literature review (文献综述写作方法)

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1、WRITINGLITERATUREREVIEW(SOCIALSCIENCES)KNTAYYAMARIAPPANSCHOOLOFSOCIALSCIENCES,UMSPOSTGRADUATEMETHODOLOGYCOURSECENTREFORPOSTGRADUATESTUDIESSEMESTER1/201128SEPTEMBER2011LITERATUREREVIEWAGENERALGUIDEMAINSOURCEHART,C.(1998),DOINGALITERATUREREVIEW:RELEASINGTHESOCIALSCIEN

2、CERESEARCHIMAGINATIONSTRUCTURESOFTHESIS/DESERTATIONINTRODUCTIONTORESEARCHTOPICOBJECTIVES/RESEARCHQUESTIONSLITERATUREREVIEWMETHODOLOGYRESULTSLITERATUREREVIEW:WHATITIS?MORETHANTHESEARCHFORINFORMATION,ANDGOESBEYONDBEINGDESCRIPTIVEANEXAMINATIONOFRESEARCHTHATHASBEENCONDU

3、CTEDINAPARTICULARFIELDOFSTUDYEVALUATINGANDSYNTHESISINGAVAILABLEINFORMATIONRELATEDTOYOURSTUDYALLWORKSINCLUDEDINTHEREVIEWMUSTBEREAD,EVALUATEDANDANALYSEDLITERATUREREVIEW:WHY?TOINCREASEYOURKNOWLWDGEOFTHESUBJECTAREAHELPREFINE,REFOCUSORCHANGETHETOPICTODEMOSTARTEYOURSCHOLA

4、RLYABILITY:ABILITYTOIDENTIFYRELEVENTINFORMATIONABILITYTOOUTLINETHEEXISTINGTHEORY/KNOWLEDGELITERATUREREVIEW:WHY?TOIDENTIFYINFORMATIONANDIDEASTHATRELAVENTTOYOURRESEARCHTOIDENTIFYMETHODSTHATCOULDBERELEVENTTOYOURRESEARCHGIVEATHEORETICALBASEFORRESEARCHANDHELPYOUDETERMINE

5、THENATUREOFYOURRESEARCHLITERATUREREVIEW:WHY?ILLUSTRATEHOWTHESUBJECTHASBEENSTUDIEDPREVIOUSLYGIVEREADER/EXAMINERSANOVERVIEWOFSOURCESYOUHAVEEXPLORETODEMOSTRATEHOWYOURRESEARCHFITSINTOTHELARGERFIELDOFSTUDYAVOIDDUPLICATION/AVOIDINGFROMMAKINGTHESAMEMISTAKESASOTHERSLITERATU

6、REREVIEW:WHY?TOPROVIDEINTELECTUALLCONTEXTFORYOURWORKPOSITIONINGYOURWORKINTHECONTEXTOFPREVIOUSRESEARCHCREATING‘RESEARCHSPACE’FORYOURWORK/TOIDENTIFYGAPSINTHELITERATURELITERATUREREVIEW:WHY?TOCARRYONFROMWHEREOTHERSHAVEALREADYREACHED/BUILDONTHEPLATFORMOFEXISTINGKNOWLWDGE

7、ANDIDEASTOPROVIDERATIONALE/JUSTIFICATIONFORYOURSTUDYIDENTIFYKEYCONTACT/TOIDENTIFYOTHERPEOPLEWORKINGINTHESAMEFIELDS/NETWORKINGAMONGRESEARCHERSQUESTIONSLIT.REVIEWCANANSWERWHATYOUNEEDTODO?READINGBROADLYONTHETOPICREFININGTOPICANDESTABLLISHPERSPECTIVEIDENTIFYYOURRESEARCH

8、QUESTIONIDENTIFYEXTENTANDQUALITYOFWORKALREADYCARRIEDOUTINTHESUBJECTAREAWHATYOUNEEDTODO?DESCRIBE,SUMMARISE,EVALUATEANDCLARIFYTHESELITERATUR