资源描述:
《一般过去时与一般将来时讲与练》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、一般过去时与一般将来时讲与练1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(wasnot=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(werenot=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子,行为动词在一般过去时中的变化: 肯定句:主语+动词的过去式.Iw
2、atchedafilmlastSunday. 否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形.Ididn’twatchafilmlastSunday. 一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形? DidyouwatchafilmlastSunday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以did开头的一般疑问句?WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.时间标志: yesterday,yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…),amomentago,aweekago,th
3、reeyearsago…justnow, 动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,
4、eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are________ drink_________play_______ go________ make________does_________
5、 dance________worry________ ask_____ taste_________ eat__________draw________一、用be动词的适当形式填空xkb1.com 1.I_______atschooljustnow. 2.He________atthecamplastweek. 3.We________studentstwoyearsago. 4.They________onthefarmamomentago. 5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.
6、 6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday. 8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.She_______happyyesterday.3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.5
7、.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.7.There________asignonthechaironMonday.8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.二、句型转换。1.Therewasacarinfrontoftheho