独具特色的新加坡社会保障制度（unique social security system in singapore）

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1、独具特色的新加坡社会保障制度（UniquesocialsecuritysysteminSingapore）19%yearsofthe20thcenturyandfifthphasesofpoliticsUniquesocialsecuritysysteminSingaporeXiamenUniversitySouth.ForeignResearchInstitute,WangQin[Abstract]thesocialsecuritysystemimplementedinSingaporeisasoc

2、ialsecuritysystemwiththecentralprovidentfundsystemasthemainbody.Inthepast40years,thecentralprovidentfundsysteminSingaporehasdevelopedfromapurelymandatoryretirementpensionsystemtopensioncoverage,Socialsecuritysystemofhousing,medicaltreatment,insurance,ed

3、ucationandsoon.ThecentralprovidentfundsysteminSingaporeisbetterthanthatintheWestThesocialwelfaresystemofthecountryhasbroughtaboutagreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofthenationaleconomyandsociety.First,theformationandcharacteristicsofthecentralprovidentfunds

4、ystemTheCentralProvidentFund(CentralProvidentFund)systeminSingaporeFoundedinJuly1955,itwasenforcedbyCongresslegislationtocompelemployersandemployeesPayretirementsavingsaccordingtoacertainproportionofemployees'salaries.ZhengZhengThecentralprovidentfundBu

5、reauofthelegalinstitutionisresponsibleforthemanagementoftheprovidentfund.earlystageThecentralprovidentfundsystemisnotasocialsecuritysystem,butonlyoneTheselfprotectionofretiredworkersthroughcompulsorysavingsInstitution.Withthedevelopmentofdomesticeconomy

6、andtheincreaseofworkers'income,SingaporeisinthemiddleofChinaThescaleandscopeofthecentralprovidentfundsystemexpandedrapidly.AccordingtotheCentralProvidentFundStatisticsshowthatonly180thousandmembersofthecentralprovidentfundin1955,1995Ithasreached2million

7、540thousand.Duringtheperiodof1966and1993,theprovidentfundshouldbepaidThenumberofworkersincreasedfrom269thousandto1million107thousand,payingthedutyofprovidentfundTheproportionofworkersinthelaborforceincreasedfrom46.8to67.7%;theprovidentfundTheamountofpay

8、mentincreasedfrom51million500thousandSingaporedollarsto10billion427millionSingaporedollarsTheamountofincomeincreasedfrom12million900thousandSingaporedollarsto10billion934million900thousandSingaporedollarsThecumulativebalancefrom$