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1、《高级休闲英语》学习重点MorepracticewiththevideoVideo5IntheTelevisionStudioFocusquestionsfortext· WhatarethestepsinrecordingaTVprogramme?· Makeanoteofallthespecialistvocabularyyouhear.TextThemostpopularformofhomeentertainmentinthewestisundoubtedlywatchingtelevision.I
2、nBritain,96%ofhouseholdshaveacolourtelevisionset,and73%haveavideorecorder.Peoplespendanaverageofover3hoursadaywatchingTV,includingvideoplaybacks.InAmericathefiguresareevenhigher,withacolourTVin98%ofallhomes,andvideorecordersinover80%.64%ofhomeshavemoretha
3、nonetelevisionset,andatleastoneTVsetisoninanAmericanhomeforanaverageofover7hoursaday.Weallknowwhatitisliketositinfrontofthetelevision,butwhatisitlikebehindthescreen,inthestudiowheretheprogrammesaremade?ThisisaBBCStudiooftheOpenUniversity,andthetelevisionc
4、rewaregettingreadyforamagazineprogramme.Thereisgoingtobeaninterviewwithafamousmusicianwhohasbeentrainingsomeyoungpeople.Thisisthescenebeforerecordingbegins.Youwillnoticethatthereareasmanyasadozenpeopleallworkingbusilytogether.Televisiondependsuponteamwork
5、,andeverymemberoftheteamisasnecessaryasalltheothers.Thefirststepissettingupthelights.Lightingisveryimportant,ofcourse-youdon’twantanyshadowsonatelevisionscreen,andsolightsarepositionedinfront,above,andbehindthesubjectssothatthecamerascantakethebestpossibl
6、epictures.Settingupthelightscantakeatleastanhourbeforerecordingbegins,andthelightingtechnicianswillmakeadjustmentsallthetimeinordertoachievethebestresults.Notice,too,thatthelightsarenotonlyusedfortheirbrightness:colourgelsoverthelightsalsomakeabeautifulpa
7、tternaspartofthesetdesign.Nextyouhavesetupthemicrophones.soundisextremelyimportant-justasimportantasthepictures,whenyouthinkaboutit.Somicrophoneshavetobesetupalloverthestudiotopickupthevoicesorthemusicalinstruments.Soundlevelshavetobejustright,andlikethel
8、ighting,thesoundtechnicianswillmakeadjustmentsallthetime,evenwhilerecordingistakingplace.Thenthecamerashavetobepositioned.Thisisathree-camerastudio,andthecameramenwillspendalotoftimetalkingtothedirectorandthestudiom
