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1、外研版2018高中英语必修一单元质量检测(五)(时间：100分钟 满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AGoodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youma
2、ynotbuyalcoholinthiscountry.Ifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful！Thet
3、rafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossingsanddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace)．Itisanoffence(违法行为)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitin
4、yourpocketandtakeithome，orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asregardssomething,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(烟草)ifyouareunder16yearsofage.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolice，whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.
5、Now,arethereanyquestions?1．Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________．A．preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB．declarethelawsofdifferentkindsC．giveadvicetotravelerstothecountryD．informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws2．Theunderlinedword“contact”inthe7thparagraphm
6、eans“________”．A．keepintouchwith B．joinC．reportD．getintouchwith3．Fromthespeechwelearnthat________．A．inthiscountry,ifyouareunder18yearsofage,youmaynotbuyalcohol,butyourfriendcanbuyitforyouB．youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofageC．becausethe
7、trafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad，youmustusepedestriancrossingswhencrossingtheroadD．youcan'tmakenoiseexceptatnightB10外研版2018高中英语必修一Eveniftreescannotwalk,theyarestillonthemove.InpartsoftheArctic,entireforestsaremovingnorthward.AcrosstheArctic,temperaturesarerisingf
8、asterthananywhereelseintheworld.Asthathappens,thetreelinethatmarkswhereforestsstopandthetreelesstundra(冻原)startshasbeenshiftingnorthward.Treesgro
