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ID:14421661
大小:508.00 KB
页数:27页
时间:2018-07-28
《作文训练-comparison_and_contrast》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Comparison&ContrastWarm-upactivity:Pleasefindoutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesinthefollowingtwopictures:Ifyouarefiguringoutthesimilarities,youaremakingacomparisonofthesetwopictures.Ifyouarefiguringoutthedifferences,youaremakingacontrastofthesetwopictures.Comparisonorcontrastparagraphsareusedtosho
2、wsimilaritiesordifferencesbetweentwothings.Acomparisonparagraphfocusesonsimilarities,whileacontrastparagraphondifferences.Comparisonandcontrastarefrequentlycombinedtogiveafulltreatmentofatopic.However,Aparagraphusuallyconcentratesonlyonsimilaritiesordifferences,notbothatthesametime.Pleasekeepinm
3、indthefollowingpoints:Thecomparison/contrastshouldbesupportedbyconcreteandrelevantfacts.Onlysubjectsofthesamegeneralclasscanbecompared/contrasted.Don’tpayequalattentiontocomparisonandcontrast.ThoughonthesurfacethereseemtobesomeslightdifferencesbetweentheRussianworkmanandtheAmericanlabor,basical
4、lytheyaremuchalike.Tobesure,theonespeaksRussianandtheotherspeaksEnglish;theonemostlikelylivesinagovernmenthousingunitwhiletheothermayownhisownhome;theonelikesborschtandtheotherprefersmeatandpotatoesandgravy.Buttheirsimilaritiesfaroutweighanydifferencesyoumaynotice.Bothfallinlovewiththegirlofthei
5、rdreams;bothcelebrateaweddingashilariouslyastheycanafford;bothrejoiceatthebirthofasonordaughter;bothworryabouttheirlittleoneswhentheyaresick;bothgrievewhendeathentersthefamily.Inthesefundamentalissuesoflifetheyareessentiallythesame.Andsoitisthat,regardlessoftheofficialpoliciesoftheirgovernments,
6、whenyoucomerightdowntoit,bothsincerelyanddearlywantpeacetoprevail.ThepurposesofComparisonandContrastWithcomparisonandcontrast,thepurposeisnotjusttopointoutsimilaritiesanddifferencesoradvantagesanddisadvantages,buttopresentinformationaboutsomethingunfamiliarbycomparingitwithsomethingfamiliar;tosh
7、owthesuperiorityofonethingbycontrastingitwithanother;toshowthesimilaritiesordifferencesoftwothingstohelpthereaderevaluatethem.ThesignalwordsofcomparisonThewordsthatindicatesimilarityinmeaning,suchas“like”,“alike”,“similarto”
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