《园林艺术》复习思考题(附答案)（review of garden art (with answers)）

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1、《园林艺术》复习思考题(附答案)（Reviewofgardenart(withanswers)）ReviewofgardenartChapteroneisanoverview1.TheworldgardenschoolsChinesenaturallandscapegarden,Italyterracevillagarden,Frenchpalacegarden,andBritishnaturalwindstylegarden2,thecharacteristicsofChineseClassicalGardensInnature,this

2、ishigherthanthenaturaltasteofpoetryandpaintingThefusionofarchitecturalbeautyandnatureandtheimplicationofartisticconception3.Briefdescriptionofgardencharacteristics1)therecreationalnatureofgardensTheadjustmentofpeople'sspirituallifeandthereliefoftensionandtirednessandthebal

3、ancebetweenbodyandmindliesintheirentertainment2)theutilityofgardensItcanmeettherequirementsofmaterialandspiritualfunction,andcanproducesomematerialwealthwhileprovidingsightseeing3)thespatialityofgardenThespatialityofgardenisreflectedinthelimitedenvironmentofscenery.Itismuc

4、hmorecomplexandflexiblethanarchitecturalspace4)andthetimelinessofgardensGardendynamicandstaticinterwovenart,gardeninthedynamicandstaticgroupscenery,peoplemovinginthegarden,fullyreflectsthetimelinessofthegarden.5)thecomprehensivenessofgardenBasedonthelandscapepainting,witht

5、heartisticconceptionofthelandscapepoetryastheconnotation,andtheintegrationofliteratureandpainting,fullofpoeticart.6)thedualityofgardenInthematerialandspirit,scienceandtechnologyandcultureandart,naturalandartificialcomplementeachotherrelationship4,gardentype?Naturalgarden,r

6、egulargardenandcomprehensivegardenReligiousgardens(Buddhistgardens,TaoistGardens)Northerngardens,Jiangnangardens,southoftheFiveRidgesGardensClassicalgardensandmoderngardensAgriculturegarden,wetlandgarden,ecologicalgarden,themegardenThesecondchapteristhemodelingelementsofga

7、rdenbeauty1.BrieflydescribethefunctionalsenseofcolorAndtrytoexplainitsapplicationinLandscapeArchitecture1)temperaturesense:Alsocalledcoldandwarmfeeling.Acertainassociationisproducedbycolor,andassociatedwithsomethingthatproducesasenseoftemperature.2)swellshrinkfeeling3)sens

8、eofdistanceTheactualdepthofthegardenspaceinordertodeepenthesenseoffar-reachingeffects,ast