高考英语听力必备词汇

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1、高考英语听力十大场景词汇总结（1）餐馆场景：　recommendation推荐菜menu菜单todaysspecial今日特色takeone’sorder点菜order点菜serve上菜change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了！tip小费treat请客（Thisismytreat!我请客！）goDutchAA制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉soup汤plainwater自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut多纳圈appetizer开胃物dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）gooutfor

2、dinner/dinnerout出去吃饭snackbar小吃街；大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall;coffeeshop;restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐　（2）邮局场景：stampenvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄openanaccount开一个帐户　　（3）图书馆场景：  

3、     librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshelf;novel;sciencefiction科幻小说；magazine;periodical期刊；referencebook;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?,informationdesk,checkout（图书馆等）登记借出或酒店结账离开,deadline，due,overdueandpayafine,available,reserveslip/book预借卡　　（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin阿司匹林regu

4、lardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感：have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat喉咙痛cough;fever。What’sup?(多用于男生之间)Howisitgoing?Howareyou?回答：I’mfine.

5、/Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.好。Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.不好。（注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。）（5）电话场景：       operator接线员Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.请转6226。Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。lon

6、gdistancecall长途电话collectcall对方付费的电话putthrough接通电话holdon/upHoldtheline,please.Hello!Thisis…speaking.Who’sspeaking?/whoisthis?call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/ringI’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.　（6）酒店场景：lobby大堂standard

7、room标准间roomservice客房中心reception前台makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处checkin入住checkout结帐singleroom单间suite套间DoyouhaveareservationSir?Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房间吗？Alltheroomareoccupi