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1、职称英语补全短文题答题技巧1.补全短文出题思路:书内共编写15篇短文,每篇短文内有5处填空,短文后有A-F6个句子,要求根据短文的内容来选择5个句子,分别补回原有的位置。每题2分,共10分。主要目的是考核学员对5出填空出的前,后句,以及和选项之间的逻辑关系和理解能力。要注意:该考项不从书内出题,因此一定要掌握好答题的方法和技巧。2.补全短文解题步骤(1)先看短文后A-F6个句子。(2)后看短文,重点盯住每个填空处的前句和后句。3.补全短文解题方法和技巧(1)当先看A-F六个句子时,一定要划出“特定词”或“关联词”特定词和关联
2、词主要有:1.“连同、一起”,2.表时间的介词3.代词,4.定冠词5.“the+名词”6.复数人称代词7.单数人称代词8.固定搭配:neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等。9、other,another²关联词为the+名词,前一句会出现the后的名词。²关联词为thesecond,前一句会出现thefirst。²关联词为they,上一句会出现复数名词。²关联词为人名,依据男性人名或者女性人名,下一句将出现he或者she。(2)当盯住每个填空处的前句或者后句时,要重点寻找与“特定词”或“
3、关键词”相关的词,以便确定选项。²重点词意思是”连同、一起”,说明重点词后的单词会在横线前一句出现。²重点词是表时间的介词,说明重点词后的单词会在横线前一句出现²重点词是代词,说明横线前会出现与重点词相应单复数的人称代词或名词4.重点词是定冠词,说明横线前会出现重点词后的词²“the+名词”作主语,说明上一句有此名词,或下一句会出现it(单数)或they(复数)²如果是复数人称代词,表示其指代复数名词,之前出现过复数名词或相应人称代词。²如果是单数人称代词,表示其指代单数名词,之前出现过单数名词或相应人称代词。²固定搭配:n
4、either…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等。²重点词是other,another等,说明横线前有与之相对应的情况。(3)如无法确定,就要看懂填空处的前句或后句,以便从A-F6句中找出合乎逻辑,又相通相顺的一项。第一篇MobilephonesMobilephonesshouldcarryalabeliftheyprovedtobeadangeroussourceofradiation,accordingtoRobertBell,ascientist.Andnomoremobilephonetra
5、nsmittertowersshouldbebuiltuntilthelong-termhealtheffectsoftheelectromagneticradiationtheyemitisscientificallyevaluated,hesaid."Nobody'sgoingtodropdeadovernightbutweshouldbeaskingformorescientificinformation,"RobertBellssaidataconferenceonthehealtheffectsoflow-leve
6、lradiation.____1____Areportwidelycirculatedamongthepublicsaysthatuptonowscientistsdonotreallyknowenoughtoguaranteetherearenoill-effectsonhumansfromelectromagneticradiation.AccordingtoRobertBell,thereare3.3millionmobilephonesinAustraliaaloneandtheyareincreasingby2,0
7、00aday.___2__Aswell,thereare2,000transmittertowersaroundAustralia,manyinhighdensityresidentialareas.___3___Theelectromagneticradiationemittedfromthesetowersmayhavealreadyproducedsomeharmfuleffectsonthehealthoftheresidentsnearby.RobertBellsuggeststhatuntilmoreresear
8、chiscompletedtheGovernmentshouldbanconstructionofphonetowersfromwithina500metreradiusofschoolgrounds,childcarecentres,hospitals,sportsplayingfiel