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【中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)】NO.1[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 气虚证[注释] 元气不足，脏腑机能衰退，以气短乏力，神疲懒言，自汗，舌淡，脉虚等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 气陷证[注释] 气虚无力升举，应升反降，以头晕眼花，少气倦怠，脘腹坠胀，脱肛，内脏、子宫下垂，舌淡苔白，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 气脱证[同义词] 元气虚脱[衰败]证[注释] 真气因某种原因而急骤外泄，以突然面色苍白，口唇青紫，汗出肢冷，呼吸微弱，舌淡脉细数为常见症的危重证候。NO.4[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 血虚证[注释] 血液亏虚，脏腑、经络、形体失养，以面色淡白或萎黄，唇舌爪甲色淡，头晕眼花，心悸多梦，手足发麻，妇女月经量少、色淡、衍期或经闭，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 血虚动［生］风证[注释] 血液亏虚，形体失养，虚风内动，以面白无华，爪甲不荣，夜寐多梦，视物模糊，头晕眼花，肢体麻木，皮肤瘙痒等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 血虚风燥［盛］证[同义词] 血虚肤燥生风证[注释] 血虚风胜化燥，皮毛、筋脉失养，以皮肤粗糙、干燥脱屑、瘙痒，或枯皱皲裂，毛发失荣脱落，肌肤麻木，手足拘急，面白无华，爪甲淡白，头晕眼花，舌淡脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 基本虚证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 血虚津亏证[注释] 津血亏虚,形体失其濡养,以面白无华,皮肤枯槁,唇甲淡白,鼻燥咽干,目涩少泪,小便短少,大便干结,舌红少津,脉细而涩等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 血脱证[注释] 突然大量出血或长期反复出血,血液亡脱于外,以面色苍白,头晕眼花,心悸怔忡,气微而短,四肢清冷,舌淡脉芤等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴(液亏）虚证[注释] 阴液不足，不能制阳，以潮热盗汗，午后颧红，五心烦热，口燥咽干，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴虚阳浮证[注释] 阴液亏虚，阴不制阳，阳气上浮，以颜面烘热，两颧潮红，形瘦盗汗，头晕目眩，烦躁失眠，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴虚血燥证[注释] 阴液亏虚，津血被耗，以头晕目眩，口干咽燥，皮肤干涩、瘙痒，毛发不荣，午后潮热，盗汗颧红，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴虚动血证[注释] 阴液亏虚，虚热迫血妄行，以咳血、吐血、衄血、尿血、便血，妇女月经量多，五心烦热，午后颧红，形瘦盗汗，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴虚动风证[注释] 阴液亏虚，经脉失养，虚风内动，以头目眩晕，肢体发麻，或手足瘈疭、震颤，形体消瘦，五心烦热，口燥咽干，小便短黄，大便干结，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 基本虚证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 阴虚津亏证[同义词] 阴津亏虚证[注释] 阴津亏耗，形体失养，以口渴引饮，皮肤干涩，眼眶凹陷，小便短黄，大便干结，五心烦热，形瘦盗汗，舌红苔少而干，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 亡阴证[同义词] 阴脱证[注释] 体液大量耗损，阴精欲竭，以身热汗出如油，口渴饮冷，烦躁，面红，舌干无津，脉细疾数等为常见症的危重证候。NO.16[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阳虚证[同义词] 阳气（亏）虚证；虚寒证；阳虚内寒证[注释] 阳气亏损，失却温煦推动，脏腑机能衰退，以畏寒肢冷，神疲乏力，气短，口淡不渴，或喜热饮，尿清便溏，或尿少浮肿，面白，舌淡胖，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 亡阳证[同义词] 阳脱证[注释] 阳气衰竭而欲脱，以冷汗淋漓，身凉肢厥，神倦息微，面色苍白，脉微欲绝，舌淡苔润等为常见症的危重证候。NO.18[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 虚阳浮越证[注释] 阳虚阴盛，格阳于上，以面红如妆，口咽干燥，皮肤灼热，下肢厥冷，尿清长，大便溏，脉浮大无力等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 气血两虚证[注释] 气血亏虚，形体失养，以神疲乏力，气短懒言，面色淡白或萎黄，头晕目眩，唇甲色淡，心悸失眠，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 气随血脱证[注释] 因大量出血，气无所附而随之暴脱，以面色苍白，四肢厥冷，大汗淋漓，气息微弱，甚至昏厥，脉微欲绝，或虚大无力等为常见症的危重证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.1[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 气不摄［统］血证[注释] 气虚不能统摄血液，以便血、肌衄、齿衄、妇女崩漏、月经量多，神疲乏力，气短懒言，面色无华，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 气血两虚动风证[注释] 气血亏虚，形体失养，虚风内动，以神疲乏力，气短懒言，面色淡白或萎黄，唇甲色淡，头晕目眩，肢体麻木，手足挛急，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 气阴两［亏］虚证[注释] 元气不足，阴津亏损，以神疲乏力，气短懒言，咽干口燥，烦渴欲饮，午后颧红，小便短少，大便干结，舌体瘦薄，苔少而干，脉虚数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴血亏虚证[注释] 阴液精血亏虚，形体失养，以形体消瘦，面色萎黄，低热颧红，肢体麻木，头晕目眩，心悸失眠，舌红苔少，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴阳两［亏］虚证[注释] 脏腑阴液阳气俱虚，以眩晕耳鸣，神疲，畏寒肢凉，五心烦热，心悸腰酸，舌淡少津，脉弱而数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴损及阳证[注释] 阴液亏损，日久及阳，终致阴阳俱虚的证候。NO.7[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阳损及阴证[注释] 阳气亏损，日久及阴，终致阴阳俱虚的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.8[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 阴竭阳脱证[注释] 阴精亏损，阳无所附，随之而脱所表现的证候。NO.9[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 津液亏虚证[注释] 津液亏少，脏腑组织失却濡养，以口燥咽干，唇焦或裂，渴欲饮水，小便短少，大便干结，舌红少津，脉细数无力等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 津亏［伤］证[注释] 津液亏虚之轻者，以口鼻、咽喉、唇舌、皮肤干燥，大便干结，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 液亏［脱］证[注释] 津液亏虚之甚者，以形体消瘦，口唇焦裂，皮肤枯瘪，眼眶凹陷，关节不利，小便短少，大便干结等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 津气亏虚证[注释] 津液不足，正气亏虚，以神疲气短，烦渴欲饮，皮肤干燥，眼球凹陷，或汗出量多，舌红苔干，脉细无力等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 精气亏虚［不足］证[同义词] 精亏证[注释] 精气亏少，以形体瘦削，头晕脑鸣，身材矮小，动作迟纯，智力低下，或精少精稀、阳痿早泄等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 精血亏虚证[注释] 病久体弱，或生化不足，精亏血少，以眩晕，健忘，耳鸣，心悸，面白，损伤久不能复等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 基本虚证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 髓亏证[注释] 精髓亏虚，形体失其充养，以眩晕耳鸣，头脑空痛，腰脊酸软，动作迟钝，肢体屡软，或足不任身等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 卫（气亏）虚证[同义词] 卫表不固证[注释] 卫气亏虚，卫外不固，以恶风汗出，容易感冒，脉浮无力等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 基本虚证类[证候名称] 营（气亏）虚证[注释] 营血亏虚，机体失养，以疲乏，消瘦，自汗，面色少华，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 外风证[注释] 泛指风邪或夹湿热疫毒等侵袭肤表，卫外机能失常所致的证候。其症因夹邪及所犯形体脏器的不同而各具特征。NO.19[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风邪犯表［外袭］证[注释] 风邪侵袭肌表，卫外机能失常，以恶风、发热、汗出、脉浮，或皮肤瘙痒、水肿，或咳嗽、咽喉痛、头身痛等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风湿犯表［外袭］证[同义词] 风湿证[注释] 风湿侵袭肌表，卫外机能失常，以恶寒发热，肢体困重，关节酸痛，头重如裹，舌苔白腻等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风热外袭［侵］证[同义词] 风热证[注释] 风热侵袭肌表，卫外机能失常，以发热，微恶寒，汗出口微渴，舌尖红，苔薄黄，脉浮数，或皮肤红肿灼痒等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 基本实证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 风重于热证[注释] 风热外袭证风偏重者，以微热汗出，恶风，皮肤瘙痒，咽喉痒痛，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热重于风证[注释] 风热外袭证热偏重者，以发热重，微恶风，口渴饮冷，目赤肿痛，咽喉红肿，舌尖红，苔薄黄，脉浮数，或肌肤痒痛灼热等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风热俱［壅］盛证[注释] 风热邪气壅滞肌肤，以发热，口渴饮冷，面目或咽喉红肿疼痛，皮肤出疹色赤，或痈疖疔疮红肿灼热痒痛，便结尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风热疫毒证[注释] 风热疫毒壅滞肌肤，以寒战高热，头面红肿，咽喉肿痛，身发斑疹，烦躁口渴，头痛恶心，舌红绛，脉洪数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风热痰毒［凝］证[同义词] 风热挟痰证[注释] 风热痰毒壅滞，气血不畅，以发热面赤，咳嗽，痰多而黄稠，胸闷气喘，咽喉肿痛，或疮疡肿痛质硬、难溃难消，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风湿挟毒［毒聚］证[注释] 风湿毒邪侵渍肌肤，以下肢浮肿、溃疡，阴部湿疹、瘙痒、流黄水，或足趾间奇痒，妇女黄白带下等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风热挟湿证[注释] 风热湿邪侵袭肌肤，以发热，渴不多饮，肢体困重，或目赤肿痛、睑缘湿烂，或皮肤湿疹、水疱、瘙痒、流水，舌红苔黄腻等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.9[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风湿化热［火］证[同义词] 风湿郁热［热郁］证[注释] 风湿之邪郁久而化热，以肢体酸胀困重，关节肿痛、活动不利，或皮肤瘙痒、渗液，发热口渴，舌红苔黄白而干等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风寒化［郁］热证[注释] 风寒之邪郁久化热，以恶寒发热，头身、关节酸痛，咳嗽痰稠，咽喉痒痛，舌尖红，苔黄白而干，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 寒凝证[同义词] 外寒证[注释] 寒邪侵袭机体，阳气被遏，以恶寒甚，无汗，头身或胸腹疼痛，苔白，脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 寒湿阻［凝］滞证[同义词] 寒湿（内阻）证[注释] 寒湿之邪侵袭，阻滞气机，以头身困重，关节疼痛，屈伸不利，无汗，或面浮肢肿，大便稀溏，小便不利，舌苔白润，脉濡或滑等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 寒凝气滞证[注释] 寒邪凝滞气机，以头身关节疼痛，手足拘急，或脘腹胀满冷痛，泛吐清水，肠鸣腹泻，苔白润，脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 寒凝血瘀证[注释] 寒邪凝滞气机，血行瘀阻，以畏寒冷痛，得温痛减，肢冷色青，妇女月经后期、痛经、经色紫暗夹块，舌紫暗，苔白，脉沉迟而涩等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 寒湿化热证[注释] 寒湿之邪郁久化热，以发热，肢体沉重，关节红肿酸痛，口渴不多饮，恶心欲呕，腹痛腹泻，舌红苔黄白，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.16[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 寒湿瘀滞证[注释] 寒湿内蕴，血行瘀滞，以恶寒畏冷，肢体沉重、酸痛或刺痛，得温痛减，唇舌紫暗，舌有斑点，舌苔白滑，脉沉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 真寒假热证[注释] 泛指阴寒内盛，格阳于外，以既有手足厥冷，小便清长，大便清冷，舌淡苔白等真寒症状，又有身热反欲衣被，面色浮红，口渴欲热饮等假热表现的证候。NO.18[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 寒热错［挟］杂证[注释] 泛指同一病人、同一时期，既有寒证又有热证的表现，寒热交错并见的证候。NO.19[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血寒（凝滞）证[注释] 寒邪客于血脉，凝滞气机，血行不畅，以恶寒，肢体麻木、冷痛，手足清冷，得热痛减，唇舌青紫，妇女月经后期、痛经、经色紫暗夹块，苔白滑，脉沉迟涩等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 暑热（内郁）证[注释] 暑热侵袭，耗气伤津，以发热口渴，神疲气短，心烦头晕，汗出，小便短黄，舌红苔黄干等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 暑湿（内蕴）证[同义词] 暑湿热郁证[注释] 暑湿之邪交阻内蕴，以口渴，神疲倦怠，肢体困重，关节酸痛，心烦面垢，汗出不彻，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 暑热动风证[注释] 暑热炽盛，引动肝风，以高热，神昏，四肢抽搐，甚至角弓反张、牙关紧闭等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.3[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 暑闭气机证[注释] 暑热卒中，闭阻气机，以突然昏倒，身热汗少，手足厥冷，气喘不语，牙关紧闭等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿（浊困）阻证[同义词] 湿邪阻滞证[注释] 湿浊邪气阻滞气机，以身体重困，关节、肌肉酸痛，屈伸不利，腹胀腹泻，食欲不振，苔滑脉濡等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿阻气滞证[注释] 湿邪阻困，气机郁滞，以身体困重，脘腹胸胁等处胀闷或窜痛，苔滑或腻，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿热（蕴结）证[同义词] 湿热内蕴［壅盛］证[注释] 湿热互结，热不得越，湿不得泄，以身热不扬，口渴不欲多饮，大便泄泻，小便短黄，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿重于热证[注释] 湿热蕴结，湿邪偏重，以发热身重，渴不多饮，小便不利，舌红，苔腻略黄，脉滑略数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热重于湿证[注释] 湿热蕴结，热邪偏重，以身热口渴，面红目赤，头身困重，便溏不爽，小便短少，舌红苔黄腻，脉数而滑等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气分湿热证[注释] 湿热侵迫气分，以身热不扬，胸闷腹胀，身目发黄，肝体困倦，呕恶，尿黄，舌红苔黄腻，脉濡数或滑数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.10[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿热蕴蒸证[注释] 湿热蕴结熏蒸，以身热发黄，汗出热不退，或但头汗出，咽痛腮肿，肢酸困倦，尿短黄，舌红苔黄腻，脉濡数或滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿热壅滞证[注释] 湿热邪气壅滞气机，以身热口渴，头身沉重胀痛，胸闷腹胀，脘痞呕恶，便溏不爽，舌红苔黄腻，脉濡数或滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿热侵淫证[注释] 湿热邪气侵渍，以睑缘、耳、鼻、口角、手指、足趾等处红肿湿烂、瘙痒，溃破流水，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿热毒蕴［疫毒］证[注释] 湿热毒邪蕴结，以手足、耳鼻、头面、阴部等处红肿溃烂、瘙痒流水，或发热身黄，神昏斑疹，小便闭涩，舌红苔黄腻，脉濡数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿热瘀阻证[注释] 湿热蕴结，血行瘀滞，以身热口渴，头身肢体沉重刺痛，胁下痞块，小便不利，便溏不爽，舌质紫红，苔黄而腻，脉滑数或涩等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 外燥证[注释] 外界气候干燥，耗伤津液，以皮肤干燥，口鼻、咽喉干燥等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 温燥证[同义词] 燥热证[注释] 温燥之邪侵袭，耗伤阴津，以发热，微恶风寒，干咳痰少，心烦口渴，皮肤及鼻咽干燥，小便短黄，舌苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.17[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 凉燥证[同义词] 寒燥证[注释] 凉燥之邪侵袭，犯表伤肺，以恶寒重，发热轻，头痛无汗，口、鼻、咽干燥，咳嗽痰少，舌苔薄白而干，脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 火［邪］热炽盛证[同义词] 实火［热］证[注释] 火热内盛，以发热，口渴饮冷，胸腹灼热，面红目赤，大便秘结，小便短黄，舌红苔黄而干，脉数或洪等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气分（热盛）证[同义词] 热炽气分证[注释] 外感温热病邪内入脏腑，正盛邪实，邪正剧争，以壮热烦渴，舌红苔黄，尿赤便结，脉洪或数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 营分（热盛）证[同义词] 热炽营分证；营热炽盛证[注释] 温热病邪内陷，营阴受损，心神被扰，以身热夜甚，心烦不寐，神昏谵语，斑疹隐隐，舌质红绛，脉细而数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血分证[同义词] 血热（内扰）证；热炽血分证[注释] 温热病邪深入血分，耗血伤阴，动风动血，以壮热或低热，手足抽搐或蠕动，神昏谵语，斑疹紫黑，吐血衄血，舌质深绛等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血热动血证[注释] 温热病邪深入血分，迫血妄行，以吐血、鼻衄、齿衄、便血、尿血，斑疹透露、色紫或黑，身热口渴，心烦不寐，舌绛等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血热动风证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 温热病邪深入血分，耗损阴血，筋脉失养，虚风内动，以手足蠕动或瘈疭，形体消瘦，神疲倦怠，齿干唇裂，舌绛无苔，脉数无力等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血热风盛证[注释] 温热病邪深入血分，邪热内盛，热极动风，以壮热肢厥，口渴饮冷，四肢抽搐，两目上视，角弓反张，舌质红绛，苔黄而燥，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血热化燥证[注释] 热邪深入血分，伤阴化燥，以咽干口燥，大便干结，形瘦神疲，身热夜甚，渴不多饮，舌绛少苔少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血热瘀滞［结］证[注释] 热邪深入血分，气滞血瘀，以身热夜甚，烦躁不宁，渴欲漱水不欲咽，斑疹紫暗，舌绛紫而干，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血热挟湿证[注释] 热邪深入血分，兼挟湿浊，以身热夜甚，渴不多饮，神识不清，头胀身重，斑疹显露，胸脘痞闷，舌绛苔黄腻，脉濡数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热入营血证[注释] 温热病邪深入营血分，伤耗阴血，扰乱心神，以身热夜甚，心烦不寐，或神昏，渴不多饮，斑疹隐隐，或出血，便结尿黄，舌绛，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 卫气同病证[注释] 外感病中卫分证与气分证表现同存，以微恶风寒，壮热口渴，心烦汗出，舌红苔黄白，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气营两燔证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 外感病中气分证与营分证表现同存，以壮热口渴，烦躁不宁，或神昏谵语，斑疹隐隐，便结尿黄，舌红或绛，脉洪数或细数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气血两燔证[注释] 外感病中气分证与血分证表现同存，以壮热口渴，烦躁不宁，或神昏谵语，斑疹显露、色紫暗，或鼻衄、齿衄、便血、尿血，舌绛，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热盛动风证[注释] 邪热炽盛，引动肝风，以壮热口渴，神志昏迷，手足抽搐，颈项强直，角弓反张，牙关紧闭，舌红绛，苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热盛动血证[注释] 邪热炽盛，迫血妄行，以壮热口渴，面红目赤，便血、尿血、衄血，或斑疹显露，舌红绛，苔黄，脉洪数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热盛［郁］气滞证[注释] 邪热炽盛，气机郁滞，以发热口渴，胸腹等处胀满、窜痛，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热（极肢）厥证[同义词] 真热假寒证[注释] 邪热炽盛，阳盛格阴于外，以壮热口渴，烦躁不宁，胸腹灼热，手足厥冷，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热盛酿脓证[同义词] 热盛肉腐证[注释] 邪热壅积，血肉腐败，酿成痈脓，以发热口渴，局部红肿灼痛、拒按，溃破流脓，舌红苔黄腻或黄腐，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 基本实证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 痰证[同义词] 痰浊（阻滞）（凝聚）证[注释] 痰浊内阻，以咳嗽气喘，咯痰量多，呕恶眩晕，或局部有圆滑肿块，苔腻脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风痰证[注释] 外风挟痰浊为患，或肝风痰浊内扰，以咯吐泡沫痰涎，胸闷，眩晕，头目胀痛，或喉中痰鸣，口眼喎斜，苔白腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 寒痰证[注释] 寒邪与痰浊凝滞，以咯吐白痰，胸闷脘痞，气喘哮鸣，恶寒肢冷，苔白腻，脉弦滑或弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿痰证[同义词] 痰湿（阻滞）（内阻）证[注释] 痰湿内阻，以咯吐多量粘稠痰，痰滑易咯，肢体困重，胸脘痞闷，食少口腻，苔白腻，脉濡缓或滑等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热痰证[注释] 痰浊与邪热互结，以咯吐黄痰，发热口渴，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 燥痰（蕴结）证[注释] 燥热痰浊内蕴，以咳嗽，咯痰不爽，或痰粘成块，或痰中带血，胸闷胸痛，口鼻干燥，舌于少津，苔腻，脉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰气互［郁］结证[注释] 痰气相互阻结，以情志抑郁，失眠多梦，或觉喉中有物梗阻，胸胁满闷，痰多，苔白腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰瘀互［搏］结证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [同义词] 瘀痰内阻证；血瘀痰凝证[注释] 痰浊瘀血相互搏结，以局部肿块刺痛，或肢体麻木、痿废，胸闷痰多，或痰中带紫暗血块，舌紫暗或有斑点，苔腻，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰瘀化热证[注释] 痰瘀互结，日久化热，以患处肿硬、灼热、刺痛，胸闷，咯痰色黄或夹血块，舌暗红或有斑点，苔黄腻，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰热气滞证[注释] 痰热内蕴，阻滞气机，以心烦易怒，胸胁胀闷、走窜灼痛，咳嗽气喘，咯痰黄稠，发热口渴，舌红苔黄腻，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰热内扰［阻］［盛］证[同义词] 痰热搏［蕴］结证；痰火郁结［内扰］证[注释] 痰热内盛，扰乱心神、气机，以咳嗽气喘，咯痰黄稠，发热口渴，烦躁不宁，失眠多梦，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰热内闭证[注释] 痰热内蕴，阻闭心神，以胸胁胀闷、灼痛，咳嗽气喘，咯痰黄稠，或有哮鸣，发热口渴，或神志昏迷，谵语狂乱，或昏仆喉中痰鸣，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰热动风证[注释] 痰热内盛，引动肝风，以胸胁胀闷，咳嗽气喘，发热口渴，咯痰黄稠，或喉中痰鸣，四肢抽搐，或眩晕呕恶，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰结毒滞证[注释] 痰浊与邪毒蕴结，以胸闷，咳嗽痰多，局部包块、麻木硬痛不移，或溃后流脓水腥腐秽臭，苔垢腻等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 基本实证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 痰食互结证[注释] 痰浊与宿食互结，阻滞气机，以胸脘痞闷、胀痛，咳嗽吐痰，食少腹胀，呕吐痰涎宿食，苔腐腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰虫互［搏］结证[注释] 痰浊与虫体搏结，蕴聚体内，以胸闷咯痰，或头痛固定，或突然昏仆、口吐痰涎，或肢体触及包块，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰湿瘀滞证[注释] 痰湿内阻，气血瘀滞，以胸闷脘痞、胀痛或刺痛，头身困重，疲乏嗜睡，或肌肤肿硬、麻木，舌淡紫或有斑点，苔滑腻，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 痰核留结证[注释] 痰浊结块，留滞不消，以颈项等处皮下生核，甚或成串，圆滑质硬、推之可移、不红不热不痛，苔腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 水饮内停证[同义词] 饮证[注释] 水饮停聚体腔，以眩晕，胸脘痞闷，呕吐清水、涎液，苔滑，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 水停［气］证[同义词] 水湿内停［停聚］［侵渍］［泛溢］证[注释] 水湿停聚体内，以肢体浮肿，小便不利，或腹大痞胀，身体困重，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气滞证[同义词] 气机阻滞［郁结］证[注释] 某些脏腑或局部气机阻滞，以胸胁脘腹胀闷疼痛，时轻时重，走窜不定，胀痛常随太息、嗳气、肠鸣、矢气而减，脉弦等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.18[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气滞血瘀证[同义词] 气血瘀滞证[注释] 气机阻滞，血行不畅，以胸胁脘腹胀闷窜痛，偶有刺痛，或有痞块、时散时聚，舌紫或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气滞［郁］痰凝［阻］证[注释] 气机郁滞，痰浊内阻，以胸胁脘腹胀闷窜痛，或有圆滑痞块，或肌肤肿硬麻木，情绪抑郁，吐白痰，苔白腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气滞湿阻［困］证[注释] 气机郁滞，湿浊内阻，以胸胁脘腹胀闷窜痛，恶心欲吐，肢体困重，头晕嗜睡，或有浮肿，苔白腻，脉弦滑或濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气滞热壅证[注释] 气机郁滞，邪热壅盛，以胸胁脘腹胀痛或灼痛，发热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气郁［滞］化火［热］证[注释] 气机阻滞，日久化火，以情绪抑郁，烦躁易怒，胸胁胀闷、灼痛，口苦口干，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气滞水停证[注释] 气机阻滞，水液内停，以肢体浮肿，小便不利，头身困重，胸胁脘腹胀闷、窜痛，舌淡苔白滑，脉弦缓等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气（机上）逆证[注释] 泛指气机逆乱向上，以咳嗽气喘，或恶心、呕吐、呃逆、嗳气，或觉气从少腹上冲胸咽，胸胁胀闷，头胀眩晕等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.5[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 气闭证[同义词] 气机壅闭［闭塞］证[注释] 气机闭塞不通，以脘腹绞痛，或阵发走窜剧痛，无肠鸣矢气，二便不通，或突然昏厥，牙关紧闭，肢体强直等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血瘀证[同义词] 瘀血内阻［阻滞］证[注释] 瘀血内阻，血行不畅，以局部出现青紫肿块、疼痛拒按，或腹内癥块、刺痛不移、拒按，或出血紫暗成块、舌紫或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血瘀气滞证[同义词] 瘀滞证[注释] 瘀血内阻，气机郁滞，以腹内癥块、刺痛或胀痛、拒按，或局部青紫肿胀、疼痛，舌紫或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血瘀动血证[注释] 瘀血阻塞，血溢脉外，以出血色紫暗、夹块，或局部刺痛、固定，或见青紫肿块，舌紫或有斑点，脉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血瘀［瘀滞］化热证[同义词] 瘀热内郁证[注释] 血瘀日久化热，以局部刺痛、灼热，或有青紫肿块，午后或夜间发热，口干漱水不欲咽，舌暗红或有斑点，脉涩而数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 血瘀水停证[注释] 瘀血内阻，水液停聚，以腹内有癥块、刺痛，腹大而胀，小便不利，或局部青紫、漫肿刺痛，舌淡紫或有斑点，脉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 邪毒炽盛证[注释] 泛指各种邪毒壅盛所致证候，其症因毒邪的不同而各具特征。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.12[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 毒邪流窜证[注释] 火热毒、风毒、湿毒等流窜为患，以局部肿胀、疼痛、化脓、溃烂等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风毒（炽盛）证[注释] 风毒侵袭，以突然突然肌肤水肿、痒麻相兼、疼痛，或起peilei风团，或肢体抽搐，牙关紧闭，或头面、口鼻、两眼焮红肿痛，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 火［热］毒（炽盛）证[同义词] 热毒蕴结［壅滞］证[注释] 火热壅盛成毒，以肌肤等外生疮疖疔痈，红肿灼痛，化脓溃烂，发热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 火毒流窜证[注释] 火热毒邪走散流窜，以多处生疮疖疔痈，红肿灼痛，化脓溃烂，发热口渴，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热［火］毒入［陷］营证[注释] 火热毒邪侵入营血，以身热夜甚，斑疹隐隐，神昏谵语，渴不多饮，便结尿黄，舌绛，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 热［火］毒内陷［闭］证[注释] 火热毒邪炽盛，内陷脏腑，以壮热口渴，神昏谵语，面色暗红，便秘尿黄，舌红绛，苔黄，脉沉数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 湿毒（蕴结）证[注释] 湿邪蕴结成毒，以肌肤、阴股、下肢、趾间等处生疮疡、湿疹，糜烂流水，痒麻疼痛，苔腻，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.19[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 风火热毒证[注释] 风火热毒壅滞肌肤，以肌肤生疮疖疔痈，红肿、痒麻、灼痛，化脓溃烂，或头面、口鼻、两目焮红肿痛，发热口渴，甚或神错谵语，便秘尿黄，舌红绛，苔黄焦，脉洪数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 毒人营血证[注释] 泛指火热等邪毒侵入营血，以壮热烦渴，神昏谵语，斑疹紫暗，或出血色暗红，舌绛脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 虫毒（结聚）证[注释] 虫毒侵袭，结聚肌肤，以皮肤痒麻、灼痛或刺痛，甚或水肿、溃烂，或局部有暗红出血点等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 疫毒（侵袭）证[注释] 泛指天行疫毒侵袭所致证候，因疫毒性质不同，而其症各具特征。NO.3[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 疫毒内闭证[注释] 泛指天行疫毒侵袭，内闭心神，以神昏谵语，喉间痰鸣，呼吸不利，大便秘结等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 脓毒（蕴积）证[注释] 脓毒蓄积于内，以痈疡流脓，脓气腥臭，发热口渴，苔腐腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 食毒证[注释] 吞食有毒食物所致，以脘腹剧痛，呕吐腹泻，甚或出现厥脱等症状的证候。NO.6[分类] 基本实证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 燥毒证[注释] 燥热毒邪侵袭，以咽喉焮红肿痛、溃烂，或目赤溃烂，便秘尿黄，口渴欲饮，鼻于肤燥，舌干少津，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 胎毒（蕴结）（内蕴）证[注释] 婴儿因母体遗毒所致，以皮肤出斑疹，或赤烂、脱皮，或目赤溃烂，或口舌、咽喉赤烂，大便腥臭等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 阴［寒］毒证[注释] 阴寒邪毒结聚，以局部漫肿冷痛、喜温、不红，难溃、不易成脓，或脓稀气腥，恶寒肢冷，苔白，脉沉迟等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 蛇毒内攻证[注释] 毒蛇咬伤，蛇毒内攻脏腑，以头痛眩晕，胸闷，呼吸困难，或见斑疹、衄血，或冷汗肢厥，或神识不清等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 食积证[同义词] 乳食内积证[注释] 乳食停积胃肠，以脘腹痞胀疼痛，呕吐酸馊，厌食，大便不爽、臭如败卵，苔腐腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 虫积证[注释] 寄生虫积聚体内，以腹胀腹痛，贪食易饥，体瘦乏力，大便稀烂，面色萎黄等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 石阻证[注释] 泛指体内有结石阻滞，以脘腹痞胀疼痛，或腰连少腹痛等为常见症状，因结石停滞部位不同而其症各具特征。NO.13[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 石阻气机证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 结石阻滞气机，以脘腹痞胀、疼痛，或身目发黄，或小便不畅、涩痛，或尿血等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 石阻气闭证[注释] 结石阻闭气机，以突发右胁下、脘腹部绞痛，恶心欲呕，或腰连少腹绞痛，血尿等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 基本实证类[证候名称] 真实假虚证[注释] 泛指疾病本质为实证，而表现出某些类似虚弱症状的证候。NO.16[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚夹实证[注释] 泛指气虚兼夹痰湿、水饮、瘀血等邪的证候。其症除有气虚表现外，并因实邪不同而各具特征。NO.17[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚发热证[注释] 正气亏虚，阳气浮动，以日久低热，劳累更显，食少乏力，气短懒言，舌淡脉虚为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚痰结［阻］证[注释] 气虚而痰浊留结脏腑形体，以气短乏力，咳喘咯痰，神识昏蒙错乱，肌肤不仁，瘿瘤瘰疠，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的各种证候。NO.19[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚湿困［阻］证[注释] 正气亏虚，湿邪困阻，以食少气短，神疲困倦，头身沉重，或腹胀腹泻等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚水停证[注释] 正气亏虚，水液停聚，以气短，神疲乏力，肢体浮肿，小便短少等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.1[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚寒凝证[注释] 气虚血行不畅，寒邪侵袭，以神疲气短，手足不温，肢体麻木冷痛，或挛急不舒，或妇女经行腹痛，经色紫暗，舌淡苔白润等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚气滞证[注释] 正气亏虚，运行无力而气机阻滞，以神疲，气短乏力，胸腹胀闷窜痛，舌淡，脉弦缓等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚血瘀［凝］证[注释] 气虚运血无力，血行瘀滞，以面淡而晦暗，身倦乏力，少气懒言，疼痛如刺，痛处不移，舌质淡紫，或有紫斑，脉沉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚外感证[注释] 素体气虚，卫表不固，感受外邪，以恶寒发热，自汗，头痛鼻塞，语声低怯，气短倦怠，脉浮无力等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血虚夹实证[注释] 泛指血虚兼夹寒痰、风热、瘀血等邪的证候。其症除有血虚表现外，并因实邪不同而各具特征。NO.6[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血虚挟瘀证[注释] 血虚而又有瘀血内阻，以面色萎黄或淡白，头晕眼花，心悸多梦，刺痛固定，妇女月经量少色紫暗，或有血块、经痛经闭，舌淡紫或有斑点，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血虚挟痰［痰阻］证[注释] 血虚而又有痰浊内阻，以面色萎黄或淡白，头晕眼花，心悸多梦，咳吐痰浊，或神识昏蒙错乱，或肌肤不仁、瘿瘤瘰疬，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.8[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血虚寒凝证[注释] 血虚而又有寒邪凝滞，血行不畅，以面色淡晴，头晕眼花，唇舌紫暗，手足不温，局部冷痛麻木，或妇女月经后期、量少色紫、经血夹块、经痛经闭，苔白脉沉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血虚外感证[注释] 素体血虚而复感外邪，以发热，恶寒，无汗或少汗，面色不华，唇甲淡白，心悸头晕，舌淡脉浮等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血虚风袭证[注释] 素体血虚，复受风袭，以面白无华，唇甲淡白，皮肤干燥、瘙痒、脱屑，颜面麻木不仁，口眼喎斜，舌淡脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血虚内热证[注释] 血虚而气无依附，浮动而发热，以面目无华，舌淡脉细，而又有发热为主要表现的证候。NO.12[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚夹实证[注释] 泛指阴虚兼夹实热、水湿、痰浊、瘀血等邪的证候。其症除有阴虚表现外，并因实邪不同而各具特征。NO.13[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚内热证[同义词] 虚热证[注释] 阴液亏虚，虚热内生，以低热不退，盗汗颧红，口干欲饮，小便短黄，大便干结，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚火旺［炽］［炎］证[同义词] 虚火证[注释]principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 阴液亏虚，虚火亢旺，以心烦失眠，口燥咽干，盗汗遗精，两颧潮红，小便短黄，大便干结，或咳血、衄血，或舌体、口腔溃疡，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚阳亢证[同义词] 虚阳偏亢［旺］证[注释] 阴液亏虚，阳失制约而偏亢，以潮热盗汗，两颧潮红，头晕目眩，烦躁失眠，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚血热证[注释] 阴液亏虚，热迫血分，以低热颧红，心烦口渴，咽干痒痛，小便短黄，大便干结，或咳血、衄血、斑疹，舌红苔黄少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚外感证[注释] 阴液亏虚，又感外邪，以发热微恶寒，头身疼痛，五心烦热，脉浮细数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚热郁［郁热］证[注释] 阴液亏虚，兼挟郁热，以五心烦热，午后颧红，口苦口干，胸胁胀闷灼痛，眩晕易怒，小便短黄，舌红苔少而干，脉弦细数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚气滞证[注释] 阴液亏虚，兼气机阻滞，以五心烦热，颧红盗汗，咽干口燥，胸胁、脘腹、头目胀痛，肠鸣矢气，或嗳气太息，舌红，脉弦细等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚血瘀［瘀热］证[注释] 阴液亏虚，兼挟瘀血，以五心烦热，口燥咽干，午后低热，局部刺痛，或出血挟块、色紫暗，或舌有斑点，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚水停证[注释] 阴液亏虚，水饮内停，以肢体或局部水肿，小便短少，口燥咽干，五心烦热，大便干结，舌红苔少，脉细数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.2[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚湿阻［困］证[注释] 阴液亏虚，湿浊阻滞，以低热盗汗，肢体困重，口腻食少，胸脘痞闷，舌红苔腻，脉细滑等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚湿热证[注释] 阴液亏虚，湿热内阻，以低热盗汗，午后颧红，五心烦热，小便淋涩灼痛，口苦口腻，肢体困重，舌红苔黄腻，脉细滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚痰热证[注释] 阴液亏虚，痰热内阻，以低热盗汗，午后颧红，五心烦热，咳嗽，咯痰黄稠，或痰中带血，胸闷或痛，咽干口渴，舌红苔黄腻，脉细滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚痰湿［浊］［阻］证[注释] 阴液亏虚，痰湿内阻，以五心烦热，颧红盗汗，胸闷，痰多质粘稠，肢体困重，口腻苔腻，或生瘰疬，舌质红，脉细滑等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚热盛证[注释] 阴液亏虚，邪热内盛，以发热烦躁，口干欲饮，午后热甚，两颧潮红，小便短黄，大便干结，或干咳咯血，舌红苔少而干，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚毒盛证[注释] 阴液亏虚，而热毒、火毒、水毒等毒邪壅盛，以潮热盗汗，舌红少苔，脉细数，并有邪毒内蕴症状的证候。NO.8[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚夹实证[注释] 泛指阳虚兼夹痰浊、水湿、瘀血、风寒等邪的证候。其症除有阳虚表现外，并因实邪不同而各具特征。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.9[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚气滞证[注释] 阳虚失温，气机阻滞，以畏寒肢冷，面色苍白，胸胁、脘腹胀痛，肠鸣，大便溏，尿清长，舌淡胖，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚湿困［阻］证[注释] 阳气亏损，气化失常，水湿内停，以畏寒肢冷，肢体浮肿、困重，小便不利，大便溏泻，食少腹胀，舌淡胖，苔白腻或白滑，脉沉迟而滑等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚饮停证[同义词] 寒饮内停证[注释] 阳气亏损，饮邪停聚，以畏冷肢凉，或咳嗽吐稀白痰，或眩晕，胸闷心悸，或脘痞，呕吐清水，或胁肋饱胀，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉弦滑或弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚水泛［停］证[注释] 阳气亏损，不能温运、气化水液，以肢体浮肿，小便不利，心悸喘促，腹胀濡泄，形寒肢冷，舌淡胖，苔白滑为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚血瘀证[注释] 阳气亏损，瘀血阻滞，以畏寒肢凉，肢体麻木，或痿废不用，或局部固定刺痛，肢体紫斑，出血紫暗夹块，舌淡胖或有斑点，脉沉迟而涩等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚痰凝［阻］证[注释] 阳气亏损，痰浊凝滞，以形寒肢冷，眩晕嗜睡，胸闷痰多，体胖身重，或瘿瘤、瘰疬、乳核不散，关节漫肿、僵硬、不热，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚寒凝证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 阳虚失温，阴寒凝滞，以形寒肢冷，胸胁、脘腹、腰膝冷痛喜温，妇女月经后期、痛经、经色紫暗夹块，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉沉迟等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚外感证[注释] 阳气亏损，复感外邪，以恶寒重，微发热，汗出恶寒更甚，面色晄白，骨节酸冷疼痛，四肢不温，声低，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 津亏热结证[注释] 津液亏虚，热邪内结，以发热口渴，唇舌干燥，小便不利，大便秘结，烦躁不宁，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 正虚邪恋［留］证[注释] 泛指正气亏虚，痰饮、湿热、寒湿、余热等病邪留滞所反映的证候。因正虚与病邪性质的不同而临床表现各异。NO.19[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚邪恋［留］证[注释] 泛指气虚而又有病邪留滞的证候。除有神疲乏力，气短懒言，舌淡脉弱等气虚见症外，由于留滞的病邪不同而又兼有各自的特征。NO.20[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚毒滞［恋］证[注释] 泛指气虚而又有火毒、热毒、湿毒、虫毒等毒邪留滞的证候。除有神疲乏力，气短懒言，舌淡脉弱等气虚见症外，由于留滞的毒邪不同而又兼有各自的特征。NO.1[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 气虚余热证[注释] 正气亏虚而又有余热留滞，以低热不退，或夜热早凉，心烦懊憹，神疲体瘦，气短自汗，食欲不振，舌红苔薄黄，脉细数无力等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 正虚毒恋证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 泛指正气亏虚而又有火毒、热毒、湿毒、虫毒等毒邪留滞的证候。因毒邪的性质不同而表现出各自的特征。NO.3[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 正虚毒陷证[注释] 泛指正气亏虚，正不胜邪而致毒邪内陷，以神昏、谵语、动风、动血、气息微弱、二便失禁等为常见症的危重证候。NO.4[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚邪［毒］恋证[注释] 泛指阴液亏虚而又有邪毒留滞的证候。除有低热颧红、盗汗、咽干口燥等阴虚见症外，因邪毒性质不同而有各自的特征。NO.5[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血虚邪［毒］恋证[注释] 泛指血液亏虚而又有邪毒留滞所反映的证候。除有面、睑、唇、舌、甲色淡，肢体麻木，脉细等血虚见症外，由于邪毒性质不同而有各自的特征。NO.6[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阳虚邪［毒］恋证[注释] 泛指阳气亏虚而又有邪毒留滞所反映的证候。除有畏寒肢冷喜暖，尿清便溏，舌淡胖，苔白滑等阳虚见症外，由于留滞的邪毒性质不同而有各自的特征。NO.7[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 阴虚余热证[注释] 阴液亏虚，余热未尽，以形体消瘦，低热或夜热早凉，颧红盗汗，心烦懊憹，皮肤干燥，咽干口渴，舌红苔薄黄，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 正虚脓毒证[注释] 正气亏虚，脓毒壅滞，以患处肿痛，脓液清稀，疮口久不收敛，神疲气短，烦渴，舌红苔腐等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 风热血［化］燥证[注释]principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 风热之邪损伤阴血而化燥，形体失其濡养，以皮肤干燥、瘙痒脱屑，目赤干涩痒痛，咽喉红肿干痛，口渴，大便于结，舌红苔黄，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 寒凝阳虚证[同义词] 阴盛阳虚［衰］证[注释] 阴寒凝滞，损伤阳气，以形寒肢冷，畏寒喜温，神疲，小便清长，大便清冷，局部冷痛，舌淡苔白滑，脉沉迟等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 寒凝血虚证[注释] 寒邪凝滞，血液亏虚，以面色苍白紫暗，局部冷痛，形寒肢冷，或挛急不舒，头晕眼花，妇女月经量少色暗，舌淡苔白，脉沉细等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 暑伤津气证[注释] 暑热侵袭，耗气伤津，以身热汗出，口渴多饮，心烦面赤，神疲气短，小便短黄，舌红苔黄干，脉浮大无力等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 邪热伤阴证[注释] 泛指火热、痰热等邪耗损阴津的证候。除有烦热，口渴欲饮，舌红，便于尿黄等阴津亏虚见症外，因病邪不同而又兼有各自的特征。NO.14[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血热伤阴［阴虚］证[注释] 温热病邪深入血分，耗伤阴液，以身热面红，口舌干燥，耳鸣耳聋，神疲不寐，五心烦热，脉数无力等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 火热［热盛］伤阴证[注释] 火热炽盛，损伤阴液，以发热，口渴喜冷饮，大便干结，小便短黄，舌红干，苔黄燥，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 热盛伤津［耗液］证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 火热炽盛，损伤津液，以发热，口渴喜饮，皮肤干瘪，眼眶凹陷，大便干结，小便短黄，舌红干，苔黄燥，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 热伤营阴证[注释] 热邪深入营血，损伤营阴，以身热夜甚，心烦不寐，口渴欲饮，斑疹隐隐，便结尿黄，舌绛，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 痰热阴虚［伤阴］证[注释] 痰热内盛，阴液亏虚，以胸闷咳喘，吐痰黄稠，或痰粘难咯，发热口渴，五心烦热，便结尿黄，舌红苔黄厚，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 血瘀风燥［盛］证[注释] 瘀血内阻，新血不生，化燥生风，以肌肤甲错，皮肤干涩脱屑、瘙痒，或眩晕，肢体麻木，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 余毒未清证[注释] 泛指毒邪未尽，以低热不退为主症，并因不同毒邪而症状有别。NO.1[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 热毒伤血证[注释] 火热毒邪壅盛，损伤血液，以壮热口渴，便血尿血，或斑疹显露，或衄血、崩漏，便结尿黄，舌红绛，苔黄，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 热［火］毒伤阴证[注释] 火热毒邪壅盛，耗伤阴液，以壮热口渴，烦躁不宁，面赤唇焦，少汗或无汗，便结尿黄，舌红绛而干，苔黄少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 余热未清证[注释] 邪热未能彻底清除，以低热不退，或夜热早凉，心烦口渴，便结尿黄，体瘦疲乏，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.4[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 余毒攻窜证[注释] 泛指毒邪未尽，走散流窜，以低热不退为主症，并因毒邪及其攻窜部位的不同而症状有别。NO.5[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 余毒凝滞证[注释] 泛指毒邪未尽，凝滞不散，以低热不退为主症，并因毒邪及其和凝滞部位的不同而症状有别。NO.6[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 实中挟虚证[注释] 泛指实证中兼挟有某些虚弱的症状。NO.7[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 邪陷正脱证[注释] 泛指邪毒内陷，而正虚欲脱，以发热口渴，烦躁不宁，甚或神昏，面色苍白，四肢厥冷，冷汗淋漓，脉微欲绝等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 虚实夹杂证类[证候名称] 内闭外脱证[注释] 泛指实邪内闭，而正虚欲脱，以发热，咳嗽气喘，或腹痛、里急后重，或二便不通，或心胸、脘腹绞痛，面白肢厥，冷汗淋漓，气息微弱，脉微欲绝等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心气（亏）虚证[注释] 心脏与心神气虚，以心悸气短，精神疲倦，或有自汗，面白舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心气虚血瘀证[注释] 心气虚弱，运血无力，心脉瘀阻，以心悸气短，胸闷心痛，精神疲倦，面色紫暗，舌淡紫，脉弱而涩等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 心系证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 心气血两虚证[注释] 气血两虚，心与心神失养，以心悸，神疲头晕，多梦健忘，面白舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心气阴两虚证[注释] 气阴两虚，心与心神失养，以心悸气短，神疲头晕，失眠多梦，颧红，舌红少苔，脉弱而数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阳（亏）虚证[注释] 心阳虚衰，温运失司，以心悸怔忡，心胸憋闷而喘，畏冷肢凉，面色晄白，或下肢浮肿，唇舌色暗，苔白，脉弱或结代等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阳暴脱证[注释] 因实邪暴袭、阻滞等，使心阳突然衰败而欲脱，以突然冷汗淋漓，四肢厥冷，呼吸微弱，心悸怔忡，面色苍白，脉微欲绝，神志模糊等为常见症的危重证候。NO.15[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阳虚脱证[注释] 因病久阳气虚衰，渐致心阳衰败而欲脱，在病重虚衰的基础上出现冷汗淋漓，四肢厥冷，呼吸微弱，心悸怔忡，面色苍白，脉微欲绝，神志模糊等常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阳气虚证[注释] 心阳亏虚，心气不足，温运失司，以神疲气短，心悸怔忡，畏冷肢凉，自汗懒言，唇舌暗淡等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阳虚血瘀证[注释] 心阳虚衰，运血无力，心脉瘀阻，以心悸，胸闷心痛，畏冷肢凉，面色紫暗，舌淡紫，脉弱而涩或结代等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 心系证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 心血（亏）虚证[注释] 血液亏虚，心与心神失养，以心悸，头晕，多梦，健忘，面色淡白或萎黄，唇舌色淡，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阴（亏）虚证[注释] 阴液亏虚，心与心神失养，以心悸心烦，失眠多梦，头晕健忘，舌红少苔，脉细或数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阴血虚证[注释] 阴虚血亏，心与心神失养，以心悸心烦，面白颧红，头晕健忘，脉细或数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阴虚火旺［阳亢］证[注释] 心阴亏虚，虚热内扰，以心悸心烦、失眠多梦，潮热盗汗，口渴，颧红，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阴虚血瘀证[注释] 心阴亏虚，瘀阻心脉，以心悸、心烦、胸闷心痛，或失眠多梦、头痛，舌暗红或有斑点，脉细数涩或结代等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心阴阳两虚证[注释] 心阳心阴均不足，以心悸怔忡，畏冷肢凉，五心烦热，胸闷，头晕，舌暗红，脉结代或弱等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心血瘀阻［滞］证[同义词] 心脉瘀［痹］阻证[注释] 血行不畅，瘀血阻滞心脉，以胸闷心悸，心痛如刺，痛引肩背内臂，唇舌紫暗，脉细涩或结代等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心气滞血瘀证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 气机郁滞，血行不畅，瘀阻心脉，以心悸，胸闷心痛，胸胁胀满，唇舌紫暗，脉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心热血瘀证[注释] 热邪内扰，血行不畅，以发热，口渴，心烦面赤，心胸刺痛，悸动不宁，唇舌紫红，脉促或涩等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 痰阻心脉证[注释] 痰浊阻痹心脉，血行不畅，以胸闷心痛，体胖多痰，身体困重，面色暗，舌淡紫，苔腻或滑，脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 寒滞心脉证[注释] 胸阳不振，寒邪凝滞，心脉痹阻，以恶寒畏冷，心胸闷痛、遇寒痛增、得温痛减，苔白，脉沉迟或沉紧等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心脉气滞证[同义词] 气滞心脉证[注释] 心脉气机阻滞，以胸闷，心胸胀痛或窜痛，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 饮停心包证[注释] 饮邪停积心包，阴滞气血运行，以心悸怔忡，心胸满闷，气喘，倚息不能平卧，舌淡紫苔白滑，脉沉伏或弱等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心火炽［亢］盛证[同义词] 心经积热证[注释] 火热炽盛，扰乱心神，以发热口渴，心烦失眠，甚或狂乱，便秘尿黄，面赤，舌红苔黄，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心火上炎证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 心经火旺，上炎口舌，以发热口渴，心烦，口舌生疮、赤烂疼痛，面红，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心热阴虚证[注释] 心火炽盛，阴液亏虚，以心悸心烦，失眠多梦，潮热，口渴，面赤，舌红苔黄少津，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 热闭心包［神］证[同义词] 热陷［入］心包证[注释] 邪热炽盛而神闭，以发热口渴，神志昏迷，或谵语、狂乱，面赤气粗，舌红苔黄，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 热［火］扰心神证[注释] 邪热炽盛，心神被扰，以心悸心烦，失眠多梦，甚或谵语，发热口渴，面赤，舌红苔黄，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 热入心营证[注释] 邪热陷入心营，以身热，渴不多饮，心烦不寐，或神昏谵语，斑疹隐隐，舌绛少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 血热扰神证[注释] 血分热盛，扰乱神明，以心悸心烦，躁扰不宁，或有谵语，身热夜甚，渴不多饮，斑疹显露，舌色深绛、少津少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 暑热闭神证[同义词] 暑入［闭］心包证[注释] 暑热炽盛，内闭心神，以壮热烦渴，突然昏倒，神志不清，四肢厥逆，呼吸气粗，牙关紧闭，脉沉伏等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 痰火［热］扰神［心］证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [同义词] 痰火闭窍证[注释] 火热痰浊交结，闭扰心神，以发热口渴，面赤气粗，便秘尿黄，吐痰色黄，或喉间痰鸣，胸闷心悸，烦躁不寐，甚或发狂，或神昏谵语，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 痰迷［蒙］［阻］［闭］心窍［神］证[注释] 痰浊蒙闭心神，以神识痴呆，膝胧昏昧，或神情抑郁、举止失常，或昏不知人、喉中痰鸣，胸闷痰多，面色晦暗，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 痰湿蒙闭心窍［神］证[注释] 痰湿之邪蒙闭心神，以神识痴呆，膝胧昏昧，喉中痰鸣，胸闷痰多，头晕，身体困重，面色晦暗，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 风痰闭神［窍］证[注释] 肝风夹痰浊上犯，蒙闭心神，以素有头晕头痛，突然昏仆，神志昏迷，喉中痰鸣，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 浊毒闭神［窍］证[注释] 秽浊邪毒蒙闭心神，以感秽浊之邪后，迅速神志昏迷，面色晦暗，脉沉伏等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 气闭神厥证[同义词] 气郁神闭证[注释] 情志刺激，神气郁闭，以突然昏倒，口不能言，或神识不清，或牙关紧闭，或四肢抽搐，脉弦或伏等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心虚神怯证[注释] 心气亏虚，神气怯弱，以心悸心慌，胆怯易惊，失眠多梦，神疲健忘，脉弱或结等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 瘀阻脑络［窍］证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 瘀血犯头，阻滞脑络，以头晕，头痛如刺、痛处固定、经久不愈，或头部外伤后昏不知人，面色晦暗，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 囊虫侵脑证[注释] 囊虫蕴积于脑，以头痛固定，或发作性昏倒、口吐涎沫，或四肢抽搐等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 惊恐伤神证[注释] 因卒惊、大恐，损伤神气，以面色苍白或青紫，胸闷心悸，神识痴呆，甚或昏倒，脉伏或结或动等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 忧伤神气证[同义词] 忧郁伤神证[注释] 忧虑过度，损伤神气，以情志抑郁，表情淡漠，失眠多梦，头晕神疲，不欲饮食，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 心系证类[证候名称] 心神不宁证[注释] 泛指各种原因导致以心悸心慌，心烦，失眠多梦，胆怯易惊等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺气（亏）虚证[注释] 肺气虚弱，以咳嗽无力，气短而喘，动则尤甚，吐痰清稀，声低，或有自汗，畏风，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺气阴两虚证[注释] 肺气虚弱，阴液亏虚，以干咳无力，气短而喘，声低或音哑，五心烦热，脉细无力等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺阳虚证[同义词] 肺虚寒证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 阳气亏虚，肺失温煦，以咳嗽气喘，畏冷肢凉，吐稀白痰，胸闷，苔白滑，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺阴（亏）虚证[同义词] 肺虚热证[注释] 肺阴亏虚，虚热内扰，以干咳少痰，或痰粘不易咯出，或痰中带血，口燥咽干，或音哑，潮热颧红，或有盗汗，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺卫气虚（不固）证[同义词] 肺虚表疏证[注释] 肺气虚弱，卫表不固，以恶风自汗，时常感冒，气短乏力，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺虚邪恋证[注释] 肺气虚弱，外邪留恋，以恶风寒，低热不退，咳嗽气短，神疲食少，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 阴虚肺燥证[同义词] 肺燥津亏［阴虚］证[注释] 阴液亏虚，肺燥失润，以咽干口燥，干咳少痰，喉痒鼻燥，少苔少津，脉浮细数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺热炽［壅］盛证[同义词] 肺实热证；肺火证；邪热壅肺证[注释] 火热炽盛，壅积于肺，以发热口渴，咳嗽，气粗而喘，或有胸痛、咽痛，鼻煽气灼，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺热阴虚［津伤］证[同义词] 阴虚肺热证[注释] 肺热炽盛，阴液亏虚，以发热口渴，咳嗽痰少，气喘，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄少津，脉数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.20[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺热移肠证[注释] 肺热炽盛，肠失传导，以发热口渴，咳嗽气喘，腹胀便秘，舌红苔黄，脉数或实等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 风热犯肺证[注释] 风热侵袭肺卫，以发热微恶风寒，身痛或咽痛，咳嗽，气喘，舌尖红，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 风热闭肺证[注释] 风热外侵，肺气郁闭，以发热恶风，咳嗽，气粗而喘，胸闷胸痛，鼻煽，无汗，舌红，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺经风热证[注释] 风热之邪侵袭肺经（系），以发热恶风，鼻塞流涕，咽喉肿痛，咳嗽气喘，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺经郁火［热］证[注释] 火热郁结肺经，以发热口渴，咽喉焮红灼痛，咳嗽，吐黄痰，鼻气灼热，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺热血瘀［瘀滞］证[注释] 肺热炽盛，血瘀气滞，以发热口渴，咳嗽，痰中夹血，或咯血色暗红，胸部刺痛，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 邪郁［侵］肺卫证[注释] 外邪侵袭肺卫，以恶寒发热，头身疼痛，咳嗽气喘，脉浮等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 暑伤肺络证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 暑热之邪损伤肺络，以发热口渴，咳嗽，咯血色鲜红，舌红苔黄，脉数无力等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 痰热［火］壅［蕴］肺证[注释] 痰热交结，壅积于肺，以发热口渴，咳嗽气喘，吐痰黄稠，胸闷，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 痰热闭肺证[注释] 痰热内蕴，阻闭肺气，以发热口渴，胸闷胸痛，咳嗽，气粗而喘，或有哮鸣，鼻煽息灼，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 痰浊［湿］阻［蕴］肺证[注释] 痰湿蕴结，肺气阻滞，以胸闷，咳嗽气喘，吐白痰量多，苔白滑腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 痰瘀［瘀痰］阻肺证[注释] 瘀血痰浊蕴阻于肺，以咳嗽气喘，胸闷刺痛，吐痰多或痰中夹血，舌淡紫，苔腻，脉弦滑或弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 风寒袭［束］肺证[注释] 风寒侵袭，肺气失宣，以恶寒，无汗，咳嗽，胸闷气喘，吐白痰，苔白，脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 风寒闭肺证[注释] 风寒外袭，肺气郁闭，以恶寒无汗，胸部紧闷，咳嗽气喘，或有哮鸣,苔白,脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 寒饮停肺证[同义词] 饮邪客［犯］肺证；肺寒饮停证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 寒饮停聚于肺，肺失肃降，以咳嗽气喘，或哮鸣有声，胸部紧闷，不能平卧，吐稀白痰涎，苔白滑，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺郁水停证[注释] 肺气郁闭，宣降失常，水饮停聚，以咳嗽，吐清稀痰，胸部满闷，头面浮肿，小便不利，苔白滑等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺热饮停证[同义词] 热饮阻肺证[注释] 邪热炽盛，水饮停肺，以发热口渴，咳嗽气喘，胸闷胸痛，或有哮鸣，舌红苔黄滑，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 寒痰阻［停］肺证[注释] 寒痰停聚于肺，以恶寒畏冷，咳嗽气喘，胸闷，吐白痰量多，苔白滑，脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 表寒肺热证[注释] 寒邪外束，肺热内郁，以恶寒发热，口渴，无汗，烦躁，咳嗽气喘，胸闷，苔黄白，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 燥邪犯［伤］肺证[注释] 秋燥伤津，肺失宣降，以微有寒热，干咳无痰，或痰夹血丝，口喝，舌燥少津，脉浮等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 凉燥袭肺证[同义词] 燥寒犯肺证[注释] 凉燥犯肺，肺失宣降，以恶寒无汗，干咳少痰，苔白少津，脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 温燥袭［伤］肺证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 燥热之邪侵袭，肺失宣降，以发热，口渴，咳嗽少痰，苔薄黄少津，脉浮数为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 燥痰结［阻］肺证[注释] 燥痰凝结，停聚于肺，以咳嗽，痰粘成块、难以咯出，胸痛胸闷，苔腻，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺燥郁热证[注释] 郁热内蕴，肺燥津伤，以发热口渴，咳嗽气喘，胸部灼热，痰少而粘，舌红苔黄少津，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺燥肠热证[注释] 肺燥津亏，肠热腑实，以发热，口渴，咳嗽气喘，大便秘结，腹胀满痛，舌红苔黄燥，脉沉实或弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 肺燥肠闭证[注释] 肺燥津亏，腑气闭塞，以咳嗽，口渴，气喘，便秘不通，腹胀满痛，苔黄燥，脉沉实等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 瘀阻肺络证[同义词] 瘀血停［乘］肺证[注释] 瘀血内停，阻滞肺络，以胸部刺痛，咳嗽，咯血色暗红或成块，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 热［火］毒闭肺证[注释] 火热毒邪炽盛，阻闭肺气。以发热肢厥，口渴，咳嗽，气粗而喘，胸部紧闷，鼻煽气灼，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 麻毒闭肺证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 麻毒内蕴，阻闭肺气，以发热肢厥，咳嗽，胸闷气喘，鼻煽，舌红苔黄，脉沉数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 虫毒犯［侵］肺证[注释] 虫毒外侵，上袭于肺，以微有寒热，咳嗽，或咯痰带血丝等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 肺系证类[证候名称] 气郁肺证[注释] 气机郁滞，肺失宣降，以情志抑郁，胸闷咳嗽等为主证的证候。NO.11[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾气（亏）虚证[注释] 气虚脾失健运，以食少，腹胀，大便溏薄，神疲，肢体倦怠，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾［中］气下陷证[同义词] 脾虚气陷证[注释] 脾气虚弱，中气下陷，以脘腹重坠作胀，食后益甚，或便意频数，肛门重坠，或脱肛、阴挺，或小便混浊，或久泄不止，或崩漏、胎漏，神疲乏力，食少，腹胀，便溏，眩晕，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾气不固证[注释] 脾气虚弱，肠道失固，以久泄不止，甚至滑泄失禁，气短气坠，食少，腹胀，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾气郁结证[注释] 脾失健运，气机郁结，以食少，腹部胀痛，便溏不爽，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾不统［摄］血证[注释]principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 脾气虚弱，不能统摄血行，以各种慢性出血，或紫癜，或妇女月经淋漓、量多、先期、崩漏，食少，腹胀，便溏，神疲乏力，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾阳（亏）虚证[同义词] 脾阳虚衰证；脾虚寒证[注释] 脾阳虚衰，失于温运，以腹胀食少，腹痛喜温、喜按，畏冷肢凉，大便稀溏，或下肢水肿，或妇女带下量多，舌淡苔白润，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾阴（亏）虚证[注释] 阴液亏虚，脾失健运，以食欲不振，腹胀便结，体瘦倦怠，涎少唇干，低热，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚营亏证[注释] 脾失健运，营气亏虚，以食少腹胀，大便稀溏，形体消瘦，疲倦乏力，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚血亏证[注释] 脾气虚弱，生血不足，以食少，腹胀，便溏，头晕，疲乏，妇女闭经、月经后期、量少，面白，舌淡，脉细无力等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚血燥证[注释] 脾气虚弱，血亏失濡，以食少，腹胀，大便干结，头晕，面白，舌淡脉细无力等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾（气）虚动风证[注释] 脾气虚衰，虚风内动，以食少，腹胀，便溏，疲倦乏力，手足蠕动、瘈疭或抽搐，面白、舌淡、脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾阳虚动风证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 脾阳虚衰，虚风内动，以食少，腹胀，便溏，畏冷肢凉，手足蠕动、瘈疭或抽搐，面白，舌淡，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚气滞证[注释] 脾气虚弱，气机阻滞，以食少，腹胀痛，便溏不爽，肠鸣矢气，神疲乏力，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾（气）虚水泛［停］［湿］证[注释] 脾气虚弱，运化失职，水液内停，以食少，腹胀，便溏，面浮肢肿，或有腹水，神疲乏力，面白，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉濡或弱等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾阳虚水泛［停］证[注释] 脾阳虚衰，温运失职，水液内停，以食少，腹胀，便溏，畏冷肢凉，面浮肢肿，或有腹水，面白，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉濡或弱等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚湿困［蕴］［盛］［泛］证[同义词] 脾虚夹湿证[注释] 脾气虚弱，湿浊内停，以食少，腹胀，便溏，身体困重，或有微肿，舌淡胖，苔白润或腻，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚湿热证[注释] 脾气虚弱，湿热内蕴，以食少，腹胀，便溏不爽，身热不扬，身体困重，舌红胖，苔黄滑，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚痰湿证[注释] 脾气虚弱，痰湿内蕴，以食少，腹胀，便溏，体胖困重，疲乏嗜睡，舌淡胖，苔白腻，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚食积［夹食］证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 脾失健运，食积胃肠，以平素食少腹胀，经常腹泻，饮食稍有不慎则脘腹胀痛，嗳腐吐酸，腹泻不爽，大便腐臭，舌淡苔腻等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾虚虫积证[注释] 脾气虚弱，虫积肠道，以食少，腹胀，便溏，体瘦疲乏，腹部胀大，按之有条索状包块，或腹痛，大便排虫，舌淡苔白等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 湿热蕴［困］脾证[同义词] 脾经湿热证[注释] 湿热内蕴，脾失健运，以腹胀，呕恶纳呆，肢体困重，便溏不爽，或面目发黄，或身热不扬，汗出热不解，渴不多饮，舌红苔黄腻，脉濡数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 痰热蕴脾证[注释] 痰热互结，蕴结于脾，以腹胀纳呆，便溏不爽，身体困重，发热，口腻，头重头晕，吐黄痰，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾经风热证[注释] 风热之邪侵袭脾经，以发热微恶风寒，口腔或口唇赤烂疼痛，或便泻夹有泡沫，口微渴，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾经热毒证[注释] 火热毒邪蕴结脾经，以发热口渴，口腔或口唇赤烂疼痛，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 寒湿困［蕴］脾证[同义词] 湿困脾阳证；太阴寒湿证；寒湿中阻证[注释] 寒湿内盛，困阻脾阳，以脘腹胀闷，口腻纳呆，泛恶欲呕，口淡不渴，腹痛便溏，头身困重，或身目发黄而晦暗，或白带量多，体胖，舌淡胖，苔白腻，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.16[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 思伤脾气证[同义词] 思虑伤脾证[注释] 思虑太过，脾气郁滞，以神情呆滞，不思饮食，胸胁脘腹作胀，喜叹息，大便不爽，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃气（亏）虚证[注释] 胃气虚弱，纳运失司，以胃脘痞闷、隐痛、喜按，食欲不振，或得食痛缓，疲乏，舌淡嫩，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃气阴两虚［亏］证[注释] 胃气虚弱，胃阴亏虚，以胃脘痞闷、嘈杂、隐痛、喜按，饥不欲食，或干呕呃逆，口微渴，便结，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃气虚血瘀证[注释] 胃气虚弱，瘀血阻滞于胃，以胃脘痞闷、刺痛、拒按，食欲不振，疲乏，舌淡或有斑点，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃气上逆证[注释] 因寒热等刺激，使胃气失于和降而上逆，以呕吐或呃逆、嗳气等为主症的证候。NO.1[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃热［火］气逆证[注释] 因火热之邪或辛辣之品等刺激，使胃失和降而上逆，以呕吐或呃逆、嗳气，胃脘灼痛，口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃寒气逆证[注释] 因寒冷等刺激，使胃气失于和降而上逆，以呕吐或呃逆、嗳气，胃脘冷痛，苔白，脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 脾系证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 胃滞气逆证[注释] 因情志等刺激，使胃气失于和降而上逆，以呕吐或呃逆、嗳气，情绪抑郁，喜叹息，脘腹痞胀，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃阳（亏）虚证[同义词] 胃虚寒证[注释] 阳气虚衰，胃失温煦，以胃痛绵绵、喜温喜按，食少脘痞，畏冷肢凉，舌淡苔白，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃阳虚气滞证[注释] 阳气虚衰，气机阻滞，胃失温煦和降，以胃脘痞胀，冷痛喜温，呃逆嗳气，食少，便溏不爽，畏冷肢凉，舌淡苔白，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃阳虚血瘀证[注释] 阳气虚衰，瘀血阻滞于胃，以胃脘刺痛、拒按，食少脘痞，畏冷肢凉，舌淡紫或有斑点，苔白，脉沉迟而涩等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃气滞血瘀证[注释] 气机不畅，瘀血阻滞于胃，以胃脘胀痛，刺痛拒按，呕恶呃逆，舌紫或有瘀斑瘀点，脉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃阴（亏）虚证[同义词] 胃虚热证[注释] 阴液亏虚，胃失濡润、和降，以口燥咽干，饥不欲食，或胃脘嘈杂、痞胀，或胃脘隐隐灼痛，或干呕呃逆，便结，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃阴虚气滞证[注释] 胃阴亏虚，气机阻滞，以口燥咽干，饥不欲食，胃脘嘈杂、痞闷、胀痛，或干呕呃逆，便结，舌红少津，脉弦细等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.10[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃阴虚血瘀证[注释] 胃阴亏虚，瘀血阻滞于胃，以口燥咽干，饥不欲食，胃脘嘈杂、刺痛，便结，舌暗红或有斑点，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃火［热］炽（盛）证[同义词] 胃实热证[注释] 火热炽盛，壅滞于胃，以胃脘灼痛、喜冷，发热口渴，或口臭、牙龈肿痛、齿衄，便结尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃热气滞证[注释] 胃热炽盛，气机阻滞，以胃脘痞满、胀痛或灼痛、拒按，嗳气，口臭，便结，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃热津伤［亏］证[注释] 胃热炽盛，津液亏损，以胃脘灼痛，口渴欲饮，或消谷善饥，大便干结，舌红苔黄少津，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃热阴虚证[注释] 胃热炽盛，阴液亏损，以胃脘灼痛，口渴，五心烦热，便结，舌红少苔少津，脉细数等常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃燥津伤［亏］证[注释] 津液耗损，胃失濡润，以胃脘嘈杂、痞闷，饥不欲食，口渴，便结，舌干少津等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 寒邪犯胃证[同义词] 寒滞胃脘证；胃实寒证；胃寒证[注释] 寒邪侵袭胃脘，胃失和降，以胃脘冷痛、痛势急剧、喜温，呕吐清水，恶寒肢冷，苔白，脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.17[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 寒饮停胃证[同义词] 胃寒饮停证；痰饮停胃证[注释] 寒性水饮停积于胃，以胃脘痞胀，胃中有振水声，呕吐清水稀涎，苔白滑，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 瘀阻胃络证[同义词] 胃脘瘀血证[注释] 瘀血阻滞胃络，以胃脘部刺痛，拒按，或胃脘部触及包块，或呕血色暗成块，舌有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 寒滞肠道证[注释] 寒邪侵袭肠道，传化失常，以腹部冷痛、痛势急剧、喜温，腹泻清稀，恶寒肢冷，苔白，脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肠道［大肠］湿热证[注释] 湿热内蕴，阻滞肠道，以腹胀腹痛，暴注下泻，或下痢脓血，里急后重，或腹泻不爽、粪质粘稠腥臭，肛门灼热，身热口渴，尿短黄，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肠道实热证[注释] 肠道热盛，腑气不通，以发热口渴，大便秘结，腹胀硬满作痛，舌红苔黄少津，脉沉数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 小肠实热证[同义词] 心移热膀胱证[注释] 心火炽盛，下移膀胱，以发热口渴，心烦失眠，小便短黄、灼热、涩痛，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肠热阴虚证[注释] 热侵肠道，阴津亏虚，传化失常，以烦热口渴，面赤潮红，大便于结难下，唇舌、皮肤干燥，小便短黄，苔少而干，脉细数等力常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.4[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肠热气滞证[注释] 热侵肠道，气机阻滞，传导失常，以发热口渴，腹胀便结，或腹泻不爽，矢气频作，肛门坠胀，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 大肠［肠道］热结［实热］证[同义词] 肠热腑实证；热结肠燥证[注释] 里热炽盛，腑气不通，以发热口渴，大便秘结，腹胀硬满、疼痛拒按，舌红苔黄少津，脉沉数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 热毒蕴肠证[注释] 毒邪蕴结肠道，以腹痛腹胀，便秘或腹泻，或便脓血腥臭等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肠道［燥］津亏证[同义词] 大肠津［液］亏证[注释] 津液亏损，肠失濡润，以大便干燥如羊屎，多日不便，腹胀作痛，少腹触及包块，口渴，舌干少津，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 血虚肠燥［结］证[注释] 血液亏虚，肠失濡润，以大便干结、艰涩难下，多日一便，或有便血，面白，舌淡，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 阴虚肠燥证[同义词] 肠燥阴虚证[注释] 阴液亏虚，肠失濡润，以大便干结、艰涩难下，多日一便，状如羊屎，口鼻、咽喉、皮肤干燥，舌红少津，脉细数涩等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 血热肠燥证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 血分热盛，耗伤阴液，肠道失濡，以发热口渴，大便干燥、秘结，甚或便血，舌红绛少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 湿阻［滞］［蕴］肠道证[注释] 湿邪蕴阻肠道，传化失常，以腹胀隐痛，大便濡泻，便质粘垢而腥臭，苔白滑，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肠道寒湿证[注释] 寒湿之邪蕴阻肠道，以腹胀冷痛、喜温，腹泻便质清稀，畏冷肢凉，苔白滑，脉弦紧或濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肠道［小肠］气滞证[注释] 肠道气机阻滞，以腹部胀痛或窜痛，腹胀，肠鸣矢气、得之觉舒，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 虫积肠道［小肠］证[注释] 蛔虫等寄生肠道，耗吸营养，阻滞气机，以腹部阵痛，痛时有块，贪食而瘦，或大便排虫，或鼻痒、睡中齘齿，或唇内有粟粒样小白点等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 蛔结肠闭证[同义词] 虫积［阻］肠闭证[注释] 蛔虫搏结，阻闭肠道，以腹痛阵发，腹部触及条索状包块，腹胀，大便秘等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 虫扰魄门证[注释] 蛲虫侵扰肛门，以肛门瘙痒，发现米粒样虫体等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 风伤肠络证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [同义词] 肠风络伤证[注释] 风邪伤及肠道络脉，以大便下血，大便中夹泡沫等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肛门热毒证[注释] 热毒蕴聚肛门，以肛门红肿灼热疼痛，甚至化脓、溃烂、流脓血，或直肠翻出、紫暗糜烂，舌暗红，苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肛门湿热证[注释] 湿热之邪蕴结肛门，以肛门起丘疹、瘙痒、湿烂，舌红苔黄，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 气血瘀滞肛门证[注释] 肛门处气血瘀滞，以肛门发生痔核、肿块，或肿胀、紫暗、疼痛，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾胃气虚证[注释] 脾胃气虚，中焦失运，以食欲不振，脘腹痞胀，食后尤甚，大便溏薄，神疲，肢体倦怠，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾胃［中焦］阴虚［虚热］证[注释] 阴液亏虚，脾胃失润，以口燥咽干，饥不欲食，或胃脘嘈杂，或腹胀隐痛，或干呕呃逆，体瘦，大便干结，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾胃［中焦］阳虚［虚寒］证[注释] 脾胃阳气虚衰，失于温运，以腹胀食少，脘腹冷痛喜温、喜按，畏冷肢凉，大便稀溏，舌淡苔白润，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾胃［中焦］阳虚［虚寒］气滞证[注释] 脾胃阳气虚衰，气机阻滞，以食少，脘腹痞胀冷痛、喜温，嗳气肠鸣，畏冷肢凉，大便稀溏，舌淡苔白润，脉沉弦等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.5[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾胃气阴两［亏］虚证[注释] 脾胃气虚，阴液亏损，以胃脘及腹部痞闷、隐痛，饥不欲食，或干呕呃逆，口微渴，便结，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾胃［中焦］实热［积热］［热盛］证[注释] 火热炽盛，壅滞脾胃，以胃脘灼痛、喜冷，发热口渴，腹胀作痛，便秘，或口臭、口腔赤烂疼痛、牙龈肿痛、齿衄，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾胃［中焦］湿热证[同义词] 湿热中阻证[注释] 湿热内蕴，脾胃失运，以脘腹痞胀，呕恶纳呆，肢体困重，便溏不爽，或面目发黄，或身热不扬，汗出热不解，渴不多饮，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 湿困脾胃证[注释] 湿浊内盛，困阻中焦，以脘腹胀闷，口腻纳呆，泛恶欲呕，口淡不渴，腹痛便溏，头身困重，或身目发黄而晦暗，舌淡胖，苔白腻，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃热脾虚证[注释] 胃有郁热，脾气虚弱，以烦热口渴，食欲不振，胃脘嘈杂、灼痛，腹胀，便溏或结，消瘦疲乏等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 脾胃［中焦］不和［气滞］证[注释] 气机阻滞，脾胃失健，以脘腹痞胀，胃脘嘈杂，食欲不振，或食后腹胀，便溏不爽，嗳气肠鸣，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃肠湿热证[注释]principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 湿热内蕴，阻滞胃肠，以脘腹痞胀，呕恶纳呆，便溏不爽，或下痢脓血、里急后重，或呕吐、腹泻如注，发热口渴，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃肠实［积］热证[注释] 火热炽盛，壅滞胃肠，以胃脘灼痛、喜冷，发热，口渴，口臭，腹胀作痛，大便秘结、腐臭，小便短黄，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 食滞［积］胃肠证[注释] 饮食停滞胃肠，以脘腹痞胀疼痛，厌食，嗳腐吞酸，或呕吐馊食，肠鸣矢气，泻下不爽，便臭如败卵，苔厚腻，脉滑或沉实等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 食滞胃热证[注释] 食滞胃肠，胃热壅盛，以胃脘痞胀、灼痛，嗳腐吞酸，或呕酸馊苦水，腹泻不爽，便质腐臭如败卵，舌红苔厚腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 胃肠气滞证[同义词] 气滞胃肠证[注释] 胃肠气机阻滞，以胃脘或腹部痞胀、胀痛或窜痛，得嗳气、肠鸣、矢气而觉舒，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 瘀滞胃肠证[同义词] 肠胃瘀滞［血瘀］证[注释] 瘀血阻滞胃肠，以胃脘、腹部刺痛、拒按，或触及包块，或呕血、便血色暗成块，舌有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 寒滞胃肠证[注释] 寒邪侵袭胃肠，阻滞气机，以胃脘、腹部冷痛，痛势急剧、喜温，呕吐，腹泻清稀，恶寒肢冷，苔白，脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 痰湿［浊］［饮］中阻证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 痰湿内蕴，阻滞胃肠，以口腻纳呆，恶心欲呕，脘腹痞胀，胃肠水声漉漉，大便清稀，舌淡胖，苔白腻，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脾系证类[证候名称] 肠道瘀滞证[注释] 肠道瘀血内阻，气机郁滞，以腹部刺痛，胀满肠鸣，大便不爽，便血或色黑，脉涩或弦等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝阴（亏）虚证[同义词] 肝虚热证[注释] 阴液亏虚，肝失濡润，以头晕眼花，两目干涩，视力减退，颧红，或胁肋灼痛，五心烦热，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝血（亏）虚证[注释] 血液亏虚，肝失濡养，以头晕眼花，视力减退，或夜盲，或肢体麻木，妇女月经量少、色淡、经闭，面、睑、爪甲、舌色淡，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝气（亏）虚证[注释] 气虚肝失疏泄，以两胁胀闷，情绪低沉，疲乏气短，头晕眼花，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝阳（亏）虚证[同义词] 肝虚寒证[注释] 阳气虚弱，肝失条达，以两胁胀闷，畏冷肢凉，头晕眼花，苔白润，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝阳上亢［上扰］［亢盛］证[注释] 肝阳亢扰于上，以眩晕耳鸣，头目胀痛，头重脚轻，面红目赤，急躁易怒，失眠多梦，腰膝酸软，口苦，舌红脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝［风］阳暴亢证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 肝阳亢盛，迫扰于上，以阵发头胀剧痛，面红目赤，急躁暴怒，眩晕欲仆，口苦口干，舌红苔黄，血压骤高，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝阴虚阳亢证[同义词] 阴虚肝旺证[注释] 阴液亏虚，肝阳偏亢，以头晕眼花，耳鸣腰痛，肢体麻木，五心烦热，颧红，性急易怒，口苦口干，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝郁（气滞）证[同义词] 肝气郁结［滞］证[注释] 肝失疏泄，气机郁滞，以情志抑郁，喜叹息，胸胁或少腹胀闷窜痛，妇女乳房胀痛，月经不调，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝郁血虚证[同义词] 血虚肝郁证[注释] 血液亏虚，肝气郁滞，以头晕眼花，两胁作胀，情志抑郁，多梦健忘，面白，舌淡紫，脉弦细等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝郁血瘀证[同义词] 肝血瘀滞证，肝瘀气滞证[注释] 肝气郁结，血瘀于肝，以两胁胀痛或刺痛，或胁下、少腹有肿块，情志抑郁，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝郁阴虚证[同义词] 阴虚肝郁证[注释] 肝气郁结，肝阴亏虚，以两胁胀痛或灼痛，五心烦热，头晕眼花，口干口苦，情志抑郁，舌暗红少苔，脉弦细等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝瘀化热证[注释] 肝经血瘀，淤久化热，以两胁灼热、刺痛，或胁下有痞块、拒按，口干口苦，舌紫暗或有斑点，苔黄，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.12[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝（血）瘀（阻）证[同义词] 肝经血瘀证；瘀滞肝络证[注释] 瘀血阻滞肝络，以胁肋固定刺痛、拒按，或胁下包块，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝虚血瘀证[同义词] 血虚肝瘀证；肝瘀血虚证[注释] 血行瘀滞，肝血亏虚，以两胁隐痛，偶有刺痛，头晕眼花，妇女经闭，面白，舌淡紫，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝阴虚血瘀证[注释] 阴液亏虚，肝经血瘀，以五心烦热，两颧暗红，胁肋灼热、刺痛，口干，便结，舌紫暗或有斑点，苔少，脉细数涩等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝气虚血瘀证[注释] 肝气虚弱，血行瘀滞，以两胁作胀，偶有刺痛，或胁下有痞块，胸闷喜叹息，舌淡紫，脉弱而涩等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝［气］郁化火证[同义词] 肝经郁热证[注释] 肝气郁滞，郁热内蕴，以两胁胀痛、灼热，烦躁易怒，口苦口干，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝郁血热证[注释] 肝气郁滞，血热内扰，以两胁胀痛、灼热，烦躁易怒，失眠多梦，口苦口干，舌绛少苔，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝郁痰火［热］证[同义词] 痰热郁肝证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 肝气郁滞，痰热内蕴，以两胁胀痛、灼热，烦躁易怒，失眠多梦，眩晕头痛，吐黄痰，舌红苔黄腻，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝瘀痰结［阻］证[注释] 瘀痰蕴结于肝，以胁下痞块，胀痛或刺痛、拒按，舌紫或有斑点，苔腻，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝火炽［旺］［亢］盛证[注释] 火热炽盛，内扰于肝，以胁肋灼痛，口苦口干，或呕妎吐苦水，急躁易怒，失眠多梦，面红目赤，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝火上炎证[注释] 肝火炽盛而上炎，以发热口渴，烦躁失眠，头痛，或目赤肿痛，或耳暴鸣暴聋，或吐血、衄血，面赤，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝经火旺［盛］证[注释] 火热炽盛，壅滞肝经，以胁肋灼热，或头面烘热，或目赤灼痛，口苦口干，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝经风热证[注释] 风热侵袭肝经，以发热微恶风寒，巅顶头痛，或目赤肿痛，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝经湿热证[注释] 湿热蕴聚肝经，以胁肋胀痛，或阴部潮湿、瘙痒，阴器肿胀疼痛，或耳胀痛流脓水，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝郁［滞］湿热证[注释] 湿热内蕴，肝气郁滞，以两胁胀痛，胁下痞块，或身目发黄，口渴口苦，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.6[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 热毒淤［瘀］肝证[注释] 火热毒邪，淤滞于肝，以胁胀灼痛，或胁下有肿块，壮热，口渴，身目深黄，甚或神神昏，面赤，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝热气滞证[注释] 邪热内蕴，肝气郁滞，以两胁胀痛、灼热，口苦口干，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝热血瘀证[注释] 邪热内蕴，肝血瘀滞，以两胁刺痛、灼热，口苦口干，舌暗红苔黄，脉涩而数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝热阴虚证[注释] 邪热内蕴，肝阴亏虚，以两胁隐痛、灼热，五心烦热，失眠多梦，烦躁易怒，口苦口干，舌红少苔，脉弦细数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 寒滞肝脉［经］证[同义词] 肝经实寒证；肝寒证[注释] 寒邪侵袭，凝滞肝经，以少腹冷痛，或阴器收引疼痛，或巅顶疼痛，遇寒痛增，得温痛缓，恶寒肢冷，呕吐清涎，苔白，脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝风内动证[注释] 泛指因风阳、火热、阴血亏虚等所致，以四肢抽搐、眩晕、震颤等为主症的证候。NO.12[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝阳化风证[注释] 肝阳上亢，肝风内动，以眩晕欲仆，头胀头痛，肢体麻木，耳鸣，急躁易怒，面赤，舌红，脉弦等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.13[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝热动风证[同义词] 热动肝风证[注释] 邪热炽盛，热极动风，以高热口渴，神昏谵语，四肢抽搐，角弓反张，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝阴虚动风证[注释] 肝阴亏损，虚风内动，以肢体抽搐或震颤，手足蠕动，潮热颧红，五心烦热，体瘦，口干，舌红少苔少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝血虚动风证[注释] 肝血亏虚，虚风内动，以肢体震颤、麻木、瘙痒、拘急，头晕眼花，面白，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 胆气（亏）虚证[同义词] 胆虚气怯证[注释] 胆气亏虚，心神不宁，以胆怯易惊，恐惧，神志不宁，闷闷不乐，悲伤欲哭，失眠多梦，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 胆郁痰扰证[注释] 痰浊内扰，胆郁失宣，以烦躁不宁，胆怯易惊，失眠多梦，胸胁胀闷，善太息，眩晕，恶心欲呕，吐痰涎，苔白腻，脉弦缓等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 胆热痰扰证[同义词] 胆经痰火证[注释] 痰热内扰，胆失疏泄，以烦躁不宁，胆怯易惊，失眠多梦，胸胁胀闷，眩晕，口苦，舌红苔黄腻，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 虫扰胆膈［腑］证[注释] 蛔虫内扰，上窜胆膈，以阵发性上腹部钻顶样剧痛，痛发时面白肢厥，呕吐苦水或吐蛔，脉弦等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.20[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝胆湿热证[注释] 湿热内蕴，肝胆疏泄失常，以身目发黄，发热，口苦，胁肋胀痛，或胁下有痞块，纳呆呕恶，厌油腻，尿黄，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝胆火旺［郁热］［实热］［火热］证[注释] 火热炽盛，内扰肝胆，以胁肋灼热、胀痛，急躁多怒，口干口苦，头目胀痛，失眠多梦，耳暴鸣暴聋，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 胆经郁热证[同义词] 胆火［热］证[注释] 火热内扰，胆气不宁，以烦躁易怒，胁胀口苦，或耳胀、耳痛、耳鸣，或半边头痛，失眠多梦，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝胆湿热气滞证[注释] 湿热内蕴，肝胆气滞，以胁肋胀痛，或胁下有痞块，身目发黄，发热，口苦，纳呆呕恶，厌油腻，尿黄，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝胆湿热瘀滞证[注释] 湿热内蕴，肝胆气滞血瘀，以胁肋胀痛或刺痛，或胁下有痞块、拒按，身目发黄，发热，口苦，纳呆呕恶，厌油腻，尿黄，舌红苔黄腻，脉弦涩而数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝胆瘀滞证[注释] 肝胆气滞血瘀，以胁肋胀痛或刺痛、固定不移，或胁下有肿块、拒按，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 肝系证类[证候名称] 肝胆气滞证[注释] 肝胆气机郁滞，以胁肋、乳房、少腹胀痛，善太息，情绪抑郁，口苦，脉弦等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.7[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾气（亏）虚证[注释] 肾气虚弱，以耳鸣，腰酸，性欲衰减，头晕健忘，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾气［虚］不固证[注释] 肾气亏虚，固摄无权，以小便频数而清，余溺不尽，遗尿，小便失禁，或大便失禁，男子遗精，早泄，女子月经淋漓，或胎动易滑，耳鸣，腰膝酸软，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾虚水泛［停］证[注释] 肾之精气或阳气亏虚，气化无权，水液泛溢，以水肿下肢为甚，尿少，耳鸣，腰膝酸软，舌淡，苔白滑，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾气虚水泛［停］证[注释] 肾气亏虚，气化无权，水液泛溢，以水肿下肢为甚，尿少，腰膝酸软，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾阳虚水泛［停］证[注释] 肾阳虚衰，气化无权，水液泛滥，以畏冷肢凉，水肿腰以下为甚，腹胀，腰酸冷，小便短少，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉沉迟等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾阳虚证[同义词] 元阳亏虚［虚衰］证；命门火衰证[注释] 肾阳亏虚，机体失却温煦，以畏寒肢冷，腰膝以下尤甚，面色晄白或黧黑，小便清长，夜尿多，舌淡苔白，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾阴虚（热）证[同义词] 真［元］阴亏虚证；肾水亏虚证[注释]principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 肾阴亏损，虚热内扰，以腰膝酸软而痛，男子遗精，女子经少或经闭，齿松发脱，眩晕耳鸣，五心烦热，潮热颧红，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾阴虚火旺［内热］证[同义词] 相火偏旺证[注释] 肾阴亏虚，虚热内扰，以潮热，盗汗，颧红，五心烦热，梦遗，性欲旺盛，腰痛，耳鸣，尿黄，舌红苔黄少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾精［气］亏虚证[注释] 肾精亏损，以小儿生长发育迟缓，成人生殖机能减退，早衰，耳鸣，发脱，牙齿松动，健忘等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾虚髓亏证[注释] 肾精亏虚，精髓不足，以生长发育迟缓，或骨折久不愈合，或腰酸骨痿，头晕耳鸣，健忘痴呆等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾阴阳两虚证[注释] 肾的阴阳俱虚，以畏冷肢凉，五心烦热，眩晕耳鸣，腰膝酸痛，遗精早泄，尺脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾虚［经］寒湿证[注释] 肾经阳气亏虚，寒湿浸著，以腰膝沉重冷痛，活动受限，畏冷肢凉，苔白腻，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾虚寒凝证[同义词] 阳虚肾寒证[注释] 肾阳亏虚，寒邪凝滞，以畏冷肢凉，下肢尤甚，腰膝冷痛，小便清长，夜尿多，苔白脉沉迟等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾虚寒痰证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 肾阳亏虚，寒痰凝滞，以畏冷肢凉，腰膝冷痛，或于深处触及柔韧肿块痛，不红不痛，或溃后流脓气腥，苔白腻，脉沉迟或弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 肾虚血瘀证[注释] 肾虚而瘀血阻滞于肾，以腰膝酸软，腰脊刺痛、拒按，耳鸣，舌淡紫，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 湿热蕴肾证[同义词] 肾经湿热证[注释] 湿热之邪壅滞于肾，以腰部灼热胀痛，小便涩痛，血尿，或排脓尿，发热口渴，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 脓毒蕴肾证[同义词] 肾经脓毒证[注释] 脓毒蕴积于肾，以腰部胀痛，排脓尿，小便涩痛，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 膀胱湿热证[注释] 湿热侵袭，蕴结膀胱，以小便频数、急迫、灼热、涩痛，或混浊，或有脓血、砂石，发热口渴，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 膀胱湿热气滞证[注释] 湿热蕴结膀胱，气机阻滞，以小便频急、灼涩、疼痛，小腹胀痛，舌红苔黄腻，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 膀恍湿热血瘀证[注释] 湿热蕴结膀胱，瘀血阻滞，以小便频急、灼涩、疼痛，血尿，小腹刺痛，舌红有斑点，苔黄腻，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 膀胱蕴［实］［积］［蓄］热证[同义词] 热积膀胱证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 邪热蕴积膀胱，以小腹胀，小便灼热疼痛，发热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数有力等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 膀胱蓄水证[注释] 膀胱气化失司，水蓄膀胱，以小腹膨大、胀急作痛，小便不利等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 膀胱蓄血证[注释] 小腹受损，或邪热内侵，血蓄膀胱，以小腹作胀、刺痛，小便不畅、疼痛，舌紫或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 膀胱虚寒证[注释] 肾阳亏虚，膀胱气化失司，以畏冷肢凉，小腹冷痛，小便失禁或不利，或夜尿多、尿清长，苔白滑等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 寒凝［滞］胞宫证[同义词] 胞宫寒滞证[注释] 寒邪凝滞胞宫，以小腹冷痛，或痛经，喜温，或月经后期、色紫暗，或带下清稀色白，苔白，脉沉紧等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 痰凝［阻］胞宫证[同义词] 痰湿凝结胞宫证[注释] 痰湿阻滞胞宫，以带下色白量多，或闭经，或不孕，肥胖乏力，舌淡，苔白腻，脉滑或濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 瘀阻胞宫证[同义词] 瘀滞胞脉证[注释] 瘀血阻滞胞官，以小腹固定刺痛、拒按，或有肿块，或月经后期、量少、色紫暗、夹块，或闭经、崩漏，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 肾系证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 胞宫虚寒［阳虚］证[注释] 阳气亏虚，胞宫失却温煦，以畏冷肢凉，小腹隐痛、喜温喜按，月经色淡、质稀，或带下清稀，或不孕，或流产，面色白，舌淡苔白等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 胞宫湿热证[同义词] 湿热蕴胞证[注释] 湿热侵袭，蕴结胞宫，以带下量多、色黄、粘稠秽臭，阴部瘙痒、糜烂，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 胞宫血［积］热证[注释] 热邪蕴积胞宫，以小腹灼热、疼痛，月经提前、量多、色鲜红，或带下黄稠气臭，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 冲任失［不］调证[注释] 泛指冲任二脉功能失调，以月经不调，小腹胀痛等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 冲任不固证[注释] 冲任二脉不能固摄，以月经淋漓不尽，甚或崩漏，或滑胎小产等为常见证的证候。NO.19[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 冲任瘀阻证[同义词] 瘀阻［滞］冲任证[注释] 瘀血阴滞冲任二脉，以少腹刺痛或胀痛、拒按，月经夹块或闭经，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 热入血室证[注释] 邪热侵及血室，以少腹腔灼热疼痛、拒按，月经量多或经闭，发热口渴，烦躁如狂，舌红绛，苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 湿热阻滞精室证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 湿热侵袭，蕴结于精室，以会阴部灼热胀痛，遗精，或精中夹脓液，阴部瘙痒、糜烂，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 痰湿阻滞［凝结］精室证[同义词] 痰阻精室证[注释] 痰湿之邪阻滞精室，以精稀，阳痿，性欲低下，肥胖乏力，舌淡，苔白腻，脉滑或濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 瘀（血）阻（滞）精室证[同义词] 精室瘀阻证[注释] 瘀血阻滞精室，以会阴部固定刺痛、拒按，或有肿块，或精少，或阳痿，或射精刺痛，或为血精，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 瘀浊阻滞精室证[同义词] 精室瘀浊证[注释] 瘀血痰浊等邪阻滞精室，以会阴部肿胀、刺痛、拒按，小便不畅甚至尿闭，或便后有脓血、白浊脂液经前阴流出等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 肾系证类[证候名称] 惊恐伤肾证[同义词] 恐伤肾气证[注释] 大惊大恐损伤肾气，以惊慌不定，阳痿，滑精，或二便失禁等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肾阴虚［虚热］证[注释] 心与肾的阴液亏虚，以心悸心烦，失眠耳鸣，腰膝酸软，舌红少苔，脉细数无力等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肾不交证[同义词] 心肾阴虚阳亢［火旺］证[注释] 心与肾的阴液亏虚，阳气偏亢，以心悸，心烦失眠，耳鸣，头晕，腰膝酸软，梦遗，便结尿黄，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.8[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肾阳虚［虚寒］证[注释] 心与肾的阳气亏虚，失却温运，以畏冷肢凉，心悸怔忡，小便不利，肢体浮肿，腰膝酸冷，舌淡紫，苔白滑，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 水气凌心证[同义词] 肾水凌心证；心肾阳虚水泛证[注释] 心与肾的阳气亏虚，水液泛滥，以畏冷肢凉，肢体浮肿，下肢尤甚，心悸，气喘不能平卧，咳嗽吐稀白痰，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肾气虚证[注释] 心肾两脏气虚，以心悸，气短，腰膝酸软，夜尿多，小便不尽，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肾气阴两虚证[注释] 心与肾的气阴亏虚，以心悸，心烦失眠，耳鸣，腰膝酸软，神疲乏力，头晕健忘，脉细无力等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肾阴阳两虚［亏虚］证[注释] 心与肾的阴液、阳气均虚，以畏冷肢凉，五心烦热，心悸失眠，耳鸣腰酸，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肺气虚证[注释] 心肺两脏气虚，以心悸咳嗽，气短而喘，胸闷，神疲乏力，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肺阴虚证[注释] 心与肺的阴液亏虚，以心悸咳嗽，五心烦热，颧红盗汗，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.15[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肺气阴两虚证[注释] 心与肺的气阴亏虚，以心悸咳嗽，气短而喘，五心烦热，自汗或盗汗，神疲乏力，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肺阴虚血瘀证[注释] 心与肺的阴液亏虚，瘀血内阻，以心悸咳嗽，五心烦热，颧红盗汗，胸部刺痛，或痰中带血，舌红少苔，脉细数涩等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肺阳虚证[注释] 心与肺的阳气亏虚，以心悸咳嗽，畏冷肢凉，胸闷，吐稀白痰，舌淡紫，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肺热盛［实热］［火旺］证[同义词] 热炽心肺证[注释] 火热炽盛，内扰心肺，以咳嗽气喘，吐痰黄稠，心烦失眠，甚则神昏谵语，舌红苔黄，脉数有力等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肾火热证[注释] 火热炽盛，内扰心肾，以发热口渴，心烦失眠，甚或神昏谵语，尿黄灼热，腰痛，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心脾两虚证[注释] 泛指心脾阳气、阴血亏虚，以心悸，神疲，食少，腹胀，便溏，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心脾气虚证[注释] 心脾两脏气虚，以心悸，神疲，头晕，健忘，食少，腹胀，便溏，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.2[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心脾阳虚［虚寒］证[注释] 心脾阳气亏虚，失却温运，以畏冷肢凉，心悸，神疲，食少，腹胀，便溏，舌淡紫，苔白滑，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心脾气血两虚证[注释] 心血与脾气亏虚，以心悸，神疲，头晕，健忘，食少，腹胀，便溏，面色萎黄，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心脾积［实］热证[注释] 邪热壅滞心脾，以发热口渴，口舌生疮、溃烂、疼痛，舌红苔黄，脉数有力等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肝火旺［实热］［热盛］证[注释] 邪热炽盛，心肝火旺，以发热口渴，烦躁易怒，面红目赤，胁痛口苦，失眠多梦，舌红苔黄，脉数有力等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肝血瘀证[注释] 瘀血阻滞心肝，以胸胁或头部刺痛，心悸，或闭经，舌紫或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肝血虚证[注释] 血液亏虚，心肝失养，以心悸心慌，多梦健忘，头晕眼花，两胁隐痛，妇女月经量少，面、舌、爪甲色淡白，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肝阴虚证[注释] 心肝阴液亏虚，虚热内扰，以心悸失眠，五心烦热，低热颧红，头晕眼花，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 脏腑兼证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 心肝血虚挟瘀证[注释] 血虚挟瘀，心肝失养，以心悸心慌，多梦健忘，头晕眼花，两胁隐痛，或胸胁刺痛，妇女经少或经闭，舌淡或有斑点，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肝气血两虚［亏虚］证[注释] 气血亏虚，心肝失养，以心悸心慌，多梦健忘，头晕眼花，视物模糊，两胁隐痛，妇女月经量少，面、舌、爪甲色淡白，脉细无力等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心肝气虚血瘀证[注释] 心肝两脏气虚，瘀血内阻，以心悸神疲，多梦健忘，头晕眼花，胸胁或头部刺痛，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 心胆气虚（不宁）证[同义词] 心虚胆怯证[注释] 心气亏虚，胆气不宁，以心悸失眠，胆怯易惊，头晕胸闷，舌淡等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝肾（精血）亏虚［损］证[注释] 泛指肝肾精血阴液亏虚，以头晕眼花，耳鸣，两胁隐痛，腰膝酸软，月经量少等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝肾阴虚［虚火］证[注释] 肝肾阴液亏虚，虚热内扰，以眩晕耳鸣，五心烦热，低热颧红，胁痛，腰膝酸软，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝肾阴虚阳亢［虚阳偏亢］证[同义词] 水不涵木证；肾虚肝旺［亢］证[注释] 肝肾阴液亏虚，虚阳偏亢，以眩晕耳鸣，急躁易怒，头重脚轻，腰膝酸痛，多梦遗精，舌红少苔，脉弦细数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 脏腑兼证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 肝脾两虚证[注释] 泛指肝脾两脏虚证，以胁胀隐痛，头晕眼花，食少，腹胀，便溏等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝脾气血两虚证[注释] 肝脾气血均亏虚，以头晕眼花，视物模糊，肢体麻木，月经量少，食少，腹胀，便溏，面色萎黄，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的症候。NO.18[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝脾气阴两虚证[注释] 肝脾两脏气阴亏虚，以头晕眼花，胁胀隐痛，气短乏力，食少腹胀，五心烦热，自汗或盗汗，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝郁［滞］脾虚证[同义词] 肝脾不调证[注释] 肝失疏泄，脾失健运，以胁胀作痛，腹胀食少，情绪抑郁，便溏不爽，或腹痛欲便、泻后痛减，脉弦缓等为常见症的症候。NO.20[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝旺脾虚证[同义词] 肝木侮土证；脾虚肝旺证[注释] 肝郁横逆，脾虚失运，以胁胀胁痛，情绪抑郁，纳呆食少，腹胀欲泻，大便稀溏，脉弦缓等为常见症的证候。。NO.1[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝脾［中焦］湿热证[注释] 湿热中阴，肝失疏泄，脾失健运，以胁胀，腹胀，恶心厌油，或见黄疸，大便不爽，舌红苔黄腻，脉弦滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝脾气滞证[注释] 肝脾气机阴滞，以胁胀胁痛，腹胀肠鸣，便泻不爽，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝脾血瘀［瘀滞］证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 瘀血阻滞肝脾，以胁下肿块，或刺痛拒按，舌暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝热脾虚证[注释] 肝经热盛，脾气亏虚，以胁肋灼热胀痛，头晕急躁，口苦口干，腹胀，食少，便溏，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃不和［调］证[同义词] 肝气犯胃证[注释] 肝气郁滞，横逆犯胃，胃失和降，以胃脘、胁肋胀满疼痛，嗳气、呃逆、吞酸，情绪抑郁，不欲食，苔薄黄，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃热盛［积热］证[注释] 邪热炽盛，肝胃火旺，以发热口渴，急躁易怒，胁痛口苦，胃脘灼痛，舌红苔黄，脉数有力等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝火犯胃证[注释] 肝火炽盛，横逆犯胃，胃失和降，以胁肋、胃脘灼热作痛，口苦口干，呕吐苦水，便结尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃气滞证[注释] 肝胃气机阻滞，以胁肋、胃脘胀痛或窜痛，嗳气呃逆，吞酸吐苦，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃气滞血瘀证[同义词] 肝胃瘀滞证[注释] 瘀血内阻，肝胃气滞，以胁肋、脘腹刺痛及胀痛，或于上腹或胁下触及肿块、拒按，嗳气，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃气虚血瘀证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 肝胃气虚，瘀血阻滞，以神疲乏力，食少，胁肋、脘腹刺痛，或触及肿块，舌淡紫或有斑点，脉涩无力等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃气滞阴虚［阴虚气滞］证[注释] 肝胃阴液亏虚，气机阴滞，以胁肋、脘腹胀痛或窜痛，口苦口干，潮热，便结尿黄，脉弦细等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃阴虚证[注释] 阴液亏虚，肝胃失和，以口苦口干，胁肋、脘腹隐隐灼痛，便结尿黄，舌红少津，脉弦细数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃阴虚血瘀证[注释] 肝胃阴液亏虚，瘀血阻滞，以胁肋、脘腹刺痛，或触及肿块，口干，便结，尿黄，舌红少苔、或有斑点，脉弦细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝胃虚寒证[注释] 阳气亏虚，肝胃不和，以胁胀脘痞，脘腹冷痛、喜按，食少，舌淡，脉沉迟等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝火犯肺证[同义词] 木火刑金证[注释] 肝火炽盛，上逆犯肺，肺失肃降，以胸胁灼痛，急躁易怒，口苦口干，咳嗽阵作，甚至咳血，舌红苔薄黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝肺风热证[注释] 风热之邪，侵袭肝肺，以发热口渴，咳嗽，目赤肿痛，舌红苔薄黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝肺热盛［实热］［实火］证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 邪热炽盛，肝肺火旺，以发热口渴，咳嗽气喘，胁胀灼痛，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝肾气逆证[注释] 肝肾气机阻滞、逆乱，以两胁连及少腹胀痛，阵发气从少腹上冲胸咽，脉弦数及等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝郁肾虚证[注释] 肝气郁滞，肾气亏虚，以胁胀作痛，情绪抑郁，耳鸣，腰膝酸软等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾肺两虚［气虚］证[同义词] 土不生金证[注释] 脾肺两脏气虚，以咳嗽声低，气短而喘，吐痰清稀，食少，腹胀，便溏，舌淡苔白滑，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾肺气阴两虚证[注释] 肺与脾的气阴亏虚，以咳嗽气短，乏力，食少，腹胀，口干，五心烦热，自汗或盗汗，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾肾阳虚［虚寒］证[注释] 脾肾阳气亏虚，虚寒内生，以畏冷肢凉，面色晄白，腰酸，腹部冷痛，久泄久痢，或完谷不化，或浮肿少尿，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾肾气虚证[注释] 脾肾两脏气虚，以神疲气短，食少，腹胀，便溏或久泄，腰酸，腰痛，耳鸣，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾肾两虚［亏虚］证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 泛指脾肾两脏亏虚，以食少，腹胀，便溏，腰酸，腰痛，耳鸣等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾肾气虚水停证[注释] 脾肾两脏气虚，水液内停，以神疲气短，食少腹胀，腰膝酸软，小便不利，肢体浮肿，舌淡苔白，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾肾阳虚水停证[注释] 脾肾阳气亏虚，水液气化失常，以形寒肢冷，腰膝腹部冷痛，小便不利，肢体浮肿，下肢尤甚，面色晄白，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉沉迟无力等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾肾（气虚）不固证[同义词] 脾肾气（虚下）陷证[注释] 脾肾气虚，清气下陷，下元不固，以小便混浊，或大便失禁，气短气坠，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肺肾阴虚证[注释] 肺肾阴液亏虚，虚热内扰，以咳嗽痰少，或痰中带血，咽干或声嘶，腰膝酸软，体瘦，骨蒸潮热，盗汗，颧红，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肺肾气虚证[同义词] 肾不纳气证；肾失摄纳证[注释] 肺肾气虚，摄纳无权，以呼多吸少，咳嗽无力，动则尤甚，吐痰清稀，声低自汗，或尿随咳出，舌淡紫，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肺肾阳虚证[同义词] 水寒射肺证[注释] 肾阳虚衰，水液泛溢，上射于肺，以畏冷肢凉，咳嗽气喘，吐多量清稀痰，下肢水肿，尿少，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉弱等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.11[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 暑伤肺胃证[同义词] 暑耗肺胃津气［气阴］证[注释] 暑热之邪，耗伤肺胃津气，以发热，口渴，神疲乏力，气短，自汗，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肺胃风热证[注释] 风热之邪，侵袭肺胃，以发热，口渴，咳嗽，出疹，舌红苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肺胃火热［热盛］证[注释] 邪热炽盛，侵及肺胃，以发热，口渴，汗多，咳嗽气喘，脘腹灼痛，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肺胃阴虚［津亏］证[注释] 肺胃阴液亏虚，以口渴喜饮，干咳少痰，胃脘嘈杂，或善食易饥，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 毒陷心肝证[注释] 邪毒内陷心肝，以发热，神昏谵语，肢体抽搐，面色紫暗，舌暗红，脉沉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肺虚肠脱证[注释] 肺气亏虚，后阴不固，以咳嗽，气短而喘，大便失禁，或久泄不止，或粪随咳出，或脱肛，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 脾虚肠脱证[注释] 脾气亏虚，中气下陷，后阴不固，以食少腹胀，气短而喘，大便失禁，或久泄不止，或脱肛，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.18[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肾虚肠脱证[注释] 肾气亏虚，后阴不固，以腰膝酸痛，气短而喘，大便失禁，或久泄不止，或粪随矢气出，或脱肛，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 脏腑兼证类[证候名称] 肝肠气滞证[注释] 肝气不舒，肠道气滞，以胁肋、腹部胀痛，肠鸣矢气，腹痛作泻，肛门气坠，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 邪袭卫表证[同义词] 卫表证[注释] 泛指风热等邪侵袭卫表，以新起发热恶风寒，头身疼痛，脉浮苔薄等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风袭表疏证[同义词] 风邪袭表证；表虚证[注释] 风邪侵袭肤表，走腠理不固，以发热，恶风，头痛，自汗出，或鼻鸣干呕，舌淡红，苔薄白，脉浮缓等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风寒［寒邪］束表证[同义词] 表实寒证；风寒表证[注释] 风寒之邪侵袭肤表，腠理闭塞，以恶寒甚，或有发热，无汗，头身疼痛，或鼻塞流清涕，气喘，苔薄白，脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风热犯表［卫］证[同义词] 风热表证；卫分证[注释] 风热之邪侵袭肤表，以发热，微恶风寒，少汗，全身不适，头痛，口微渴，或有咽痛，舌边尖红，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风湿袭表证[同义词] 湿郁卫分［表］证；表湿证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 风湿之邪侵袭肤表，阻遏卫气，以全身酸胀困重，头晕且重，恶寒发热，有汗而热不解，胸闷，口不渴，苔白滑，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 暑湿袭表证[注释] 暑季因暑湿之邪侵袭肤表，卫气失调，以发热，微恶风寒，身重困倦，无汗或有汗，口渴，舌红苔黄，脉濡数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 外［风］燥袭表证[注释] 风燥外邪侵袭肤表，卫气失调，以微有发热，恶风寒，头痛，无汗，咽干鼻燥，口渴，脉浮等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风毒犯表证[注释] 风毒之邪侵袭肤表，以突起皮肤瘙痒，起丘疹或风团肿块，脉浮等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 温毒袭表证[同义词] 热［火］毒袭表证[注释] 火热毒邪侵袭卫表，以发热微恶寒，身痛如杖，头痛如劈，舌红苔黄白，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风湿蕴肤证[注释] 风湿邪毒蕴结皮肤，以皮肤瘙痒、溃烂、出疹或流水等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风毒蕴肤证[注释] 风毒侵袭皮肤，以皮肤焮红、瘙痒、疼痛，出疹或为肿块，甚或赤烂脱皮等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 湿毒蕴结肌肤证[同义词] 肌肤湿毒证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 湿浊毒邪蕴结肌肤，以皮肉生疮，或湿疹、瘙痒、糜烂、流水等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 热［火］毒蕴结肌肤证[同义词] 肌肤热毒证[注释] 火热毒邪蕴结皮肤肌肉，以皮肉生疮疖痈疡，红肿灼痛，溃烂流脓，或皮肤焮红、灼热、糜烂，口渴便秘，舌红、苔黄、脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 虫毒蕴［袭］肤证[注释] 虫毒蕴结皮肤，以皮肤出疹、瘙痒、糜烂、疼痛等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 寒湿蕴肤证[注释] 寒湿之邪蕴结皮肤，以皮肤麻木、僵硬、肿胀、感觉不灵，触之冷等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 湿热蕴结肌肤证[同义词] 肌肤湿热证[注释] 湿热之邪蕴结肌肤，以皮肤起水疱，或皮肤潮红，肌肤肿胀、糜烂、流水、结痂、浸淫成片，瘙痒，苔黄腻等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 湿痰蕴结肌肤证[同义词] 肌肤痰湿证[注释] 痰湿之邪蕴结肌肤，以皮肉间起柔韧肿块、圆滑、无压痛，或肌肤肿硬，感觉不灵，或身体肥胖、沉重，或肌肤漫肿疼痛、溃后流稀水，舌淡胖、苔白滑等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风热郁滞肌肤证[同义词] 风热蕴肤证；肌肤风热证[注释] 风热之邪外袭而蕴结肌肤，以突起风团、丘疹、瘙痒、灼热，舌红、苔黄、脉数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.18[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 虫毒侵袭肌肤证[同义词] 肌肤虫毒证[注释] 虫毒侵袭，蕴结肌肤，以皮肤出疹、瘙痒、肌肤溃烂、疼痛等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 虫毒风热结肤证[注释] 风热之邪与虫毒侵袭，蕴结皮肤，以皮肤焮红灼热、出疹、瘙痒，或疮疖溃烂、疼痛等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 虫毒湿热结肤证[注释] 虫毒与湿热之邪侵袭，蕴结皮肤，以皮肤出疹或焮红漫肿、瘙痒、赤烂、流水、结痂、疼痛等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 风水（相搏）证[同义词] 风袭水泛［停］证[注释] 外感风邪，肺卫失宣，水湿浸淫肌肤，以突起眼睑、头面、四肢水肿，或起风团肿块，微恶风寒，小便短少，脉浮等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 表闭水停证[注释] 外邪束表，肤表闭塞，水道不利，水湿内停，以恶风寒，头身酸痛，无汗，小便不利，肢体浮肿，头面尤甚，脉浮等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 瘀滞肌肤证[同义词] 肌肤瘀滞证[注释] 瘀血阻滞肌肤，以皮肤干燥、粗糙，或为血丝红缕，或为紫暗斑块，痒痛不适，或见肌肤甲错，或肌肤顽麻不仁，脉浮细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 寒凝血涩肌肤证[注释] 寒邪凝滞，气血瘀结于肌肤，以肢端厥冷，甚至冷痛，肤色紫暗，或为皲裂、冻疮，舌淡紫，脉沉细等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.5[分类] 卫表肌肤证类[证候名称] 肌肤失养证[注释] 困血液及阴精亏少，肌肤失养，以皮肤干燥粗糙、瘙痒或麻木、脱屑、开裂，甚至肌肤甲错，舌淡脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 实邪犯头证[注释] 泛指风寒、湿热、疫毒、痰浊、瘀血等侵犯头部的证候。其症除头痛头晕等之外，因不同的实邪而各具特征。NO.7[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风寒犯头证[注释] 风寒之邪侵犯头部，以头痛连及项背，恶寒遇风则痛增，苔薄白，脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风热犯头证[注释] 风热之邪侵犯头部，以头痛而胀，发热或恶风，口渴，面红，舌尖边红，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风热痰毒犯头证[注释] 外感风热之邪，又有痰浊毒气为犯，以头痛如裂，或昏重闷痛，面赤焮肿，发热口渴，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风湿犯头证[注释] 风湿之邪侵犯头部，以头痛如蒙，微恶风寒，肢体困重，胸闷纳呆，苔白滑，脉濡等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风痰上扰［攻］证[注释] 肝风挟痰上扰于头，以头部胀痛，或阵发剧痛，头晕目率，面赤口苦，舌红苔黄腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.12[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 痰浊［湿］犯头证[注释] 痰浊上蒙清窍，以头痛昏蒙，耳鸣失聪，视物模糊，胸脘痞闷，呕痰涎，苔白腻，脉滑或弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风［肝］阳上扰证[注释] 肝阳有余，扰头面清窍，以头目胀痛，头晕耳鸣，急躁多怒，面红口苦，失眠多梦，舌红脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 瘀血犯头证[注释] 因外伤等，瘀血阻于头部脉络，以头痛经久不愈、固定不移、痛如锥刺，头晕健忘，面色暗，舌紫或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 瘀热犯头［上蒙］证[注释] 热邪与瘀血上犯头部，以发热，头痛如刺，甚或神昏谵语，色暗红，舌绛紫，脉数而涩等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 热毒壅聚头面证[注释] 火热疫毒壅结头面部及其官窍，以头面红肿灼热，或颜面生疔疖，烦热口渴，便结尿黄，舌红脉数，甚则壮热、谵语、神昏等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肝火犯头证[注释] 肝火上炎，侵扰头部，以头部剧痛，面红目赤，急躁口苦，舌红脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 实邪犯目证[注释] 泛指风热、痰湿、瘀血等侵犯于目的证候。除有目痛等症之外，并因不同的实邪而各具特征。NO.19[分类] 头面官窍证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 风热［火］犯［攻］目证[注释] 风热之邪上犯于目，以发热恶风，两目红赤疼痛、眵多、流泪，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风湿凌目证[注释] 风湿之邪上犯于目，以胞睑肿胀、色赤、瘙痒，流泪等为主要表现的证候。NO.1[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 外伤目络证[注释] 因外力损伤目络，以胞睑肿痛色紫暗，或白睛色赤或紫暗，或眼底出血，目痛等为主要表现的证候。NO.2[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 虫积化疳证[注释] 因蛔虫耗损营气，气血亏虚，目失所养，以视力下降，眼球干涩无光泽等为主要表现的证候。NO.3[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气轮证[注释] 泛指风热、湿热、瘀血、热毒等侵犯气轮，或正虚气轮失养所见证候。NO.4[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气轮风热证[同义词] 风热外袭白睛证[注释] 风热之邪外袭白睛，以白睛红赤、灼热、多眵等为主要表现的证候。NO.5[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气轮湿热证[同义词] 湿热郁结白睛证[注释] 湿热之邪侵及白睛，以白睛红赤、微肿、眵白粘稠或白睛发黄等为主要表现的证候。NO.6[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气轮［白睛］血瘀证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 因郁热、外伤，瘀血阻滞气轮脉络，以白睛赤脉紫胀、结节隆起，疼痛拒按，白睛积血等为主要表现的证候。NO.7[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气轮热毒证[注释] 火热疫毒炽盛，损伤气轮脉络，以白睛焮红、肿胀，或出血，畏光等为主要表现的证候。NO.8[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气轮阴虚证[注释] 燥热伤阴，或肺失肃降，津液不能上布，以白睛干燥失泽、干涩，目焮等为主要表现的证候。NO.9[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血轮证[注释] 泛指实热、虚火等侵犯血轮所见证候。NO.10[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血轮实热证[注释] 心火上炎，以内眦部红肿疼痛、赤脉粗大，头痛，心烦，口干，尿黄，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血轮虚热证[注释] 心阴不足，虚火上炎，以两眦部赤脉微红、痒痛，或小眦赤脉显露，心烦失眠，口咽干燥，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肉轮证[注释] 泛指风热、湿热、瘀血、热毒、痰湿等侵犯肉轮，或正虚肉轮失养所见证候。NO.13[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肉轮血瘀证[注释] 外伤胞睑，或邪热阻络，胞睑气血瘀滞，以胞睑肿胀青紫，睑硬疼痛，或胞睑内面赤脉紫胀，椒粒增生，或生红肉等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.14[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肉轮风热证[同义词] 胞睑风热外袭证[注释] 风热之邪侵袭胞睑，以胞睑肿胀、红晕、丘疹、刺痒疼痛等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肉轮热毒证[注释] 火热毒邪蕴结于胞睑脉络，以胞睑红赤如涂丹，灼热疼痛，肉腐化脓等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肉轮湿热证[同义词] 胞睑湿热侵淫证[注释] 湿热蕴结胞睑，以胞睑红肿、焮热疼痛、赤烂浸淫等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肉轮痰湿证[注释] 痰湿阻于胞睑脉络，以胞睑有肿块，或觉重垂不适等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肉轮气虚证[注释] 脾虚气弱，运化失司，水湿上泛，以上睑下垂，或胞睑虚肿等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肉轮血虚证[注释] 血虚胞睑失养，风胜化燥，以胞睑皮肤干燥皲裂、脱屑、瘙痒等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风轮证[注释] 泛指风热、热毒、湿热等侵犯风轮，或正虚风轮失养所见证候。NO.1[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风轮风热证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 风热外邪侵袭风轮，以黑睛起星翳，目赤疼痛，畏光流泪，鼻塞头痛等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风轮湿热证[注释] 湿热侵目，或肝胆湿热上攻，以抱轮红赤，黑睛混浊、色红或白，或凝脂色白、表面粗糙，缠绵不愈，口苦咽干，苔黄腻，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风轮热毒证[注释] 热毒结聚，灼伤风轮，以黑睛生翳陷下，黄液上冲，目赤痛，苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风轮阴虚证[注释] 邪热伤阴，或肝肾阴亏，风轮失于滋养，以黑睛失却光泽，起细小星翳，干涩不爽，畏光眨目，舌红苔少，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮证[注释] 泛指实热、痰火、痰湿、瘀血、热毒等侵犯水轮，或正虚水轮失养所见证候。NO.6[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮实热证[注释] 火热上炎水轮，以眼前有似云雾飘动，日渐加重，影响视力，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮痰火证[注释] 痰火与风邪相搏于目，以头目胀痛，瞳孔散大，眼压升高，抱轮红赤，甚则恶心呕吐，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮痰湿证[注释] 痰湿上凌目窍，内阻水轮，以眼前有黑影遮挡，视物变形，舌淡苔腻，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.9[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮阴亏证[注释] 阴液亏损，不能上荣水轮，以两目干涩昏花，视力下降，腰膝酸软，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮气虚证[注释] 气虚不升，不能上荣目窍，以视瞻昏渺，视物易色，视物不能持久，舌淡苔薄白，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮气虚血亏证[注释] 气血亏虚，不能濡养水轮，以视力下降，视觉异常，视物若有振动之感，或视物颠倒错乱，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮气虚血瘀证[注释] 气虚推运无力，瘀血阻滞水轮，以视物模糊，视物变形，或突然目盲不见，舌紫暗，脉细涩等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮气滞血瘀证[注释] 因气滞而血行不畅，瘀阻水轮，以视力下降，甚则暴盲，舌暗红，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮水湿停聚证[注释] 阳气亏虚，水液上泛，内停水轮，以视物变形，视大为小，或眼前有小片暗影遮挡，舌淡胖，苔白滑，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮痰瘀互结证[注释] 湿痰与瘀血蕴结于水轮，以视力减退，视物变形，反复发作，舌暗红，苔腻，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.16[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮火邪伤络证[注释] 火热上炎，灼伤脉络，迫血溢于水轮，以云雾移睛，视力下降，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮血脉痹阻证[注释] 水轮血脉阻塞不通，以视力下降，或视野缩小，或视物变形，或暴盲，舌暗红，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 水轮络痹精亏证[注释] 水轮脉络痹阻，精血亏虚，不能升运于目，以视力下降，视野缩小，眼底色晦暗、脉络细窄等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 耳窍证[注释] 泛指肝火、风热、湿热、瘀血、热毒等侵犯耳窍，或正虚耳窍失养所见证候。NO.20[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肝火燔耳证[注释] 肝火内炽，上燔耳窍，以耳窍疼痛，耳内胀闷，耳鸣，头晕口苦，面红目赤，心烦易怒，鼓膜充血或穿孔，或耳道流脓、流血，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 毒火犯耳证[同义词] 热毒犯耳证[注释] 邪毒外袭，火毒上攻耳窍，以耳部剧痛，鼓膜充血或穿孔流脓，或外耳道生疮疖，舌红苔黄，脉数有力等为主症的证候。NO.2[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风热犯耳证[注释] 风热之邪外犯，壅滞耳窍，以耳内胀闷、堵塞不适，耳鸣，自听力增强，发热微恶风寒，头痛，鼓膜充血或内陷，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.3[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 湿热犯耳证[注释] 湿热之邪侵袭耳窍，以耳道或耳廓红肿疼痛、糜烂、渗透液、结痂，或耳内流脓黄稠密，或耳胀耳鸣，苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 痰湿泛耳证[注释] 痰湿内停，上泛耳窍，以耳内胀闷，或眩晕耳鸣，头重恶心，或耳内流脓量多，听力减退，透过鼓膜见有液平面，或耳廓局部肿胀、皮色不变，苔滑腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 邪恋耳窍证[注释] 正气不足，邪毒留恋于耳，以耳内微痛或胀闷不适，或有耳鸣、听力减退，鼓膜混浊内陷或穿孔。耳道流脓，经久不愈等为主要表现的证候。NO.6[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气滞耳窍证[注释] 肝气郁结，气机不利，气滞耳窍，以卒然耳窍失聪，或耳内堵塞、耳鸣，眩晕，胸胁胀闷，情绪抑郁，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血瘀耳窍证[注释] 血行受阻，瘀滞耳窍，以听力渐减，或突然失聪、耳鸣，或耳内生赘生物，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 阴虚耳窍失濡证[注释] 阴液亏虚，耳窍失濡，以听力逐渐减退，耳鸣，头晕目眩，或鼓膜穿孔，耳内流脓，口燥咽干，潮热颧红，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 阳虚耳窍失煦证[注释] 阳气亏虚，耳窍失于温煦，以头晕耳鸣，听力障碍，或中耳积液，或鼓膜穿孔、流脓清稀，畏冷肢凉，面白舌淡，脉沉细等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.10[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气虚耳窍失充证[注释] 正气亏虚，耳窍失于充养，以头晕乏力，气短懒言，耳鸣如蝉，听力减退，或鼓膜穿孔，脓液清稀，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血虚耳窍失养证[注释] 血液亏少，耳窍失养，以听力渐减，听音不真，心悸耳鸣，头晕目眩，失眠多梦，面白，舌淡，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血虚耳燥证[注释] 血虚风燥，耳廓肌肤失养，以耳道、耳廓及其周围皮肤增厚、粗糙、皲裂、脱屑，面色萎黄，舌淡，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 鼻窍证[注释] 泛指风寒、风热、痰湿、湿热、燥火、瘀血、热毒等侵犯鼻窍，或正虚鼻窍失养所见证候。NO.14[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风寒袭鼻证[注释] 风寒之邪侵袭鼻窍，以鼻塞、流清涕，或鼻痒、喷嚏，鼻甲肿大、粘膜色淡，分泌物清稀，恶风寒，苔薄白，脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风热犯鼻证[注释] 风热之邪侵袭鼻窍，以鼻塞，流涕，发热微恶风寒，口微渴，鼻甲肿大，粘膜充血，分泌物粘稠，嗅觉减退，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 湿壅鼻窍证[注释] 湿浊壅塞鼻窍，以鼻塞，鼻涕量多，头晕头重，鼻甲肿胀，不嗅香臭，苔白腻，脉濡或滑等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 头面官窍证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 痰聚鼻窍证[注释] 痰浊停聚，凝滞鼻窍，以鼻塞，浊涕量多，不嗅香臭，头额晕痛，或鼻窍生息肉，鼻甲肿胀，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 痰热犯鼻证[注释] 火热与痰浊搏结，阻遏鼻窦，以鼻流腥臭浊涕、量多色黄，鼻塞，不嗅香臭，鼻粘膜红肿，头晕头痛，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 湿热蒸鼻证[注释] 湿热内蕴，熏蒸鼻窍，以外鼻、鼻前庭及鼻窍肌肤潮红、糜烂，或黄水浸淫、渗液，或鼻甲充血肿大，鼻涕浓稠量多，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 燥伤鼻窍证[注释] 气候干燥，耗伤津液，鼻失濡润，鼻窍不利，以鼻孔干痛，鼻内粘膜干燥少津，或鼻涕胶结而成痂皮，或鼻窍皮肤皲裂、衄血等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 火毒犯鼻证[注释] 火热毒邪侵袭鼻窍，以外鼻及鼻前庭红肿疼痛，或生疔疖、溃烂，或鼻衄量多势剧，发热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 肺热熏鼻证[注释] 肺热炽盛，上灼鼻窍，以鼻前孔红肿灼痛，鼻干涕稠，鼻粘膜充血肿大，或李氏区充血糜烂，发热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气血瘀滞鼻窍证[注释] 气血瘀滞，阻痹鼻络，以鼻塞难通，鼻甲肥大、色暗红、表面凹凸不平呈桑椹状，或生赘生物，嗅觉减退，舌有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气虚鼻窍失充证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 正气亏虚，鼻窍失于充养，以头晕乏力，气短懒言，鼻塞，清涕自流，喷嚏时作，自汗恶风，嗅觉减退，鼻甲肿胀、色淡白，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血虚鼻窍失养证[注释] 血虚不能上荣于鼻，鼻窍失养，以鼻干，嗅觉减退，鼻内粘膜萎缩、鼻甲缩小、鼻腔宽大，面色无华，头晕目眩，舌淡，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 阴虚鼻窍失濡证[注释] 阴液亏虚，鼻窍失濡，以鼻腔宽大、灼热不适，鼻粘膜干燥，鼻甲萎缩，涕少结痴或带血，或时有鼻衄，口燥咽干，潮热颧红，舌干苔燥，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 阳虚鼻窍失煦证[注释] 阳气亏虚，鼻窍失于温煦，以鼻塞难通，遇冷尤甚，流清涕，喷嚏时作，鼻粘膜肿胀、色淡，畏冷肢凉，面白，舌淡，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 咽喉证[注释] 泛指风寒、风热、痰湿、湿热、火毒、瘀血等侵犯咽喉，或正虚咽喉失养所见证候。NO.9[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风寒袭咽［喉］证[注释] 风寒之邪侵袭咽喉，以咽喉疼痛不适，恶寒微发热，无汗，苔薄白，脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风热侵咽［喉］证[注释] 风热之邪侵袭咽喉，以咽喉红肿疼痛，或喉核充血肿大，或声音不利、声嘶，发热微恶风寒，口微渴，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 痰湿凝阻咽喉证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 痰浊湿邪内蕴，凝滞咽喉，以咽部肿胀，异物感，声音不扬或声嘶，或声带肿胀、生息肉，呼吸不利，痰涎增多，苔腻脉濡等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气滞痰凝咽喉证[注释] 气机阻滞，痰浊凝聚咽喉，以情志抑郁，咽部不适、异物感，咽部粘膜肿胀，苔腻，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 痰毒壅喉证[注释] 痰火邪毒壅塞咽喉，以喉部痰涎壅盛，痰鸣如拽锯，呼吸不利，或局部充血肿胀，舌红苔腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 湿热蒸喉证[注释] 湿热蕴结，熏蒸咽喉，以咽喉红肿疼痛，声音不扬或嘶哑，咽喉充血肿胀，痰黄不易咯出，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 热［火］毒攻喉证[同义词] 胃火燔咽证[注释] 热毒上攻咽喉，以咽喉红肿疼痛，吞咽困难，甚至溃烂、化脓，口气臭秽，壮热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数有力等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气滞声带证[注释] 气机郁滞，声带不利，以声音不扬、声嘶或低微，说话费力，声带振动乏力，喉部不适，胸闷胁胀，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 瘀（血痹）阻声带证[注释] 瘀血阻滞声带，以声音嘶哑，说话困难，声带暗红、边缘增厚，或有小结、息肉，舌有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 瘀（血痹）阻咽喉证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 瘀血阻滞咽喉，以咽喉部刺痛、异物感，吞咽不利，咽喉粘膜暗红，或有赘生物，舌有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气虚咽喉失充证[注释] 正气亏虚，咽喉失于充养，以气短乏力，声音低微，咽喉不适，或有异物感，咽喉粘膜色淡，声带振动乏力、闭合欠佳，自汗恶风，舌淡脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 阴虚咽喉失濡证[注释] 阴液亏虚，咽喉失养，以咽喉灼热微痛、干痒不适，声音嘶哑，或有异物感，咽干，咽喉微红或潮红，或局部糜烂，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 齿龈证[注释] 泛指风火、湿热、瘀血等侵犯齿龈，或正虚齿龈失养所见证候。NO.2[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风火［热］犯齿证[注释] 风火热毒侵犯牙齿，以患牙剧痛，齿龈红肿，张口不便，咀嚼痛甚，饮冷痛减，舌红苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 胃火燔龈证[注释] 胃火内炽，上灼牙龈，以龈肉红肿疼痛，齿缝间渗血渗脓，口渴口臭，便秘，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 胃火燔齿证[注释] 胃火内炽，上灼牙体，以牙痛甚剧，齿缝间渗血渗脓，口渴口臭，便秘，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 湿热蒸齿证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 湿热内蕴，上蒸牙齿，以牙痛，或牙齿被蛀蚀成洞，每遇热、甜、酸则痛甚，或齿龈红肿，口气臭秽，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 火毒犯齿证[注释] 火毒炽盛，燔灼牙齿，以患牙跳痛，咀嚼、遇热痛甚，发热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 火毒犯龈证[注释] 火毒炽盛，燔灼齿龈，以龈肉红肿疼痛，遇热痛甚，发热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血瘀齿龈证[注释] 瘀血内阻，齿龈瘀滞，以齿龈刺痛，龈肉紫暗或有赘生物，或龈肉腐溃流出污黑血水，舌暗，脉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 阴虚齿燥证[注释] 阴液亏虚，牙齿失于濡养，以牙齿干燥枯槁，隐痛时作，牙齿疏豁松动，咀嚼无力，潮热颧红，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 虚火灼龈证[注释] 阴液亏虚，龈肉失濡，虚火灼龈，以龈肉干燥萎缩、潮红，齿根宣露，齿牙枯槁、疏豁松动、隐痛，五心烦热，颧红，舌红少津，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血虚龈肉失养证[注释] 血液亏虚，龈肉失于濡养，以龈肉淡白或萎缩，齿根宣露，齿牙松动，咀嚼无力，面色萎黄，舌淡，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血虚齿槽失养证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 血液亏虚，齿槽失于濡养，以齿槽骨腐溃，齿牙松动，咀嚼无力，面色萎黄，舌淡，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 气虚齿动证[注释] 正气亏虚，齿龈失充，以牙齿浮动，咀嚼乏力，气短懒言，脉弱等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 口唇证[注释] 泛指风热、火毒、湿热等侵犯口唇，或正虚口唇失养所见证候。NO.15[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 风邪犯唇［口］证[注释] 风邪侵袭口唇或口腔，以口唇潮红肿起、麻痒，或口腔微红痒痛，恶风发热，苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 毒火攻唇［口］证[注释] 火毒炽盛，燔灼口唇，以口唇红肿剧痛，或局部溃烂、臭秽流脓，壮热口渴，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 湿热蒸口［唇］证[注释] 湿热内蕴，上蒸口唇，以口腔粘膜红肿疼痛，或肌膜腐溃、溢脓臭秽，或口唇红肿糜烂、黄水浸淫，口角红赤皲裂，舌红苔黄腻，脉濡数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 虚火灼口［唇］证[注释] 虚火上炎，熏灼口腔或口唇，以口腔干燥，粘膜潮红少津，或局部腐溃久不愈合，或口唇潮红干燥、皲裂、脱屑，颧红，舌红少苔，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血虚唇［口］燥证[注释]principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 血液亏虚，口唇失养，以口唇肌膜干燥少津、皲裂、瘙痒、脱屑，或口唇粘膜有黄白色小溃疡，反复发作，唇舌淡白，面色萎黄，脉细等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 湿热蒸舌证[注释] 湿热内蕴，熏蒸舌体，以舌体红肿疼痛，或局部溃烂流脓，苔黄腻，脉濡数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 热［火］毒攻舌证[注释] 火热邪毒炽盛，攻犯舌体，以舌体红肿疼痛，或舌体局部红肿高突、疼痛，舌体活动不灵，发热口渴，脉数有力等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 血瘀舌下证[注释] 瘀血阻于舌下，以舌下赘生紫暗色肿物，舌体颜色紫暗或有斑点、运动不灵等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 邪犯清窍证[注释] 泛指燥热、痰湿、瘀血等侵犯清窍所见的证候。NO.4[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 燥干清窍证[注释] 气候干燥，津液耗损，清窍失濡，以口鼻干燥，两眼干涩、少泪，少涕，少津，甚至衄血，舌燥少津等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 瘀阻清窍证[注释] 泛指瘀血阻滞头面清窍，以头痛，或五官痛，或五官溢血，舌暗红，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 湿蒙清窍证[同义词] 湿浊蒙窍证[注释] 湿邪上蒙头面清窍，以头重、昏蒙、疼痛，视物不清，听音不真，鼻塞不闻香臭，苔白滑，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.7[分类] 头面官窍证类[证候名称] 痰蒙清窍证[同义词] 痰浊上蒙［扰］证；痰湿蒙窍证[注释] 痰浊蒙遮清窍，以头胀昏痛、头重如蒙，五官感觉不灵，嗜睡困乏，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 风中经络证[同义词] 风邪袭络证[注释] 风邪侵袭经络筋脉，以肌肤麻木、瘙痒，或突起口眼喎斜等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 风痰入［阻］络证[注释] 肝风挟痰阻闭经络，以肢体麻木不仁，甚或瘫痪不遂，或肌肤麻木瘙痒，眩晕，口角流涎，苔腻等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 风热中［阻］络证[注释] 风热之邪中于经络，以患处麻木、灼热、瘙痒、色赤等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 寒滞经脉证[同义词] 风寒袭［阻］络证[注释] 寒邪凝滞经脉，血行不畅，以恶寒，肢体冷痛、拘急或麻木，肤色紫暗或苍白，苔白，脉弦紧等为常见证的证候。NO.12[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 风毒入络［脉］证[注释] 风热邪毒窜入脉络，以肢体迅速出现线条状麻木、疼痛、斑点，或见出血症状等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 火［热］毒窜［入］络证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 风热火毒窜入经络，以发热口渴，肢体患处麻木、灼热、疼痛，或色赤瘙痒等为常见症的证候。NO.14[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 湿热阻络证[注释] 湿热之邪阻滞经脉，以发热口不甚渴，肢体重痛、麻木，患处糜烂、瘙痒，苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 寒湿阻［入］络证[注释] 寒湿之邪阻滞经络，以肢体或患处沉重冷痛、顽麻，或肿胀，畏冷肢凉，苔白滑等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 痰湿阻络［痹］证[注释] 痰浊湿邪阻痹经络，以肢体或关节等处顽麻、肿胀，或皮肤肿硬、麻木、瘙痒，苔白腻等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 瘀热入络证[同义词] 血热伤络证；热蕴络瘀证[注释] 邪热与瘀血阻结于脉络，以低热，患处灼热疼痛、色赤，舌绛或紫，脉细涩数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 瘀血阻络证[同义词] 瘀阻脉络证[注释] 瘀血阻于经络以患处固定刺痛，或见紫斑、肿块，或见出血色暗，舌紫或有斑点，脉涩等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 虫湿壅络证[注释] 虫毒湿邪蕴结经络，以患处肢体或肌肤肿胀、瘙痒或疼痛，起丘疹或流水，或有柔韧结节等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 经气不利证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 泛指风寒湿热、瘀血等邪阻滞，使经气不利，或正虚经络失养而经气不利，以肢体麻木，活动不利，感觉异常等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 风胜行痹证[注释] 风寒湿邪阻滞筋骨关节而以风邪为主者，以肢体关节游走疼痛为主症的证候。NO.2[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 寒胜痛痹证[注释] 风寒湿邪阻滞筋骨关节而以寒邪为主者，以肢体关节固定冷痛为主症的证候。NO.3[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 湿胜着痹证[注释] 风寒湿邪阻滞筋骨关节而以湿邪为主者，以肢体关节沉重酸痛、肿胀等为主症的证候。NO.4[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 热邪阻痹证[注释] 风湿热邪阻滞筋骨关节而以热邪为主者，以肢体关节等处肿胀、灼热、疼痛等为主症的证候。NO.5[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 湿热阻痹证[注释] 湿热蕴阻于筋骨关节，以身热，肢体关节肿胀沉重，灼热疼痛，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 风寒湿凝滞筋骨证[同义词] 风寒湿阻证[注释] 风寒湿邪阻滞筋骨关节，以肢体关节游走性疼痛，或沉重疼痛等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 寒湿犯腰证[注释] 寒湿之邪侵及腰部，以腰脊冷痛、酸胀，遇寒痛甚为主症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.8[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 痰湿犯腰证[注释] 痰浊湿邪侵及腰部，以腰脊顽麻、疼痛、酸胀、转侧不利，苔白腻等为主症的证候。NO.9[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 湿热犯腰证[注释] 湿热之邪侵及腰部，以腰脊酸胀、沉重、疼痛，发热口渴，苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 瘀血犯腰证[注释] 瘀血阻滞于腰部，以腰脊固定刺痛、拒按等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 伤损筋骨证[同义词] 筋伤骨断证[注释] 因外伤导致筋骨损伤，以患处肿胀、疼痛、活动障碍等为主症的证候。NO.12[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 瘀滞筋骨证[注释] 因外伤或病久，瘀血阻滞筋骨，以筋骨固定刺痛、拒按，活动障碍，或关节局部肿硬变形、皮色紫暗等为主症的证候。NO.13[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 络伤出血证[同义词] 外伤络损证[注释] 因外伤而损伤脉络，以患处出血，或局部紫暗斑块、疼痛等为主症的证候。NO.14[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 外伤瘀滞证[注释] 因外伤导致气血瘀滞，以患处出现紫暗斑块、疼痛拒按等为主症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.15[分类] 经脉筋骨证类[证候名称] 痰湿流注（经脉筋骨）证[注释] 痰浊湿邪流窜于经脉、筋骨等处，以肢体深处触及柔韧肿块、隐痛，或抽及脓液，苔腻脉滑等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 邪扰胸膈证[注释] 泛指邪气阻扰胸膈，以胸膈胀闷等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 热扰胸膈证[注释] 邪热扰于胸膈，以胸中烦热、懊憹，躁扰不宁，口渴，咳嗽吐黄痰，舌红苔黄，脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 热实结胸证[注释] 热邪阻结胸膈，以胸中烦热、懊憹，发热口渴，咳嗽气喘，便秘尿黄，舌红苔黄脉数等为常见症的证候。NO.19[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 寒实结胸证[注释] 寒邪阻结胸膈，以恶寒，咳嗽，胸膈痞闷，吐稀白痰，苔白脉弦紧等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 痰热结胸证[注释] 痰浊热邪结于胸膈，以胸中烦热、痞闷胀痛，咳嗽吐黄痰，或心胸闷痛，或脘部硬满、按之则痛，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 痰气阻膈证[注释] 痰浊阻于胸膈，气机郁滞，以胸膈满闷，进食梗塞，呃逆，呕吐痰涎，嗳气觉舒，苔腻或滑，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 痰瘀阻膈证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 瘀血与痰浊阻于胸膈，以胸膈痞闷刺痛，进食梗塞，呕吐痰涎，舌紫或有斑点，苔腻脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 饮停胸胁证[注释] 水饮停积胸腔，以胸廓饱满，胸部胀闷或痛，咳嗽气喘，苔白滑，脉弦滑等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 瘀阻［滞］胸胁证[同义词] 胸络不和证[注释] 瘀血阻于胸胁部脉络，以胸胁部固定疼痛、拒按，或胸闷心痛，唇紫，舌暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 瘀血阻膈证[同义词] 膈下瘀阻证[注释] 瘀血阻于胸膈，以胸膈或上脘部固定刺痛，或进食梗塞，舌紫或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 湿热弥漫三焦证[同义词] 三焦湿热证[注释] 湿热弥漫全身，累及上中下三焦，以身热不扬，渴不多饮，咳嗽胸闷，腹胀呕恶，便溏不爽，小便短涩，舌红苔黄腻，脉濡数或滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 上焦湿热证[注释] 湿热侵袭的开始阶段，上焦证候明显，以发热恶寒，头身困重，咳嗽胸闷，无汗，苔黄白，脉濡缓等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 中焦湿热证[注释] 湿热传入中焦脾胃，多见于湿热为患的中期阶段，以身热不扬，午后热甚，脘腹痞胀，呕恶不食，渴不多饮，尿黄便溏等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 其他证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 中焦实热证[注释] 中焦邪热炽盛，燥实内结，以发热口渴，脘腹胀痛，大便秘结，尿短黄，舌红苔黄燥，脉数有力等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 中寒虫扰证[注释] 中焦虚寒，蛔虫不得安宁，而向上窜扰，以腹部冷痛，大便稀溏，脘部阵发疼痛，烦热口渴等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 下焦湿热证[注释] 湿热侵及下焦大肠或膀胱等处，以小便淋漓的痛或癃闭，大便腥臭稀溏或秘结，小腹胀痛，或带下黄白而腥臭，身热口渴，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.12[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 湿热下注证[注释] 湿热之邪向下侵及肠道、膀胱、子宫、阴部、下肢等处，以小便频急淋漓涩痛，或大便腥臭溏烂，或带下黄臭，或阴部湿疹、瘙痒，或下肢生疮、溃烂流水等为常见症的证候。NO.13[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 瘟毒下注证[注释] 泛指温热毒邪向下流窜，如痄腮而见睾丸肿痛，或疔疽等走窜而见下部脓肿，或下肢溃烂灼痛等为常见表现的证候。NO.14[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 瘀阻下焦证[同义词] 下焦瘀滞证[注释] 泛指淤血阻滞于肠道、膀胱、子宫等处，以小腹刺痛或胀痛、拒按，或可触及包块，或二便疼痛带血，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.15[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 邪犯少腹证[注释] 泛指湿热、瘀血、热毒等邪侵及少腹，以少腹疼痛等为常见症的证候。NO.16[分类] 其他证类principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 少腹血瘀证[注释] 瘀血阻滞于少腹，以少腹刺痛或胀痛、拒按，或可触及包块，或伴二便不调，舌紫暗或有斑点，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.17[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 少腹气滞证[注释] 邪阻少腹，气机不畅，以少腹胀痛，月经不调，或经闭不行，或有痞块聚散无常，脉弦等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 少腹热滞证[注释] 热邪壅滞少腹，以少腹灼热胀痛，经期提前，经量多，经色鲜红，口渴，舌红苔黄，脉弦数等为常见证的证候。NO.19[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 少腹湿热阻滞证[注释] 湿热蕴结，阻滞于少腹，以少腹灼热胀痛，带下色黄腥臭，大便臭秽不爽，月经不调，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数等为常见症的证候。NO.20[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 少腹瘀滞证[注释] 瘀血阻于少腹，气机不利，以少腹胀痛拒按，或触及质硬包块，月经不调或经闭、痛经，经色紫暗夹块，脉弦涩等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 少腹瘀热证[注释] 瘀血与热邪互结于少腹，以发热口渴，少腹满硬刺痛、灼热拒按，或触及包块，月经不调或经闭，痛经，舌暗红，苔黄等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 邪入少阳证[注释] 外邪侵袭，由表入里的过渡阶段，郁阻少阳胆腑，以寒热往来，胸胁胀满，口苦咽干，目眩等为常见症的证候。NO.3[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 邪伏膜原证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 感受疫疬之邪，邪伏于半表半里膜原之处，以寒热定时发作，头痛如劈，身痛如被杖，胸胁胀闷，呕吐痰涎，苔白如积粉等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 胎毒蕴热证[注释] 婴儿因在母体时染受邪热毒气所致，以皮肤赤烂、脱皮，或口疮、目赤烂，或大便腥臭夹脓血等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 营卫不和证[注释] 卫弱营强，或卫强营弱，以身微热或微恶风寒，时有汗出，脉缓等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 术后遗毒证[注释] 手术之后，邪毒未尽，以低热不退，局部疼痛，创口久不收敛等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 表寒里热证[注释] 寒邪外束，郁热于内，以恶寒，发热，身痛无汗，烦闷气喘，口渴，舌红苔黄白，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.8[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 表热里寒证[注释] 泛指内有阳气不足，而外感风热之邪，以发热微恶风寒，头身疼痛，口和尿清，大便稀溏，舌淡胖，苔薄黄，脉浮等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 表里俱［实］寒证[注释] 泛指寒邪外侵，表里同时受邪，以恶寒肢冷，头身疼痛，无汗，或咳喘吐白痰，或脘腹冷痛、吐泻清稀等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 表里俱［实］热证[注释] 风热、瘟毒等邪侵袭，表里俱热，以发热微恶风寒，头身疼痛，心烦气喘，口渴，便秘，尿黄，舌红苔薄黄，脉浮数等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.11[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 上盛下虚证[注释] 泛指肝肾亏虚，气血痰热等上壅所致证候。NO.12[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 上热下寒证[注释] 泛指上部有热，下部有寒的证候。NO.13[分类] 其他证类[证候名称] 上寒下热证[注释] 泛指上部有寒，下部有热的证候。NO.14[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 六经病证[注释] 泛指《伤寒论》六经病变中的证候。NO.15[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 太阳病证[注释] 风寒之邪侵犯体表，正邪相争于肤表浅层所表现的证候。NO.16[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 太阳经证[注释] 风寒之邪侵犯人体肤表，正邪抗争，营卫失和，以恶寒、脉浮、头项强痛为主要表现的证候。NO.17[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 太阳中风证[注释] 以风邪为主的风寒之邪侵犯太阳经脉，卫强营弱，以发热、恶风、汗出、脉浮缓等为常见症的证候。NO.18[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 太阳伤寒证[注释] 以寒邪为主的风寒之邪侵犯太阳经脉，卫阳被遏，肌表闭伏，以恶寒、发热、无汗、头身疼痛、脉浮紧等为常见症的证候。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.19[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 太阳腑证[注释] 太阳经证不解，病邪由太阳之表内传其腑所表现的证候。NO.20[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 太阳蓄水证[注释] 太阳经证不解，邪与水结，膀胱气化不利，水液停蓄，以发热恶寒，小便不利，少腹满，消渴，水入即吐，脉浮或浮数等为常见症的证候。NO.1[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 太阳蓄血证[注释] 太阳经证不解，邪热内传，与血相结于少腹，以少腹急结或硬满，小便自利，如狂或发狂，善忘，大便色黑，脉沉涩或沉结等为常见症的证候。NO.2[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 阳明病证[注释] 伤寒病发展过程中，阳热亢盛，胃肠燥热所表现的证候。NO.3[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 阳明经证[注释] 邪热亢盛，充斥阳明之经，弥漫全身，肠中尚无燥屎内结，以身大热、汗大出、口大渴、脉洪大等为常见症的证候。NO.4[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 阳明腑证[注释] 邪热内盛，与肠中糟粕相搏，燥屎内结，以日晡潮热，手足汗出，脐腹胀满疼痛，大便秘结，脉沉实等为常见症的证候。NO.5[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 少阳病证[注释] 邪犯少阳胆腑，枢机不运，经气不利，以寒热往来，口苦、咽干、目眩等为常见症的证候。NO.6[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 太阴病证principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [注释] 脾阳虚衰，寒湿内生，以腹满而吐，食不下，自利，口不渴，时腹自痛，脉沉缓或弱等为常见症的证候。NO.7[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 少阴病证[注释] 伤寒病发展的后期阶段，全身性阴阳衰惫所表现的证候。NO.8[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 少阴寒化证[注释] 少阴阳气虚衰，病邪入内从阴化寒，阴寒独盛，以无热恶寒，脉微细，但欲寐，肢厥，下利等为常见症的证候。NO.9[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 少阴热化证[注释] 少阴阴虚阳亢，邪从阳化热，以心烦不得眠，口燥咽干，舌尖红，脉细数等为常见症的证候。NO.10[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 厥阴病证[注释] 伤寒病发展传变的较后阶段，阴阳对峙，寒热交错，厥热胜复，以消渴，气上撞心，心中疼热，饥而不欲食，食则吐蛔等为常见症的证候。NO.11[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 分期[注释] 根据疾病发展过程中不同时相阶段的分类。NO.12[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 初［一］期[注释] 泛指疾病开始阶段，一般病情较轻。NO.13[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 中［二］期[注释] 泛指疾病中间阶段，一般病情较重。NO.14[分类] 期、度、型等principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 后［三］期[注释] 泛指疾病后期阶段，一般病情沉重。NO.15[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 晚期[注释] 泛指疾病最后阶段，一般病情严重，常危及生命。NO.16[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 疹前期[注释] 泛指出疹性疾病的开始阶段，一般病情较轻，疹点尚未显露，多有发热恶风，轻微咳嗽等症。NO.17[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 见形期[注释] 泛指出疹性疾病疹点开始显露的阶段，一般有发热烦躁、口渴等症，病情处于盛期。NO.18[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 出疹期[注释] 泛指出疹性疾病的出疹阶段，一般病情较重，疹点显露，有顺症与逆症的不同。NO.19[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 收没期[同义词] 疹回期[注释] 泛指出疹性疾病的后期阶段，一般病情减轻，疹点已出齐，开始收没，或有脱屑。NO.20[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 成痈期[注释] 泛指痈病类疾病的初起阶段，气血壅聚，邪正剧争，常见发热或恶寒，患处红肿、灼热、疼痛等症。NO.1[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 酿脓期[注释] 泛指痈病类疾病的盛期酿脓阶段，邪正交争剧烈，一般有壮热口渴，舌红苔黄脉洪数等症，患处红肿高突、剧痛。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 NO.2[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 成脓期[注释] 泛指痈病类疾病脓液已成，一般见疮痈有黄白色脓头，中间按之柔软等症。NO.3[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 溃脓期[注释] 泛指痈病类疾病脓成，疮口溃破，常见脓液流出而疼痛、发热等症减轻。NO.4[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 溃后期[注释] 泛指痈病类疾病脓液已尽，有的疮面很快愈合，有的则久不收口，或形成瘘管。NO.5[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 未破损期[注释] 泛指损伤类或疮疡类等疾病，无疮口或无皮肉破损的阶段。NO.6[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 破损期[注释] 泛指损伤类或疮疡类等疾病，疮口已溃破，或有皮肉破损、甚至脏器或骨端外露的阶段。NO.7[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 发作期[注释] 指疟疾、哮病、痫病、胸痹心痛等病，正处于发作的阶段，此时一般宜控制疾病发作，可用祛邪为主的治法。NO.8[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 缓解期[注释] 指疟疾、哮病、痈病、胸痹心痛等病，已控制发作，病情进入缓解的阶段，此时一般宜采用以扶正为主的治法。NO.9[分类] 期、度、型等principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115 [证候名称] 分度[注释] 根据疾病的轻重程度而进行的分类。NO.10[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 一度[注释] 指阴挺、水火烫伤等病，病情较轻。NO.11[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 二度[注释] 指阴挺、水火烫伤等病，病情较重。NO.12[分类] 期、度、型等[证候名称] 三度[注释] 指阴挺、水火烫伤等病，病情严重。principlesandpolicies,politicalstand,thinkingtoidentifydirections,operationalorders.(D)strengtheningthepartyconstructionofpartyspirit.Spiritisameasureofpartypositionsandthebasicprincipleoftheenlightenment.Eachpartytoimportantlifeaccomplishment,asrequired,forprofoundselfeducation,exercise,selfimprovementandselfimprovement,thick"backgroundofpartymembersparty'sline,principlesandpoliciesplayakeypoliticalroleinimplementation.Four-linetofirmlyestablishconsciousness. UnswervinglyfollowedthepaceofXIJinping,Secretary,paroftenawakeandactiveparconsciouslyandresolutelythesamecourage,partotheCPCCentralCommittee,GeneralSecretaryofthepartyConstitutionandpracticesseriesofspiritpar,partotheparty'stheory,line中医临床诊疗术语国家标准(证候部分)115
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