高一英语vocabulary and useful expressions教案2

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1、Unit4Earthquakes学案语言知识网络词语句型归纳运用1.risevi.互译下列句子，归纳rise的用法。1）每个人都知道日出东方，日落西山。__________________________________________2)Hearingthatthepriceofacupofcoffehasrisenbytencents,thewomenrosefromthechairandleft._____________________________________________________________________3)暴

2、雨过后河水暴涨。____________________________________________________4）Thewoundedboyrosetohisfeetandsaid,“Allthethingsaretobeansweredfor”._________________________________________________________________________用rise和raise的适当形式填空5）Thetemperature_________rapidlyintheafternoon.6)Aftert

3、hewarthestandardoflivingwas____________rapidly.7)Whentheteacherenteredtheclassroom,thestudents__________tosayhellotohim.8)Please_________yourhandifyouhaveanyquestiontoask.9)Therentoftheroomhasbeen__________bythelandlord.要点归纳：___________是不及物动词，可指“（日、月等）上升，升起”，反义词为set;指“（风、云、烟

4、雾、温度、河水、物价等）上升，上涨”时，反义词为fall;也可意为“起身、起床”，相当于standup,getup._________是及物动词，意为“举起、拿起、抬高、提高（声音、价格、水平等）”。2．burst读下面的句子，猜测burst的词性及词义1)It’sagameinwhichchildrentrytoburstballoonsbysittingonthem._________________2)Sheburstintolaughter(outlaughing)tohearthenews.______________________

5、3)Thedamburstundertheweightofwater.___________________________4)Heburstintotheroomwithoutknocking.____________________5)Thebudsofthecherryblossomswerebursting.______________________6)Thewordsburstfromherinanangryrush._______________要点归纳：burst后可接一些介词或副词，构成的常用搭配有burstinto(1)__

6、__________(2)______________;burstoutdoing__________________.3.injurevt.tocausephysicalharmtosomeoneortoyourself.把下列句子译成汉语，体会injure的含义及用法。1)Manypeoplewerebadlyinjuredintheaccidentandtheinjuredweresenttothehospitalimmediately.2)Iknowdrinkingcaninjureone’shealth.3)Herrefusalinj

7、uredhispride.体会hurt,harm,wound与injure在句中的含义，总结其异同点。4）Hiswordshurtme.他的话伤了我。5）Hefellandhurthislegonthewayhome.在回家的路上，他掉下来伤了腿。6）Smokingseriouslyharmed[didharmto]hishealth.吸烟严重损害了他的健康。7）Severalchildrenwereinjuredintheaccident.好几个孩子在那次事故中受伤。8）Thesoldierwasslightlywoundedinthehea

8、d.那位士兵头部受轻伤。要点归纳：（1）________vt.着重指健康、机能、外貌的伤害或者损害，多指意外事故造成伤害，功能损失。其名词形式为___