国家标准服装术语

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1、国家标准服装术语（节选）GB/T15557-20082综合服饰apparelandaccessories：衣着。装饰和保护人体的物品总称，包括服装、帽子、围巾、领带、手套、袜子等。服装apparel；garments；clothes：衣服、衣裳。穿于人体起保护和装饰作用的制品。时装fashion：在一定时间、地域内，为一大部分人所接受的新款流行服装。成衣ready-to-wear定制服装tailormade中式服装Chinesecostume西式服装Westerncostume民族服装ethniccostume上装tops下装bottoms套装suits连身装coverall内衣unde

2、rwear外衣outerwear男装YoungMen'swear：适合于成年男子穿着的服装。女装Misses'wear适合于成年女子穿着的服装。少男服装boy'sclothes少女服装girl'sclothes儿童服装children'swear婴幼儿服装infant'swear：适合于年龄在24个月及以内的婴幼儿穿着的服装。功能性服装functionalgarments职业服workwear防护服protectiveworkwear运动服sportswear：适合于运动时穿着的服装，又称为运动装，如登山服、滑雪服等。休闲服casualwear：人们在闲暇生活中从事各种活动所穿的服装。与

3、运动服有相当大比例的重合部分。礼服formalwear舞台服stagecostume家居服dressinggown孕妇装maternitydress针织服装knittedgarments机织服装wovengarments：又称为梭织服装。毛呢服装woollengarments棉类服装cottongarments麻类服装bastgarments丝绸服装silkgarments化纤类服装synthetic-madegarments毛皮服装furgarments皮革服装leathergamrnets人造毛皮服装fakefurgarments人造革服装fakeleathergarments牛仔服

4、装jeanswear防寒服coldprotectiveclothing棉服装paddedgarments羽绒服装downwear3服装成品西服tailoredsuit中山装ZhongshanZhuang军便装militaryjacket青年装youngmen'sjacket茄克衫jacket猎装safarijacket衬衫shirt（男）；blouses（女）中西式上衣ChineseandWestern-stylecoat中式上衣Chinesestylecoat背心vest：又称“马甲”，仅有前后衣身的无袖上衣。文胸brassiere连衣裙dress旗袍裙Qipaostyleskirt斜

5、裙A-lineskirt喇叭裙flareskirt超短裙miniskirt褶裙pleatedskirt节裙tieredskirt筒裙straightskirt西服裙tailoredskirt西裤tailoredtrousers西短裤tailoredshorts中式裤Chinesestyleslack背带裤overall马裤ridingbreeches灯笼裤knickerbockers裙裤culottes牛仔裤jeans连衣裤jumpsuit喇叭裤bell-bottomtrousers棉裤paddedpants羽绒裤downpants超短裤minishorts雨裤rain-proofpan

6、ts内裤underpants三角裤briefs沙滩裤beachshorts比基尼bikini：也称为“三点式游泳衣”。泳装swimmingwear紧身服bodyfittinggarments风雨衣all-weathercoat风衣trenchcoat雨衣raincoat披风cape：无袖，披在肩上的防风外衣。斗篷mantle：有帽子的披风。大衣overcoat旗袍Qipao睡衣套pyjamas睡袍nightgown新娘礼服weddinggown晚礼服eveningwear燕尾服morningcoat4服装部位、部件上装部位前身front肩缝shoulderseam领嘴collarnotc

7、h门襟closure：锁眼的衣片。里襟underfly：钉扣的衣片。门襟止口frontedge门襟翻边placket：外翻的门襟边。止口圆角frontcut搭门overlap扣眼buttonhole眼距buttonholespacing假眼mockbuttonhole滚眼buttonloop：用面料做的扣眼。扣位buttonplacement：钮扣的位置。单排扣singlebreasted双排扣doublebreasted驳头lap