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1、2017年雅思考试阅读练习试题附答案本文档格式为WORD,感谢你的阅读。最新最全的学术论文期刊文献年终总结年终报告工作总结个人总结述职报告实习报告单位总结演讲稿2017年雅思考试阅读练习试题附答案 人的知识和人的力量这两件东西是结合为一体的;工作的失败都起于对因果关系的无知。以下是搜索整理2017年雅思阅读练习试题附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生! VolatilityKills Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestion1-13whicharebasedonReadingPassagebelow.
2、 DespitegunbattlesinthecapitalofChad,riotinginKenyaandgallopinginflationinZimbabwe,theeconomicsofsub-SaharanAfricaarc,asawhole,inbettershapethantheywereafewyearsago.TheWorldBankhasreportedrecentlythatthispartofthecontinentexperiencedarespectablegrowthrateof5.6percentin2006andahigherratefro
3、m1995to2005thaninpreviousdecades.Thebankhasgivenacautiousassessmentthattheregionmayhavereachedaturningpoint.AnoverridingquestionfordevelopmentaleconomistsremainswhethertheupswingwillcontinuesoAfricanscangrowtheirwayoutofapovertythatrelegatessome40percentofthenearly744millioninthatregiontol
4、ivingonlessthanadollaraday.Theoptimism,wheninspectedmoreclosely,maybeshort-livedbecauseofthepersistenceofadevastatingpatternofeconomicvolatilitythathaslingeredfordecades. “Inreality,AfricancountriesgrowasfastasAsiancountriesandotherdevelopingcountriesduringthegoodtimes,butafterwardtheysee
5、growthcollapses,”commentsJorgeArbache,aseniorWorldBankeconomist.“Howtopreventcollapsesmaybeasimportantaspromotinggrowth.”Ifthesecollapseshadnotoccurred,heobserves,thelevelofgrossdomesticproductforeachcitizenofthe48nationsofsub-SaharanAfricawouldhavebeenathirdhigher. Theprerequisitetopreve
6、ntthenextcrasharenotinplace,accordingtoaWorldBankstudyissuedinJanuary.IsAfrica'sRecentGrowthRobust?Thegrowthperiodthatbeganin1995,drivenbyacommoditiesboomspurredinparticularbydemandfromChina,maynotbesustainable,becausetheeconomicfundamentals—newinvestmentandtheabilitytostaveoffinflation,am
7、ongotherfactors—areabsent.TheregionlacksthenecessaryinfrastructurethatwouldencourageinvestorstolooktoAfricatofindthenextBengaluru(Bangalore)orShenzhen,aNovemberreportfromthebankconcludes.Forsub-Saharancountriesrichinoilandotherresources,aboomperiodmayevenunder