自学考试高级英语试题-

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1、自学考试高级英语试题12-1全国2012年1月高等教育自学考试高级英语试题课程代码：00600全部题目用英文作答(英译汉题目除外)，请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上I.Thefollowingparagraphsaretakenfromthetextbooks，followedbyalistofwordsorexpressionsmarkedAtoY.ChoosetheonethatbestcompleteseachofthesentencesandwritethecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Onewordorexpressionfor

2、eachblankonly.(25points，1pointforeach)Thisstrategyalsohasancientantecedents.Eversincecivilizationbegan，certainhavetriedtorunawayfromitin13hopesoffindingasimpler，more，andmorepeacefullife.Unlikethedropouts，theyarenot.Theyarewillingtosupportthemselvesandtosomethingtothegeneralcommunity，buttheys

3、implydon’tliketheenvironmentofcivilization;thatis，thecity，withallitsandtension.Ihadthelonelychild’shabitofstoriesandholdingconversationswithpersons，andIthinkfromtheverystartmyliteraryambitionsweremixedupwiththefeelingofbeingisolatedand.IknewthatIhadafacilitywithwordsandapoweroffacingfacts，an

4、dIfeltthatthiscreatedasortofprivateworldinwhichIcouldgetmyownbackformyineverydaylife.Onlytwopeoplesharedher“special”seat:afineoldmaninavelvetcoat，hishandsoverahugecarvedwalking-stick，andabigoldwoman，sitting，witharollofknittingonherembroideredapron.Theydidnotspeak.Thiswas，forMissBrillalwayslo

5、okedforwardtheconversation.Shehadbecomereallyquite，shethought，atlisteningasthoughshedidn’tlisten，atsittinginotherpeople’slivesjustforaminutewhiletheytalkedroundher.Ourresearchshowsthatnocompanycansucceedtodaybytryingtobeallthingstoallpeople.Itmustinsteadfind13thevaluethatitalonecandelivertoa

6、chosenmarket.Wehaveidentifiedthreedistinctvalue，socalledbecauseeachdisciplineproducesadifferentkindofChoosingonedisciplinetomasterdoesnotmeanthatacompanytheothertwo，onlythatitpicksadimensionofvalueonwhichtoitsmarketreputationoverthelongterm.Thevalueofsnobberyingeneral，itshumanistic“point”，co

7、nsistsinitspowertoactivity.Asocietywithplentyofsnobberiesislikeadogwithplentyof:itisnotlikelytobecomecomatose.Everysnobberydemandsofitsdevoteesefforts，asuccessionofsacrifices.Thesociety-snobmustbeperpetuallylion-hunting;themodernity-snobcanneverres