水泵、水轮机、水泵水轮机等 中英文

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1、水泵、水轮机、水泵水轮机等中英文水泵、水轮机、水泵水轮机等术语中英文对照2.1水力机械hydraulicmachinery2.2水轮机hydraulicturbine2.3蓄能泵storagepump2.4水泵水轮机reversibleturbine，pump-turbine2.5旋转方向directionofrotation2.6机组unit2.13立式、卧式和倾斜式机组vertical，horizontalandinclinedunit2.14可调式水力机械regulatedhydraulicmachinery2

2、.15不可调式水力机械non-regulatedhydraulicmachinery2.16主阀mainvalve3.1水轮机3.1.1反击式水轮机reactionturbine3.1.2混流式水轮机Francisturbine，mixed-flowturbine3.1.3轴流式水轮机axialturbine3.1.4轴流转桨式水轮机Kaplanturbine，axial-flowadjustablebladpropellerturbine3.1.5轴流调桨式水轮机Thomaturbine3.1.6轴流定桨式水轮机P

3、ropellerturbine3.1.7贯流式水轮机tubularturbine，throughflowturbine3.1.8灯泡式水轮机bulbturbine3.1.9竖井贯流式水轮机pitturbine3.1.10全贯流式水轮机straightflowturbine，rim-generatorunit3.1.11轴伸贯流式水轮机（S形水轮机）tubularturbine（S－typeturbine）3.1.12斜流式水轮机diagonalturbine3.1.13斜流转桨式水轮机Deriazturbine3.1

4、.14斜流定桨式水轮机fixedbladeofDeriazturbine3.1.15冲击式水轮机impulsturbine，actionturbine3.1.16水斗式水轮机Peltonturbine，scoopturbine3.1.17斜击式水轮机3.1.18双击式水轮机3.2蓄能泵3.2.1混流式（离心式）蓄能泵centrifugalstoragepump，mixed-flowstoragepump3.2.2轴流式蓄能泵propellerstoragepump，axialstoragepump3.2.3斜流式蓄能

5、泵diagonalstoragepump3.2.4多级式蓄能泵multi-stagestoragepump3.3水泵水轮机（又称可逆式水轮机）3.3.1单级水泵水轮机singalstagepump-turbine3.3.2多级水泵水轮机multi-stagepump-turbineinclinedjetturbinecross-flowturbine3.4主阀与阀门3.4.1蝴蝶阀butterflyvalve3.4.2平板蝶阀biplanebutterflyvalve，throughflowbutterflyvalv

6、e3.4.3圆筒阀cylindricalvalve，ringgate3.4.4球阀rotaryvalve，sphericalvalve3.4.5盘形阀mushroomvalve，hollow-conevalve，howell-Bungervalve3.4.6针形阀needlevalve3.4.7旁通阀by-passvalve3.4.8直空破坏阀vacuumbreakvalve4.4结构部件4.1.1埋入部件embeddedcomponent4.1.2引水室（turbine）flume4.1.3蜗壳spiralcase

7、4.1.4座环stayring4.1.5固定导叶stayvane4.1.6蜗壳鼻端spiralcasenose4.1.7基础环foundationring，dischargering4.1.8尾水管drafttube4.1.9锥形尾水管conicaldrafttube4.1.10肘形尾水管elbowdrafttube4.1.11尾水管锥管drafttubecone4.1.12尾水管肘管drafttubeelbow4.1.13尾水管扩散段drafttubeoutletpart4.1.14尾水管支墩drafttubepi

8、er4.1.15尾水管里衬drafttubeliner4.1.16机坑里衬pitliner4.1.17导水机构distributor4.1.18顶盖headcover，topcover4.1.19底环bottomring，bottomcover4.1.20导叶guidevane，wicketgate4.1.21控制环regulatingring