电机专有名词汇整

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1、電機專有名詞匯整中文英文Remark氣隙AirGap　環境溫度Ambienttemperature　類比式Analog　線圈磁芯架BobbinCore　升壓Boost　升壓轉換器BoostConverter,orStepUp　崩潰電壓Breakdownvoltage　崩潰電壓BreakoverVoltage　降壓Buck　降壓轉換器BuckConverter,orStepdown　電容器Capacitor　碳膜電阻Carbonfilmresistor　冷陰極螢光燈CCFLColdCathodeFluoresc

2、entLamp水泥電阻Cementresistor　陶瓷電阻Ceramicresistor　矯頑力CoerciveForce　矯頑磁力CoerciveForce　線圈Coils　共模噪音CommonModeNoise　比較器Comparator　補償Compensation　導通損失Conductionloss　轉換器Converter　銅損耗CopperLoss　磁/鐵芯損失CoreLosses磁滯損耗，渦流損耗，以及殘餘損耗磁/鐵芯飽和CoreSaturation　電流密度CurrentDensity　電

3、流上限CurrentLimit　電流模式控制CurrentModeControl　達靈頓對Darlingtonpair　數位式Digital　二極體Diode　二極體順向阻抗Diodeforwardresistance　分壓電阻Dividerresistor　閘源級壓降Drain-sourcevoltage　責任週期DutyCycle　下降時間Falltime　濾波電感FilterInductance　磁通密度FluxDensity　增益Gain　磁滯迴路HysteresisLoop　磁滯損失Hysteres

4、isLoss　電感Inductance　電感器Inductor　積體電路IntegratedCircuit,IC　變頻驅動器,變頻器　InverterDC電源轉換成不同頻率之AC反向放大器Invertingamplifier　漏感Leakage　光敏電阻LightDependentResistor,LDR　發光二極體LightEmittingDiode,LED　磁通MagneticFlux　磁路長度MagneticPathLength　激磁電流MagnetizingCurrent　激磁電感Magnetizin

5、ginductance　激磁繞組Magnetizingwinding　金屬膜電阻Metalfilmresistor　微控制器Microcontroller　多線並繞MultifilarWinding　空載損耗NoLoadconsumption　空載電壓NoLoadVoltage　非反相放大器Non-invertingamplifier　歐姆定律Ohm’sLaw　運算放大器Operationalamplifier,OPAMP　開迴路控制Openloopcontrol　工作溫度Operatingtemperatu

6、re　運算放大器Operationalamplifier　過電流Overcurrent　寄身電阻Parasiticresistance　永磁Permanentmagnet,PM　導磁率Permeability　壓電效應Piezoelectriceffect　壓阻效應Piezoresistiveeffect　功率因數PowerFactor　功率變壓器Powertransformers　脈波寬度調變PulseWidthModulation,PWM　整流器Rectifier　繼電器Relay　電阻器Resistor

7、　共振頻率Resonantfrequency　共振電感Resonantinductance　漣波電壓Ripplevoltage　上升時間Risetime　飽和電壓Saturatedvoltage　感測元件Sensors　單晶片Singlechipcomputer　步進馬達Steppingmotor　加法器Summer　切換頻率Switchingfrequency　切換損失SwitchingLosses　延遲電路Timedelaycircuit　諧波失真Totalharmonicdistortion,THD　轉

8、導Transconductance,GM　電晶體Transistor　可變電阻VariableResistor,VR,orpotentiometer　惠斯登電橋Whetstonebridge　零電壓切換Zerovoltageswitching,ZVS