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1、全球国际直接投资现状及发展趋势（Currentsituationanddevelopmenttrendofglobaldirectinvestment）Source:internationaltrade,2007-07-13Affectedbytherecoveryoftheworldeconomyandmultinationalcompaniesoveralloperatingprofitimprovementandotherfactors,afterthreeconsecutiveyearsofdeclin
2、e,in2004theglobalforeigndirectinvestment(foreigndirectinvestment,FDI)inflowsfinallystoppedthedecline,showinganewtrendofrecoverygrowth.SteppingoutofthetroughofglobalFDI1.,thetotalsizeoftheendofthedecline,andshowedanewtrendofgrowth.Accordingtothelateststatisti
3、csreleasedbythejointChinaWorldTradeCenterconference,thescaleofglobalFDIinflowsreachedarecordhighof$1trillionand400billionin2000,andhasbeenindeclineforthenextthreeyears.In2001,itwasreducedby47%to$818billion,andin2002itwasdownby17%to$679billiononayearearlierba
4、sis.In2003,itwasdownby18%comparedwith2002,only$560billion.Inthisyear,367billionofthedevelopedcountriesdroppedby25%comparedwith2002.ThedirectcauseofthedeclineinglobalFDIinflowsisstillthedownturnincross-bordermergersandacquisitions.In2003,thescaleofcross-borde
5、rmergersandacquisitionsworldwidewasonly$297billion.Becauseofthestatisticalmethod,itisdifficulttocalculatetheamountofFDIthroughtheamountofM&A,butthedecreaseintheamountofcross-bordermergersandacquisitionsstillclearlyreflectsthedeclineintheoverallscaleofFDIinfl
6、ows.Afterentering2004,thedeclinetrendofinternationaldirectinvestmentforthreeyearshasfinallybeguntochange,andthistrendisfirstreflectedbythescaleofcross-bordermergersandacquisitions.AccordingtothestatisticsofthefamousThomsenfinancialsecuritiescompany,itcanbecl
7、earlyexplainedthatinthefirsthalfof2004,thetotalscaleofglobalcross-bordermergersandacquisitionsreachedUS$176billion220million,anincreaseof12.9%overthesameperiodoflastyear.Amongthem,asthemostimportantpolesofglobaldirectinvestment,thescaleofcross-bordermergersa
8、ndacquisitionsintheUnitedStatesandtheEuropeanUnion(15countries)hasincreasedsubstantially.ThestatisticaldataofThomsenfinancialsecuritiescompaniesformanyinternationaleconomicorganizationsadoptedby
