核电专业英汉词汇

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1、AA[ampere]安培aberrantsource异常误差来源ablution清洗，吹除abnormalcondition异常工况abnormalevent异常事件abnormaloccurrence异常事件abnormaloperation异常运行abnormality异常abort异常中止above-critical超临界的above-ground地面（上的）above-water水（上的）abradant（研）磨料abrasion磨损[蚀]abrasionresistancetest耐磨试验abr

2、asion-proof耐磨（的）abrasivecutting砂轮切割abreuography荧光X射线照相术abruption断裂abscess（金属中）气孔，砂眼absolutealarm绝对值报警absoluteerror绝对误差absolutefilter绝对过滤器absorbance吸收率absorbeddose吸收剂量absorbeddoserate吸收剂量率absorbedfraction吸收部分/份额absorber吸收体[剂]absorberelement吸收元件absorberrod吸

3、收棒absorptance吸收率[系数]absorption吸收absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptioncolumn吸收柱absorptioncrosssection吸收截面absorptiontype吸收类型abstraction萃取abundance丰度ac[alternativecurrent]交流[电]accelerationpressuredrop加速压降accelerationspring加速弹簧acceptabledailyintake[ADI]日容许摄入量ac

4、ceptablelimit可接受限值acceptance验收acceptancecriteria验收准则，验收标准acceptanceinspection验收检查acceptedasnoted按说明接受access通道，入口accessanduse利用accesscontrol[A/C]出入口控制accesshatch[lock]出入闸门accessport人孔，舱出入口accesstube通道管accessway通路accessibility可达性accessible可进入（的）accession接收a

5、ccessory附[零]件，辅助（的）accident事故accidentanalysis事故分析accidentcondition事故工况accidentconsequence事故后果accidentdose事故剂量accidentmanagement事故管理accidentmitigation事故缓解accidentprecursor事故先兆accidentprevention事故预防accidentprogression事故进展accidentsequence事故序列accidentshutdown

6、事故停堆accidentsourceterm事故源项accidentwithoff-siterisk有厂外风险的事故accidentwithoutsignificantoff-siterisk无严重厂外风险的事故accidentaldepressurizationofthecovergas覆盖气体事故降压accidentalerror随机误差accidentalexposure事故照射accidentalfailure随机故障accountability衡算accumulateddose累积剂量120ac

7、cumulator(tank)安全注射箱，蓄压箱accuracy精度accuracyofmeasurement测量精度acetylene乙炔acidpickling酸洗acidic酸性acidity酸度acid-prooftile耐酸瓷砖acousticinsulation隔音层acousticmaterial隔音材料ACPT[automaticcontinuousphosphatetreatment]自动连续磷酸盐处理acquisition征集acronym（首字母）缩写词acrylicplasticw

8、indow丙烯酸塑料窗actionlevel[应急]行动水平，应急响应水平activatedcarbon活性炭activatedcharcoalfilter活性炭过滤器activation活化activationofcorrosionproduct腐蚀产物的活化activationproduct活化产物activealumina活性氧化铝activecarbonbedding活性炭床activecarbonfilter活性炭过