[设计知识] 极有用的建筑设计经典数据与经验（[design knowledge] useful architectural design classic data and experience）

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1、[设计知识]极有用的建筑设计经典数据与经验（[designknowledge]usefularchitecturaldesignclassicdataandexperience）1.publicbuildingsareusuallycomposedofthreekindsofspace:traffic,useandassistance2.famousAmericanarchitectSullivan'sfamoussaying"formcomesfromfunction"TheGermanPavil

2、ionoftheBarcelonafair,designedbyMiesvanderMies,3.,adoptsafreeandflexiblecombinationofspaces,creatinganewconceptofflowingspaceTheexhibitionspacelayoutofthe4.UnitedStatesofNewYorkWrightdesignedtheGuggenheimMuseumintheformofseries5.thefilmshowhousedoesnot

3、needsunlightThe6.pointtypehousecanbeprovidedwithapatiooraflatconcaveconvexarrangement,whichcanincreasetheouterwallsurface,andisbeneficialtothelightingandventilationofeachfloorwhenthenumberofhouseholdsislarger7.thestipulationofthesizeandcapacity,thephys

4、icalenvironmentandtheshapeintheformofthestructure8.functionandstreamlineanalysisarethemostcommonlyusedmeansinmodernarchitecturaldesign9.verticalhighbuildingsneedtoconsiderthecorrectionofperspectivedeformation10.orangeiswarmcolor,whilepurplecontainsblue

5、component,soitiscold;cyaniscolderthanyellow,rediswarmerthanyellow,andblueiscolderthangreen11.,thesamesize,coldtone,warmtonegivespeopleagreaterfeeling12.,thesamedistance,warmcolorsthancool,givespeopleasenseofproximity13.inordertomaintainthestabilityofth

6、einteriorspace,thelowroomshoulduselowbrightnesscolor14.cooltonegivespeopleanelegantandtranquilatmosphere15.hue,lightness,chromaisthethreeelementsofcolor;threeyuancolorisred,yellowandblueTheconceptof16.scaleistherelationshipbetweenthevisualangleandtheac

7、tualsizeofthewholeorpartofthebuilding17.,theproportionofbeauty,mustcorrectlyreflectthemechanicalcharacteristicsofmaterials18.differentculturesformauniqueproportionform19.westernclassicalbuildingheightandwidthratio,thehigherDayuislowandnarrow,morespacio

8、usTheelementsinvolvedin20.'stability'arethehandlingoftherelativeseriousnessbetweentheupperandlowerlevels21.humaneyeappreciationlawH18~45degreelocalanddetail2H18degreeto27degreewhole3H<18degree,wholeandenvironment22.goldenseparationratio