造法（TheconstructionofEnglishwords）WordformationinEnglish(1)prefixAuthor:networkcollectionreadingtimes:5137--------------------------------------------------------------------------------TheforumparticipatesinthediscussionEnglishOKfreeon-linestudy
2、platform1.prefixthatmeansnegation1)purenegativeprefixesA-,an-,asymmetry(asymmetric),anhydrous(anhydrous)Dis-,dishonest,dislikeIn-,ig-,IL,Im,IR,incapable,inability,ignoble,irregular,impossible,immoral,illegalNe-,n-,none,neither,neverNon-,noesenseNeg-,
3、neglectUn-,unable,unemployment2)themeaningoferrorMale-,mal-,malfunction,maladjustment(maladjusted)Mis-,mistake,misleadPseudo-,pseudonym(kana),pseudoscience3)themeaningofcounteractionDe-,defend,demodulation(demodulation)Dis-,disarm,disconnectUn-,unloa
4、d,uncover4)meanopposite,contrarytoeachotherAnti-,ant-,antiknock(shock),antiforeign,(exclusive)Contra-,contre-,contro-,contradiction,controflow(upstream)Counter-,counterreaction,counterbalanceOb-,oc-,of-,op-,object,oppose,occupyWith-,withdraw,withstan
5、d2.prefixofspatialpositionanddirectionrelation1)a-means"in"......Above,"towards......"Aboard,aside,2)by-means"near,near,side""Bypath,bypass(crookedroad)3)circum-,circu-,whichmeans"around","around","turning""Circumstance,circuit4)de-,whichmeans"down,d
6、own""Descend,degrade5)en-,whichmeans"inside"and"entering""Encage,enbed(gotobed)6)ex-,ec-,es-,whichmeans"outside"and"outside""Exit,eclipse,expand,export7)extra-,whichmeans"extra""Extraction(extraction)8)fore-means"infront""Forehead,foreground9)in-,il-
7、,im-,ir-,whichmeansinward,inward,andback"Inland,invade,inside,import10)inter-,intel-,whichmeans"in"......Between,mutual"International,interaction,Internet11)intro-meansinward,inside,inside"Introduce,introduce12)medi-,med-,mid-,whichmeansmiddle"Medite
8、rranean,midposition13)out-,whichmeans"above,outside,outside.""Outline,outside,outward14)over-,whichmeans"above,outside,upward""Overlook,overhead,overboard15)post-,whichmeans"back","behind","second""Postscript(postscript),16)pre-,whichmeans"inthefront
