机械工程图中常用的英语词汇

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1、机械工程图中常用的英语词汇AAbbreviation缩写Accuracy精度、准确性Acmethread梯形螺纹(29°)Addendum齿顶高Addendumangle齿顶角Addendumcircle齿顶圆Addendumofmatinggear啮合齿轮的齿顶高Adjacent-partlines相邻零件线Alignedsections旋转剖视Alignedview旋转视图Allowance容差、加工余量Alloy合金Alloysteel合金钢Alphabet字母Alteration变更、更改Alternate-positionviews位置改变的视图

2、Alternator交流发电机Inductionalternator感应(交流)发电机Motoralternator电动(交流)发电机Single-phasealternator单向(交流)发电机Synchronousalternator同步(交流)发电机Three-phasealternator三相(交流)发电机Amount总量、总计Analyzableassembly分析装配图Anchorbolt地脚螺栓Angles角Acuteangle锐角Bluntangle钝角Rightangle直角Slidingangle摩擦角Spiralangle螺旋角Tap

3、erangle锥角Angular有角的Angularbearing径向止推轴承Angularbevelgears斜交伞齿轮Angulargear人字齿轮Angularsection斜剖面Anneal退火Approval批准、许可Arc弧、圆弧Arcthickness弧长厚度(齿厚)Arcwelding弧焊Arrangement布置、装置Arrangementofviews视图的布置Clampingarrangement夹紧装置Crampingarrangement紧固装置Generalarrangement总体布置Arrow箭头Arrowheads箭头As

4、sembly装配图、组装图Assemblydrawing装配图Assemblydrawingnumber装配图图号Assemblyforinstallation安装图Assemblyparts组装配合零件Assemblysections装配图剖视Assemblysketches装配草图Auxiliaryelevation辅助立面图Auxiliaryline辅助线Auxiliarysection辅助剖视Auxiliarysurface辅助面Auxiliaryview辅助视图Average平均数Axial轴的、轴向的Axialpitch轴向节距Axialpla

5、ne轴向平面Axialthickness轴向厚度Axis轴线、中心线Axisofrevolution回转轴线Axisofrotation旋转轴线Axisofsymmetry对称轴线Horizontalaxis水平轴Majoraxis长轴Minoraxis短轴Verticalaxis垂直轴XaxisX轴YaxisY轴Axle轴Axlebearing轴向(止推)轴承Axlesleeve轴向(止推)套筒Axonometricdrawing轴测图BBabbitt巴氏合金Backcone背锥Backconeradius背锥半径Backelevation后视图Back

6、stop托架、棘爪Ballbearing球轴承Bar杆Anglebar角钢Channelbar槽钢Flatbar扁钢Roundbar圆棒、圆钢Base基础、底座、基线、基面、基准Basecircle基圆Basecircularthickness基圆弧线齿厚Basecylinder基圆柱Basehelixangle基圆上的螺旋角Baseplane基平面Basepoint基点Keybase键座Basiccircle基准圆Basicholesystem基孔制Baseshaftsystem基轴制Basicsize基本尺寸、公称尺寸、标称直径Basis基础、基准、基

7、线Battery电池、蓄电池Bearing轴承、支撑、方位Bearingaccuracy定位精度Bearingbox轴承箱Bearingbrass铜轴衬Bearingbridge轴承支架Bearingoilseal轴承油封圈Bearingsupport轴承架Bearingunit轴承组合件Anti-frictionbearing减摩轴承Ballandsocketbearing球窝轴承Conicalbearing锥形轴承Journalbearing径向轴承Needlebearing滚针轴承Plainbearing滑动轴承Rollerbearing滚柱轴承Se

8、lf-aligningbearing自位轴承Thrustbeari