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1、AGlossaryofPali&巴利文-汉文佛学名相辞汇SeealsotheIndexbySubject.PS:含以重复母音(doublethevowels)及于子音上加标点(punctuatetheconsonants)之表示法(orthismirrorsite)以供不另加新字型(orthismirrorsite)之线上(即时)使用者参考!ThisglossarycoversmanyofthePaliwordsandtechnicaltermsthatyoumaycomeacrossinthebooksandarticlesa
2、vailableonthiswebsite.The"[MORE]"linkthatfollowssomeentrieswilltakeyoutoamoredetailedarticleontheselectedtopic.Manyoftheentrieshavebeenadapted(withpermission)fromtheglossariesinthebooksStraightfromtheHeart,ThingsAsTheyAre,andTheWingstoAwakening.A
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26、XYZAAbhidhamma(abhidhamma;阿比达摩,论):(1)InthediscoursesofthePaliCanon,thistermsimplymeans"higherDhamma,"andasystematicattempttodefinetheBuddha'steachingsandunderstandtheirinterrelationships.(2)Alatercollectionofanalyticaltreatisesbasedonlistsofca
27、tegoriesdrawnfromtheteachingsinthediscourses,addedtotheCanonseveralcenturiesaftertheBuddha'slife.Abhibba(abhi~n~naa;神通):Intuitivepowersthatcomefromthepracticeofconcentration:theabilitytodisplaypsychicpowers,clairvoyance,clairaudience,theabilitytoknowthethoughtsofothe
28、rs,recollectionofpastlifetimes,andtheknowledgewhichdoesawaywithmentaleffluents(seeasava).Acariya(aacariya;老师):Teacher;mentor.Adhitthana(adhi.t.thaana;决定、决意、受持、依处、摄持):Determination;resolution.Oneofthetenperfections(paramis).(PS:正确之复数型:paramiyo)Ajaan[ajaan;阿姜;老师(泰语)]:(
29、Thai;also"Ajarn","Ajahn",etc.).Teacher;mentor.EquivalenttothePaliacariya.Akaliko(alsoakalika(akaaliko:immediate,inthisworld即时的,notdelayed不迟滞的,不受时间限制的):Timeless[无时的,Vism.(清净道论底本--P.216)];unconditionedbytimeorseason.Akusala(akusala;恶,不善):Unwholesome,unskillful,evil,dem
30、eritorious.Seeitsopposite,kusala.Anagami(anaagaami;不来,阿那含):Non-returner.Apersonwhohasabandonedthefivelowerfettersthatbindthemindtothecycleofrebirth(seesamyojana),andwhoafterdeathwillappearinoneoftheBrahmaworldscalledthePureAbodes,theretoattainnibbana,neveragaintoretu
31、rntothisworld.Anapanasati(aanaapaanasati;安那般那念,安般念,出入息念):Mindfulnessofbreathing.Ameditationpracticeinwhichonemaintainsone'sattentio
