asme压力容器常用词汇中英文对照

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1、ASME常用词汇Abrasion,allowancefor磨损，裕量Accessibility，pressurevessels压力容器可达性Accessopenings通道孔Allowanceforcorrosion,erosion,orabrasion腐蚀裕量侵蚀或/磨损裕量Appliedlinings,tightness应用衬里密封性Approvalofnewmaterials,新材料的批准ArticlesinSectionV第V卷中的各章Article1,T-150第1章T150Article2第2章Attachments附件lugsandfitting支耳和配件lugsfo

2、rplatforms,ladders,etc.平台，梯子等的支耳nonpressureparts非受压件nozzles接管pipeandnozzleneckstovesselwalls在器壁上的管子和接管颈stiffeningringstoshell壳体上的刚性环Backingstrip垫板Bendingstress,weldedjoints弯曲应力，焊接接头Bendtest弯曲试验Blindflanges盲板法兰Boltedflangeconnections螺栓法兰连接boltlands螺栓载荷boltstress螺栓应力designof关于设计flangemoments法兰力矩

3、flangestresses法兰应力materials材料studs双头螺栓tightnessof紧密性typesofattachment附件类型Bolts螺栓Bracedandstayedsurfaces支持和支撑面Brazedconnectionsfornozzles接管的钎焊连接Brazedjoints,efficiencyof钎焊接头，焊缝系数maximumservicetemperature最高使用温度strengthof强度Brazing,cleaningofbrazedsurfaces钎焊，钎焊的表面清理fabricationby用……制造fillermetal填充金

4、属fluxes钎焊剂headsintoshells封头接入壳体operatingtemperature操作温度17Buttstraps,curvature对接盖板，曲率formingendsof成型端thicknessandcorrosionallowance厚度和腐蚀裕量weldingendsof焊接端Carboninmaterialforwelding焊接用材料中的碳Castductileironvessels,design可锻铸铁容器，设计pressure-temperaturelimitations压力-温度界限servicerestrictions使用限制Castings

5、铸件carbonsteel碳钢defects缺陷impacttest冲击试验inspection检查qualityfactor质量系数specifications标准Castironcirculardishedheads铸铁碟形封头Castironstandardparts,small铸铁标准部件，小件Castironpipefittings铸铁管件Castironvessels铸铁容器cornersandfillets圆角和倒角headdesign封头设计hydrostatictest水压试验nozzlesandfittings接管和配件pressure-temperatures

6、limitations压力-温度界限CertificateofAuthorizationforCodeSymbolStamp规范符号标志的认可证书Certificationofmaterial材料证明书CertificationofNondestructivePersonnel无损检验人员证明书MagneticParticleExamination磁粉检验LiquidPenetrantExamination液体渗透检验RadiographicExamination射线超声检验UltrasonicExamination超声检验Chipmarksonintegrallyforgedve

7、ssels整体锻造容器上的缺口标志Circumferentialjointsalignmenttolerance环向连接，组对公差assembling装配brazing钎焊vesselssubjectedtoexternalpressure承受外压的容器Cladmaterial,insertedstrips覆层材料，嵌条examination检查Cladplate复合板Cleaning,ofbrazedsurfaces钎焊表面清理ofweldedsurfaces焊接表