centos 5.5 服务器安装

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1、CentOS5.5服务器安装安装CentOS5.5，只安装以下组件基本系统->基本->可选的软件包acpidaspellaspell-enautofsccidcpuspeeddos2unixgpmipsec-toolsiptstateirqbalancekeyutilslibaioman-pagesmlocatemtoolsmtrncnfs-utilsnumactlpm-utilsrdatereadaheadrehat-lsbrshsendmailsetarchsetuptoolsosspecspostunnelsudosymlinkssystem-config-network-tultcp_

2、wrapperstcpdumptcshtelnettimetreeunix2dosunzipusbutilswgetwhichwordsypbindyum-updatesdzip#vi/boot/grub/grub.conf做以下改动timeout=0修改时区和更改时间#cp/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Chongqing/etc/localtime#date-sH:i:s#clock-w修改环境变量#vi/etc/profile在exportPATHUSERLOGNAMEMAILHOSTNAMEHISTSIZEINPUTRC前面加入PATH="$PATH:/usr/loc

3、al/mysql/bin:/usr/local/apache2/bin:/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/memcached/bin:/usr/local/svn/bin"#source/etc/profile建立相关目录并修改权限#mkdir-pv/var/{www,www/log}/tmp/php/{,upload,session}#chmod-R777/var/www/tmp/php运行setup工具防火墙配置禁用SELinux只开启下列端口SSHWWW安全WWWFTP系统服务只开启以下服务crondgpmhaldaemoniptablesirqbalancem

4、essagebusnetworkreadahead_earlyreadahead_latersshdsyslog重启#reboot修改yum源#cd/etc/yum.repos.d#mvCentOS-Base.repoCentOS-Base.repo.save#wgethttp://blog.s135.com/soft/linux/centos/5.2/CentOS-Base.repo升级所有已安装的软件包#yumupdate执行以下命令#yuminstallgccgcc-c++makeautoconfautomakezlibzlib-developensslopenssl-

5、develcurlcurl-devellibpnglibpng-develfreetypefreetype-devellibjpeglibjpeg-devellibxml2libxml2-devellibxsltlibxslt-develgettextgettext-develgdgd-devellibmcryptlibmcrypt-develcursescurses-develgdbmgdbm-devellibtoollibtool-develbzip2bzip2-develexpatexpat-devellibeventlib

6、event-develmhashmhash-devel编译安装Vim#cd/usr/local/src#tarjxvfvim-7.3.tar.bz2#cdvim73#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/vim--enable-netbeans--disable-selinux--enable-multibyte--enable-fontset--with-vim-name=vi--with-features=huge#make#makeinstall#cp/usr/local/vim/bin/vi/bin/vi#cp/usr/local/src/.v

7、imrc/root/编译安装MySQL#groupaddmysql#useradd-r-gmysqlmysql#mkdir/usr/local/mysql#cd/usr/local/src#tarzxvfmysql-5.5.12-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz#cdmysql-5.5.12-linux2.6-i686#cp-r*/usr/local/mysql#cd/usr/local/