oracle 官方的安装文档档

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1、linux平台oracle数据库安装文档收藏Oracle官方的安装文档http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B28359_01/install.111/b32002/toc.htm一.安装相关包1.1在redhat4上安装10g需要如下包：Requiredpackageversions(orlater):binutils-2.15.92.0.2-10.EL4compat-db-4.1.25-9control-center-2.8.0-12gcc-3.4.3-9.EL4gcc-c++-3.4.3-9.EL4glibc-2.3.4-2glibc-

2、common-2.3.4-2gnome-libs-1.4.1.2.90-44.1libstdc++-3.4.3-9.EL4libstdc++-devel-3.4.3-9.EL4make-3.80-5pdksh-5.2.14-30sysstat-5.0.5-1xscreensaver-4.18-5.rhel4.2libaio-0.3.96openmotif21-2.1.30-11.RHEL4.2(RequiredonlytoinstallOracledemos.InstallationofOracledemosisnotcoveredbythisguide.)1.2redha

3、t5上安装orace10g需要#FromRedHatAS5Disk1cd/media/cdrom/Serverrpm-Uvhsetarch-2*rpm-Uvhmake-3*rpm-Uvhglibc-2*rpm-Uvhlibaio-0*cd/eject#FromRedHatAS5Disk2cd/media/cdrom/Serverrpm-Uvhcompat-libstdc++-33-3*rpm-Uvhcompat-gcc-34-3*rpm-Uvhcompat-gcc-34-c++-3*rpm-Uvhgcc-4*rpm-UvhlibXp-1*cd/eject#FromRedHa

4、tAS5Disk3cd/media/cdrom/Serverrpm-Uvhopenmotif-2*rpm-Uvhcompat-db-4*cd/eject我们可以通过下面这个命令来检查，差那个包就安装哪个包：rpm-qbinutilscompat-dbcontrol-centergccgcc-c++glibcglibc-commongnome-libslibstdc++libstdc++-develmakepdkshsysstatxscreensaverlibaioopenmotif21如果少了哪些包，直接在安装盘里找一下，安装上就可以了。rpm包安装：rpm-Uvh*.r

5、pm--force--nodeps二下载软件10G和11G的官网下载地址：http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/database/index.html三:设置内核参数(在/etc/sysctl.conf文件中加入下列行)kernel.shmall=2097152kernel.shmmax=2147483648kernel.shmmni=4096#semaphores:semmsl,semmns,semopm,semmnikernel.sem=25032000100128fs.file-max=65536net.

6、core.rmem_default=262144net.core.rmem_max=4194304net.core.wmem_default=262144net.core.wmem_max=1048586net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=102465000for11gR2fs.aio-max-nr=1048576fs.file-max=6815744kernel.shmall=2097152kernel.shmmax=536870912kernel.shmmni=4096kernel.sem=25032000100128net.ipv4.ip_loc

7、al_port_range=900065500net.core.rmem_default=262144net.core.rmem_max=4194304net.core.wmem_default=262144net.core.wmem_max=1048586注意：如果已经存在的值大于这个值，就不要修改！--然后运行下面命令，使上面的设置生效#/sbin/sysctl-p参数说明：kernel.shmall为物理内存除以pagesize;kernel.shmmax为物理内存的一半;fs.file-max为512乘以p