内科学名词中英文对照表

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1、http://sibara.blog.163.com整理于网络★肺炎pneumonia★肺血栓栓塞症pulmonarythromboembolism★PTE★★严重急性呼吸综合征severeacuterespiratorysymptom★SARS★★慢性阻塞性肺疾病chronicobstructivepulmonarydiseases★★COPD★长期家庭氧疗long-termdomiciliaryoxygentherapy★LTOT★支气管哮喘bronchialasthmaBA寂静胸沉默胸silentchest★支气管激发试验bronchialprovocationtestBPT★支气

2、管舒张试验bronchodilatationtestBDT特发性间质性肺炎idiopathicinterstitialpneumoniaIIP★肺出血-肾炎综合征Goodpasturesyndrome胸腔积液pleuraleffussion★原发性支气管肺癌primarybronchogeniccarcinoma肺癌lungcancer★类癌综合征carcinoidsyndrome★肺上沟癌pancoastcancer★睡眠呼吸暂停综合征sleepapneasyndromeSAS★★呼吸衰竭respiratoryfailureRF通气/血流比例失调ventilation-perfusio

3、nmismatch★★肺性脑病pulmonaryencephalopathy动脉血气分析arterialbloodgasanalysis科赫现象Kochphenomenon霍纳综合征Hornersyndrome胸膜反应pleurareaction比奥呼吸Biot'srespiration无创正压通气non-invasivepositivepressureventilatorNIPPV耐甲氧西林的金黄色葡萄球菌methicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusMRSA肺脓肿lungabscess支气管扩张bronchiectasis肺结核pulmonarytu

4、berculosis★TB★全程督导短程化学治疗directlyobservedtreatmentshort-courseDOTS纯蛋白衍化物purifiedproteinderivativePPD异烟肼Isoniazid★INHH利福平Rifampicin★RFRR吡嗪酰胺Pyrazinamide★PZAZ医护英语博客http://sibara.blog.163.comemail：sibara@163.comhttp://sibara.blog.163.com整理于网络乙胺丁醇Ethambutol★EMBE链霉素Streptomycin★SMS肺心病pneumocardialdisea

5、sePHD★★慢性肺源性心脏病chronicpulmonaryheartdisease乳酸脱氢酶lactatedehydrogenase★LDH腺苷脱氨酶adenosinedeaminase★ADA癌胚抗原carcinoembryonicantigen★CEA气胸pneumothorax★伴癌综合征paraneoplasticsyndrome急性肺损伤acutelunginjuryALI★★急性呼吸窘迫综合征acuterespiratorydistresssyndrome★★ARDS★多器官功能障碍综合征multipleorgandysfunctionsyndrome★MODS★原发综合

6、征primarycomplex/Ranke'scomplex★气道高反应性airwayhyperreactivityAHR★反应性气道功能综合征reactiveairwaydysfunctionsyndromeRADS★右中叶综合征rightmiddlelobesyndrome重症监护病房intensivecareunit★ICU冠心监护病房coronarycareunit★CCU心脏监护病房cardiaccareunit★CCU★★心力衰竭cardiafailure/heartfailure/myocardialfailureCFHF★心功能不全cardiainsufficiency/

7、cardiacinadequacy★充血性心力衰竭backwardfailure/backwardheartfailure/congestivecardiacfailure/congestiveheartfailureCCFCHF心功能障碍functionaldisturbance/functionalimpairment美国心脏病学会AmericanCollegeofCardiologyACC美国纽约心脏病学会NewYorkHea