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1、TheLittlePrinceAntoinedeSaintExupery(29June1900—31July1944)wasaFrenchwriterandaviator.AsuccessfulpilotbeforeWorldWarIIJoinedtheFrenchAirForceontheoutbreakofwar.Disappearedonareconnaissance(侦察)flightinJuly1944Helivedonaplanetwherehefellinlovewithabeautifulrose.Hehadtopulluptheboabobsregularly,oth
2、erwisetheywouldspreadtheentireplanet.“Ifsomeonelovesaflower,ofwhichjustonesingleblossomgrowsinallthemillionsandmillionsofstars,itisenoughtomakehimhappyjusttolookatthestars.Hecansaytohimself,‘Somewhere,myfloweristhere...‘Butifthesheepeatstheflower,inonemomentallhisstarswillbedarkened...”Theprince
3、leavestoseewhattherestoftheuniverseislike,andvisitssixotherasteroids(numberedfrom325to330)eachofwhichisinhabitedbyanadultwhoisfoolishinhisownway:TheKingwhocan"control"thestars,butonlybyorderingthemtodowhattheywoulddoanyway.Hethenrelatesthistohishumansubjects;itisthecitizens'dutytoobey,butonlyift
4、heking'sdemandsarereasonable.Heorderstheprincetoleaveashisambassador.TheConceitedManwhowantstobeadmiredbyeveryone,butlivesaloneonhisplanet.Hecannothearanythingthatisnotacompliment.TheDrunkard/Tipplerwhodrinkstoforgetthatheisashamedofdrinking.TheBusinessmanwhoisconstantlybusycountingthestarshethi
5、nksheowns.Hewishestousethemtobuymorestars.Theprincethengoesontodefineproperty.Theprinceownstheflowerandvolcanoesonhisplanetbecausehecaresforthemandtheycareforhim,butbecauseonecannotmaintainthestarsorbeofusetothem,heargues,theBusinessmancannotownthemTheGeographerwhospendsallofhistimemakingmaps,bu
6、tneverleaveshisdesktoexamineanywhere(evenhisownplanet),consideringthatisthejobofanexplorer.TheGeographerisinanycaseverydoubtingofanyexplorer'scharacterandwouldmostlikelydisregardthereport.Hedoesnottrustthingshehasnotseenwithhisowneyes,yetwillnotleavehisdesk.Outofprofessionalinterest,thegeographe
7、raskstheprincetodescribehisasteroid.Theprincedescribesthevolcanoesandtherose."Wedon'trecordflowers,"saysthegeographer,"becausetheyareonlyephemeral".Theprinceisshockedandhurttolearnthathisflowerwillsomedaybegone.Thegeographer