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1、New-energyvehiclesdevelopinganalysisinChina15New-energyVehiclesDevelopingAnalysisinChinaYuchenHeUniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-ChampaignNew-energyvehiclesdevelopinganalysisinChina15AbstractSincetheoilcrisisin1990s,themajorityofpeoplehaverealizedthenegativeinfluencesbroughtbytraditionalc
2、arswithinternalcombustionengines.Asaresult,alotofresearchhasbeenconductedtoanalyzethedrawbackofthetraditionalvehicle.Meanwhile,somescientistsintroducetheconceptofnew-energyvehicles.Thispaperfocusesonthecomparisonbetweentraditionalinternalcombustioncarsandnew-energyvehiclesinChina,base
3、donthetheoryofindustrialeconomyandsustainabledevelopmenttheory.AnditconcludesthattheenvironmentaldisruptionandenergysupplypressureinChinaiscloselyrelatedtotheusageofinnercombustionenginesvehicles.Inaddition,combiningqualitativeandquantitativeanalysis,thispaperdemonstratesthewayofdevel
4、opingnew-energyvehicles,andgivescommercialadvicesforautomobilemanufacturersinChina.Keywords:internalcombustioncars,environmental,energy,new-energycars,developingmethodNew-energyvehiclesdevelopinganalysisinChina15IntroductionAftermorethan100yearsdevelopment,automobileshavebecomeanindis
5、pensablepartofpeople’sdailylife.However,thisindustryhasreacheditsbottleneck,especiallyafterthesevereworriesaboutthesupplyofcrudeoilin1990s,traditionalvehiclesseemsnotsuitablefortheusageinfuture.Therearetwocriticalconcernsabouttraditionalvehicles:massivefuelconsumptionandenvironmentald
6、isruption.AccordingtoChesterandHorvath(2009),vehicleshavebecomethelargestconsumeroffossiloilonearth.Giventhecurrentpaceofoilconsuming,theglobaloilreservewouldrunin50years.Asaresult,mankindwouldenterintoahugedevelopinggapwithoutfuelsupply.Inaddition,thetailgasemittedbyinternalcombustio
7、nenginesalsoincreasesthedangerofglobalwarmingandincidenceofadiseaseinmen’srespiratorysystem(Rajasriszm,1999),especiallyforthenew-bornchildren.Allofthedamagesareirreversibleandwouldbringdisastertoournextgeneration.However,themajorityoftheseresearchesarearrangedonglobalscale,nospecifica
8、nalys