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1、数学式和数学用语的英文读法一、Number数字106:onemillion109:onebillion(oronethousandmillion)1012:onetrillion(oronemillionmillion)1015:onequadrillion(oronethousandmillionmillion)1018:onequintillion(oronemillionmillionmillion)123,456,789:onehundredandtwentythreemillion,fourhundredandfifty-sixthousand,sevenhundredandeig
2、hty-nine12,345,678,900,000:twelvetrillion,threehundredandfortyfivebillion,sixhundredandseventy-eightmillion,ninehundredthousand-18:minuseighteen二、Fractions分数通常将分子读为基数,将分母读为序数。1/2:a(orone)half1/3:a(orone)third1/4:aquarteroronefourth1/5:a(orone)fifth2/3:twothirds,twooverthree,ortwobythree9/10:nineten
3、ths,nineoverten,orninebyten53/4:fiveandthreequarters15/64:fifteenover(orby)sixty-four15%:fifteenpercent4‰:fourpermill(ormil)三、Decimals小数0.4:zero(ornaught)pointfour.01:point(ordecimal)naught(oroh)one12.34:twelvepointthreefour567.809:fivehundredandsixty-sevenpointeightnaught(oroh)nine30.45:thirtypoin
4、tfourfive,0.3333333…..:pointthreerepeating(orrecurring)0.3%:point(ordecimal)threepercent11四、MathematicForms数学式(4-1)Addition加法1+2=3:Oneandtwoarethree.2+3=5:Twoplusthreeequalsfive.4+0=4:Fourandnaughtisequaltofour.45+70+152=267:45,70and152addedare(ormake)267thesum(ortotal)is267.(4-2)Subtraction减法9-4=5
5、:Nineminusfourequals(orisequalto)five.15-7=8:Sevenfromfifteenleaveseight.23,654-8,175=15,479:8,175(takeorsubtracted)from23,654leaves15,479.Thedifference(orTheremainder)is15,479.(4-3)Multiplication乘法1×0=0:Onemultipliedbynaughtequalsnaught.1×1=1:Onceoneisone.2×1=2:Twiceoneistwo.3×5=15:Threetimesfivei
6、sfifteen6×0=0:Multiplysixbynothing,andtheresultisnothing.(4-4)Division除法9÷3=3:Ninedividedbythreemakes(orisequalto)three.20÷5=4:Fiveintotwentygoesfourtimes.4567÷23=198余13:23into4567goes198times,and13remainder.Thequotientis198,and13remainder.五、Power幂次方bn当中,b被称为底数(base),n被称为指数(powerorexponent)bn:thent
7、hpowerofb或btothenthpower.a×107:atimestheseventhpoweroften.b的平方:bsquareorbsquaredb的立方:bcubeorbcubedb的4次方:btothefourthb的-1次方:btotheminusone六、Time时间(6-1)Hours钟点2h.5'8":twohoursfiveminuteseightseconds2小时5分8秒6.1