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ID:15511736
大小:62.50 KB
页数:7页
时间:2018-08-03
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1、大学英语(三)本科复习资料Part1readingcomprehensionPassage1Therearemanyolderpeopleintheworldandtherewillbemanymore.Alittle-knownfactisthatover60percentoftheolderpeopleliveindevelopingcountries.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,by2020therewillbe1billion,withover700millionlivingindeveloping
2、countries.Itisasurprisingfactthatthepopulationageingisparticularlyrapidindevelopingcountries.Forexample,ittookFrance115yearsfortheproportionofolderpeopletodoublefrom7percentto14percent.ItisestimatedtotakeChinaamere27yearstoachievethissameincrease.Whataretheimplicationsoftheseincr
3、easednumbersofolderfolk?Oneofthebiggestworriesforgovernmentsisthatthelongerpeoplelive,themorelikelihoodthereisfordiseasesandfordisability(残疾).Attentionisbeingpaidtotheneedtokeeppeopleashealthyaspossible,includingduringoldage,tolessenthefinancialburdenonthestate.Anothersignificant
4、problemistheneedfortheyoungergenerationstounderstandandvaluetheolderpeopleintheirsociety.InsomeAfricancountries,certainlyinAsia,olderpeoplearerespectedandregardedastheoneswithspecialknowledge.Yettraditionsarefadingawaydaily,whichdoesnotensurethecontinuedhighregardofolderpeople.As
5、societychanges,attitudeswillchange.Muchneedstobedonetogetridofagediscrimination(歧视)inemployment.Life-longlearningprogramsneedtobeprovidedtoenableolderpeopletobeactivemembersinacountry'sdevelopment.Socialsecuritypoliciesneedtobeestablishedtoprovideadequateincomeprotectionforolderp
6、eople.Bothpublicandprivateschemesarevitalinordertobuildasuitablesafetynet.1.Theproportionofolderpeople___D___.A)isone-seventhofthepopulationindevelopingcountriesB)isbiggerindevelopedcountriesthanindevelopingcountriesC)willbesixtypercentindevelopingcountriesby2020D)willincreasemuc
7、hfasterinChinathaninFrance2.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingaregovernmentsmostworriedabout?CA)Thelossoftaxesonolderpeople.B)Thelongerlifeandgoodhealthofpeople.C)Thediseasesanddisabilityofolderpeople.D)Theincreasingrespectforolderpeople.3.Itisstateddirectlyinthepassagethatol
8、derpeopleshould____D____.A)betreateddiff
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