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1、职称英语考试用书卫生类分析MentalHealth 1 Mentallyhealthypeopleexperienceahighlevelofself-esteemandfindsocialinteractiontobecomfortableandrewarding.Asenseofself-esteemisinseparablefromemotionalhealth,butwemustcautionthatyoucannotexpecttofeelpersonallyfulfilledbye
2、verything.Additionally,asenseofselfesteemisnotalwaysenoughtocompletelyoffsetthehealthproblemsthatcanafflictus. 2 Wedefineamentallyhealthypersonasonewhoiscapableofusingresourcesfromdimensionsofhealthoffeelgoodaboutlifeandotherpeople.Amorespecificyard
3、stickformeasuringmentalhealthcomesfromtheNationalMentalHealthAssociation,whichdescribesmentallyhealthypeopleasthosewho. 3 Feelcomfortableaboutthemselves.Theyarenotoverwhelmedbytheirownfeelings,andcanacceptmanyoflife'sdisappointments.Theyexperienceal
4、lofthehumanemotions(forex-ample,fear,anger,love,jealousy,guilt,joy)butarenotovercomebythem. 4 Feelrightaboutotherpeople.Theyfeelcomfortablewithothersandareabletogiveandreceivelove.Theyareconcernedaboutthewell-beingofotherpeopleandhaverelationshipsth
5、ataresatisfyingandlasting. 5 Areabletomeetthedemandsoflife.Mentallyhealthypeoplerespondtotheirproblems,acceptresponsibility,planaheadwithoutfearingthefuture,andareabletoestablishreachablegoals. 6 Wedonotwishtogivea"perfect"viewofmentallyhealthypeop
6、le.Attimes,mentallyhealthypeopleexperiencestress,frustrations,andfeelingsofself-doubt,failure,andrejection.Whatdistinguishesthementallyhealthyistheirresilience-theirabilitytorecapturetheirsenseofemotionalwillwithinareasonabletime.Emotionalandpsycholo
7、gicalhealth. 7 Isthereadifferencebetweenemotionalandpsychologicalhealth?Manypeoplebelievethatthereislittlerealdifferencebetweentheterms.Rather,thereisonlytheabsenceofmentalill-nessandpsychopathology. 8 Peoplewhobelievethatadifferenceexistswoulddesc
8、ribethatdifferenceonthebasisofthefocusednatureofemotionalhealthandthemostglobalnatureofpsychologicalhealth.Tothesepersons,emotionalhealthrelatestothespecificresponsesofindividualstochangingsituationswithintheirenvironment.Theseresponsesaresubjectivei