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1、ThispageintentionallyleftblankAcourseincombinatoricsThisisthesecondeditionofapopularbookoncombinatorics,asubjectdealingwithwaysofarranginganddistributingobjects,andwhichinvolvesideasfromgeometry,algebraandanalysis.Thebreadthofthetheoryismatchedbythatofitsapplications,whichincludetopicsas
2、diverseascodes,circuitdesignandalgorithmcomplexity.Ithasthusbecomeessentialforworkersinmanyscientificfieldstohavesomefamiliaritywiththesubject.Theauthorshavetriedtobeascomprehensiveaspossible,dealinginauni-fiedmannerwith,forexample,graphtheory,extremalproblems,designs,coloringsandcodes.Thed
3、epthandbreadthofthecoveragemakethebookauniqueguidetothewholeofthesubject.Thebookisidealforcoursesoncombinatorialmathematicsattheadvancedundergraduateorbeginninggraduatelevel.Workingmathematiciansandscientistswillalsofinditavaluableintroductionandreference.J.H.VANLINTisEmeritusProfessorofM
4、athematicsattheTechnicalUni-versityofEinhoven.R.M.WILSONisProfessorofMathematicsattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.ACourseinCombinatoricsSECONDEDITIONJ.H.vanLintTechnicalUniversityofEindhovenandR.M.WilsonCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyCAMBRIDGEUNIVERSITYPRESSCambridge,NewYork,Melbourne
5、,Madrid,CapeTown,Singapore,SãoPaulo,Delhi,Dubai,TokyoCambridgeUniversityPressTheEdinburghBuilding,CambridgeCB28RU,UKPublishedintheUnitedStatesofAmericabyCambridgeUniversityPress,NewYorkwww.cambridge.orgInformationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9780521803403©CambridgeUniversityPress1992,20
6、01Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexceptionandtotheprovisionofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements,noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewrittenpermissionofCambridgeUniversityPress.Firstpublishedinprintformat2001ISBN-13978-0-511-67289-7eBook(EBL)ISBN-13978-0-521-80
7、340-3HardbackISBN-13978-0-521-00601-9PaperbackCambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracyofurlsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication,anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain,accurateorappropria