常用液体固体比重比热表[1]f

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1、常用液体、固体比重-比热表物质相态密度15.6℃至21℃（g/cm3）比热15.6℃时（kJ/Kg•℃）干淀粉固1.486-1.5071.13乙酸100%液1.052.01乙酸10%液1.014.02丙酮100%液0.782.15醇含乙醇95%液0.812.51醇含乙醇90%液0.822.72铝固2.640.96氨100%液0.614.61氨26%液0.94.19Aroclor液1.441.17石棉板固0.880.8沥青液11.76固体沥青固1.1-1.50.92-1.67苯液0.841.72砖墙固1.6-2.00.92盐

2、水-氯化钙25%液1.232.89盐水-氯化钠25%液1.193.29干粘土固1.9-2.40.94煤固1.2-1.81.09-1.55(4℃)煤焦油固1.21.47固体焦固1.0-1.41.11铜固8.820.42软木固0.252.01棉固1.51.34棉籽油液0.951.97导热姆A液0.992.64导热姆C液1.11.747-2.72乙二酸液1.112.43脂肪酸-软脂液0.852.73脂肪酸-硬脂液0.842.3鲜鱼固无3.14-3.43鲜水果固无3.35-3.68汽油液0.732.22耐热玻璃固2.250.84玻

3、璃绵固0.0720.66胶，2份水1份干胶液1.093.73甘油100%（丙三醇）液1.262.43蜂蜜液无1.42盐酸31.55%（氯化）液1.152.51盐酸10%（氯化）液1.053.14冰固0.92.09冰淇淋固无2.93猪油固0.922.68铅固11.340.13皮革固0.86-1.021.51亚麻油液0.931.84氧化镁85%液0.2081.13枫树浆液无2.01鲜猪肉固无3.27牛奶液1.033.77-3.89镍固8.90.46硝酸95%液1.052.09硝酸60%液1.372.68硝酸10%液1.053.

4、771#燃油（煤油）液0.811.972#燃油液0.861.843#燃油液0.881.84#燃油液0.91.765#燃油液0.931.726#燃油液0.951.67API中部原油液0.851.84API汽油液0.881.76纸固1.7-1.151.88石腊固0.86-0.912.6熔融石腊液0.92.89酚（碳酸）液1.072.34磷酸20%液1.113.56磷酸10%液1.053.89邻苯二酸酣液1.530.97硫化橡胶固1.11.74SAE-SW（8#机油）液0.88无SAE-20（20#机油）液0.89无SAE-30

5、（30#机油）液0.89无砂固1.45-1.760.8海水液1.033.94丝绸固1.25-1.351.38烧碱50%液1.533.27烧碱30%液1.333.52豆油液0.921.00-1.38钢固7.90.46不锈钢300系列固8.040.5蔗糖60%糖浆液1.293.1蔗糖40%糖浆液1.182.76糖、甘蔗及甜菜固1.661.26硫磺固20.85硫酸110%（发烟）液无1.13硫酸90%液1.841.47硫酸60%液1.52.18硫酸20%液1.143.52钛（商用）固4.50.54甲苯液0.861.76四氧化碳液

6、1.580.88松木油液0.861.76鲜蔬菜固无3.06-3.94水液14.19果酒液1.033.77木材固0.35-0.93.77羊毛固1.321.36锌固7.050.4                                           常用气体比热-比重表（空气的密度是1.29kg/m3）物质相对空的比重15.8至21℃比热空气11氨0.62.26苯无1.36丁烷21.91二氧化碳1.50.88一氧化碳0.971.07氯2.50.5乙烷1.12.09乙烯0.971.88氟利昂-120.070.67氢

7、0.0714.32硫化氢1.21.05甲烷0.552.51氮0.971.06汽1.10.94丙烷1.51.93二氧化硫1.50.68水蒸汽2.31.9