雅思写作课件「思路单词+例证例句」

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1、第一原则经济角度观点-- Financial/Economic/ •Beneficial<>damaging,vicious  •Economicalèmoney-saving •money-consuming •luxurious/extravagantadj.奢侈的、豪华的•1．浪费，挥霍beextravagant/beprofusein浪费economizev.节约、节省、有效地利用squander/lavish/waste浪费costly/expensive adj.贵的luxurious/extravagantadj.奢侈的、豪华的•2．贫

2、穷的，富有的，缺乏destitute/impoverished/lucrative/profitableadj.赚钱的poverty-stricken贫穷的povertylinen.贫困线、贫穷线scarcity/shortage/lack•3．资金，财产tightbudget资金短缺foreigncurrency外汇financialadj.金融的、财政的资金/预算紧张financialaid     经济资助financialburden  经济负担income/revenue收入•4．消费，开支consumer消费者consumptionn.消

3、费•5．困境，社会福利保障healthcaren.医疗保健illiteracyn.文盲welfaren.福利、安宁laid-offworker下岗工人throwmoneyintotheair浪费retrench  v.节约，紧缩开支money-consuming浪费preciousadj.宝贵的、贵重的valuableadj.贵重的、有价值的adj.穷困的、缺乏的economicdifficulty经济困难impoverishmentn.贫困insufficientadj.不足的、不够的n.缺乏、不足financialstrain资金紧张invest

4、v.投资publicfunds公共资金hard-earnedmoney辛苦挣来的钱taxpayern.纳税人expendituren.花费支出、消耗necessityn.必要性、必需品sheltern.庇护所、栖身之所nursinghouse敬老院miserableadj.痛苦的、悲惨的faminen.饥荒well-beingn.福利subsidize/financen.资助、发津贴 第二原则  时间角度观点 •time-consuming消耗时间 •addictiveadj.上瘾的 •efficiencyn.效率  第三原则  健康角度观点 •Ph

5、ysicallybeneficial •bephysicallydamaging有害健康的 •deleterious adj.有害的、有毒的  第四原则智力与教育角度观点 •Educationalbenefits •Mental/Ofmind/  •一个经典句型: •参观博物馆和展览馆将开阔个人视野，增长知识，激发个人兴趣。（widenone'shorizon，enrichone'sknowledge) •出国留学的好处包括：全球意识增强，语言学习，跨文化交际，独立性、自信心和适应性增强。(globalawareness，cross-cultural

6、communication，adaptability)  第四原则智力与教育角度观点 •Doingsth.Canhelp______ •+buildup/foster/cultivate;improve/strengthen/enhance/promote; perfect/complete/accomplish/ •+asense/awareness/skill/ability/capability/academicknowledge/spirit ….of………  第五原则情感原则角度观点 •Mentally+ •Psychologically+

7、  第六原则法律人权原则角度观点 •Legally •Legitimate •Justifiable •Lawè侵犯权利：intermeddlevi.干涉、管闲事 •                 intervenevi.干涉、干预 •                 violationn.违反、侵害                   剥夺：Deprive  第七原则环保原则角度观点 •Environmentally •conservev.保护 •ecologicalsystem生态系统  第八原则 文化与传统原则角度 •traditionalc

8、ulture传统文化 •minoritylanguage少数民族语言 •aboriginallanguage