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1、建筑构造考试答案(Architecturalconstructionexaminationanswer)One,multiple-choicequestions(atotalof13questions,atotalof26points)1.theroleofbrushingcoldbaseoilis(AtobeselectedD).A.preventblisteringoffeltB.waterproofC.hasgoodairtightnessandheatinsulationD.bondedwaterproof
2、layerFullScore:2pointsInthe2.walldesign,theminimumsizeoftheconstructionalcolumnis(BC).A.180mmx180mmB.180mmx240mmC.240mmx240mmD.370mmx370mmFullScore:2pointsThe3.floorlayerismadeupof(A).A.surfacelayer,structurelayer,cushionlayerandplainsoiltampinglayerB.surfacel
3、ayer,levelinglayer,cushionlayerandplainsoiltampinglayerC.surfacelayer,structurelayer,cushionlayerandbindinglayerD.structurelayer,structurelayer,cushionlayerandplainsoiltampinglayerFullScore:2pointsPrecastcomponentsof4.precastconcretestaircasescanbedividedinto(
4、D).A.ladder,platformbeam,railinghandrailB.platformboard,platformbeam,railinghandrailC.stepboard,platformbeamandplatformboardD.ladder,platformbeamandplatformplateFullScore:2pointsFivePrecastprecastreinforcedconcretefloorslabsarecommonlyused(C).A.slabfloorandfla
5、tslabwithoutbeamB.beamslabfloorandwellfloorC.groovedplateandhollowplateD.beamslabandcompositeslabFullScore:2pointsSixBalconyaccordingtotheuseofdifferentrequirementscanbedividedinto(B).A.concavebalcony,convexbalconyB.livingbalcony,servicebalconyC.closedbalcony,
6、openbalconyD.livingbalcony,workbalconyFullScore:2points7.(ABC)skylightwhichcanalsobeusedasdaylightingandventilation.A.MB.sawtoothshapeC.transversesinkingtypeD.flatskylightFullScore:2pointsEightSinglestrandpedestrianflowis(B),andthebuildingcodelimitsthewidthoft
7、hestairladdertoresidential(),publicbuildings().A.600mm700mm,morethan1200mm,morethan1300mmB.550mm700mm,morethanl1OOmm,morethan1200mmC.550mm700mm,morethan1200mm,morethan1500mmD.500mm600mm,morethan1l00mm,morethan1300mmFullScore:2pointsNine3.formostbuildings,(A)of
8、tenplaysaleadingroleindesign.A.architecturalfunctionB.buildingtechnologyC.architectureimageD.economicconditionsFullScore:2points10.thestresscharacteristicsofrigidfoundationare(D).A