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1、非谓语动词PART1不定式主动形式被动形式一般式todotobedone完成时tohavedonetohavebeendone进行时tobedoing------完成进行时tohavingbeendoing------1.Tohelpthepoorisourduty.=Itisourdutytohelpthepoor.不定式作_______2.IfinditinterestingtolearnEnglish.Heofferedtohelpus.不定式作___________能直接跟不定式作宾语的动词有：decide,determine,want,expect,hope,refuse,manag
2、e,pretend,offerpromise,choose,plan,agree,ask,afford3.Hewasthebestmantodothejob.Heisthefirststudenttocometoschooleveryday.Thebuildingstobebuildareforthenewstudents.不定式作___________4.Hehadtoshouttomakehimselfheard.Inordertocatchthefirstbus,hegotupearly.不定式作___________5.Mumtoldmetocomebackbefore10.Ihear
3、dhersinganEnglishsongjustnow.Mothergotmetogototheshopandbuysomesalt.不定式作___________注意：感官动词_______________________________________________________使役动词_____________________后的宾补用不带to的不定式，但被动语态中带to.Isawhimentertheroom.Hewasseentoentertheroom.6.一个句型：sbbesaidbelievedreportedconsidered+todoHeiss
4、aidtohavegoneabroad.=Itissaidthathehasgoneabroad.Itisreportedthathehasbrokentherecord.=________________________________.7.Iamsorrytohavegivenyousomuchtrouble.Sheseemedtohavereadthebookbefore.不定式完成时表示_______________.8.It’sanhonorformetobeinvitedtotheparty.Thebooksarenotallowedtobetakenoutofthereading
5、room.9.allowpermitforbid__________________________________10.needwantrequire____________________________________11.beworthy_________________________________________________12.HedecidednottogohomeItoldhimnottoplayinthestreet.13.Wecoulddonothingbutwait.Wehadnochoicebuttowait.Hecannotbutagree.1
6、4.1)onlyto…表示未曾料到的结果Theyliftedarockonlytodropitontheirownfeet.Iwenttoseehimonlytofindhimout.2)Tosupporthisbigfamily,hehadtoworkovertime.Inorderto,soasto515.Itremainstobeseen…有待观察，….还不清楚Itremainstobeseenwhetherhewillcomeornot._________________________16.不定式to的省略1）hadbetterdo,wouldratherdo,donothingot
7、herthanbutdo,maymightaswelldo,cannothelpbutdo,cannotchoosebutdo,cannotbutdo,但havenochoicebuttodo2)helpsbdotodo3)whynotdo非谓语动词PART2动名词语态时态主动被动一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone否定式notdoingn
