2014高考英语阅读理解专题巧突破训练（8）

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1、2014高考英语阅读理解专题巧突破训练阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。【广东省2013届高三考前冲刺卷(二)】AInthepastdecadethepopularityofrockclimbinghasgreatlyincreased，andsohasthenumberofinjuries.Ithasbeenestimatedthatrockclimbingisnowenjoyedbymorethan9millionpeopleintheUSeachyear.Studyfindingsrevealeda65pe

2、rcentincreaseinthenumberofpatientsthatweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.Thestudy，publishedintheonlineissueoftheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine，foundthatabout40,000patientsweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween199

3、1and2008.Themostcommontypesofrockclimbingrelatedinjurieswerefractures(骨折)andsprains(扭伤)．Theanklewasthemostcommonbodyparttobeinjured(40percent)．Climbersinthestudyrangedinagefrom2to74，withanaverageageof26.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomentookupaquarteroftheinjuries.Fallsweretheprimaryreasonforinjurywithovert

4、hreequartersoftheinjuriesoccurringastheresultofafall.Theseverityoffallrelatedinjurieshadalottodowiththeheightofthefall.Patientswhowereinjuredafterfallingfromaheightover20feetwere10timesmorelikelytobetreatedthanpatientswhowereinjuredfallingfrom20feetorlower.“Wefoundthattheclimberswhofellfromheightshi

5、gherthan20feettookup70percentofthepatientstreatedforarockclimbingrelatedinjury，”explainedthestudyauthorLaraMcKenzie，PhD，directorattheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyatNationwideHospital.“Thistrend，combinedwiththefactthatrockclimbershaveahigherhospitalizationratethanothersportsandrecreationalinjuries

6、，demonstratestheneedtoincreaseinjurypreventioneffortsforclimbers.”26．Whichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredforaclimber?A．Thearm.B．Theankle.第10页共10页C．Theknee.D．Thehand.27．HowmanywomenclimbersinAmericagotinjuredwhileclimbingarockbetween1991and2008?A．About40,000.B．About30,000.C．About20,000.D．About10,000

7、.28．Theseverityofclimbers’fallrelatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto________.A．theheightofthefallB．theclimber’sageC．theclimber’shealthconditionsD．theclimber’sclimbingexperience29．Theunderlinedword“demonstrat