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1、2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷：完形填空和语法填空（5）I．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Oneeffectivewayofdestroyinghappinessistolookatsomethingandfocusoneventhesmallestfault.It’slikelookingatthetiled(铺瓦的)ceilingandconcentratingonthespac
2、ewhereonetileis1.OnceIheardabaldmansaid,“WheneverIenteraroom,allIseeishair.”Onceyou’ve2whatyourmissingtileis,explorewhetheracquiringitwill3makeyouhappy.Thendooneofthethreethings:getit,replaceitwithadifferent4,orforgetaboutitand5thetilesinyourlifethatarenotmissing.Weallknowpeople
3、whohavehadarelatively6life,yetareessentiallyunhappy,whilepeoplewhohavesufferedagreatdealgenerallyremainhappy.Thefirst7isgratitude.Allhappypeoplearegrateful.Ungratefulpeoplecannotbehappy.Wetendtothinkthatbeingunhappyleadspeopleto8,butit’struertosaythatcomplainingleadstopeoplebeco
4、mingunhappy.Thesecondsecretisawareness.Weshould9thathappinessisabyproduct(副产品)ofsomethingelse.Themostobvious10arethosepursuits(追求)thatgiveourlivespurpose---anythingfromstudyinginsectstoplayingbaseball.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinessweare11toexperience.Finally,thebelieftha
5、tsomethingpermanentgoesbeyondusandthatour12hassomelargermeaningcanhelpustofeelhappier.Weneedaspiritualfaith,oraphilosophyoflife.Whateveryourphilosophyis,itshould13thistruth:ifyouchoosetofindthe14ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Asfor
6、happinessitself,this15dependsonyourdecisiontomake.【文章大意】本文叙述了幸福的秘诀。第一个秘诀是要学会感激，经常抱怨会带来更多的不愉快；第二个秘诀是要认识到你投入的情感越多，你获得幸福越多；最后要有自己的人生哲理，在任何情况下无论遇到什么，都要祝福自己。其实，幸福本身完全取决于你自己的决定。1.A.differentB.shortC.missingD.broken5【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.different不同的；B.short短的，不足的；C.missing漏掉的，缺失的；D.b
7、roken破碎的。根据lookingatthetiled(铺瓦的)ceilingandconcentratingonthespace可知看铺瓦的天花板，集中注意力看天花板上遗漏瓦片的地方。故选C。2.A.imaginedB.predictedC.assumedD.determined【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.imagined想象；B.predicted预测；C.assumed假定；D.determined判定。根据explorewhetheracquiringit可知此处是先判定自己没有的瓦片，自己的缺点，然后在探索是否能获得它。故选
8、D。3.A.reallyB.naturallyC.hopefullyD.completely【
