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1、Unit9旅游翻译:吃住行游购娱基本要求——可接受性(可理解度、文化上的可接受心理、吸引力)参考文献——旅游资料英译浅谈具体问题吃——中菜与主食的英译问题eatinghouse饮食店canteen(机关单位和军队里的)食堂dininghall大餐厅,食堂refectory(学校里的)餐厅waiter服务员service服务headwaiter,maitred'hotel餐厅领班billoffare,menu菜单,菜谱winelist酒单tolaythetable,tosetthetable摆桌子
2、towaitattable侍候用餐toclearthetable收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth桌布napkin,serviette餐巾cutlery餐具fork叉spoon匙teaspoon茶匙ladle长柄勺knife刀dishes,crockery器皿dish,plate碟,盘soupdish,soupplate汤盘(serving)dish大盘子(美作:platter)souptureen盛汤盖碗saladbowl色拉盘fruitdish果盘fruitbowl水果钵sauceboat
3、,gravyboat调味汁瓶,酱油壶carafe,decanter玻璃水瓶saucer小碟sugarbowl糖罐glassservice,glassware玻璃器皿teaservice,teaset茶具teapot茶壶coffeeservice,coffeeset咖啡具coffeepot咖啡壶saltshaker盐瓶cruet调味瓶架tray托盘住hotel旅馆guesthouse宾馆mainentrance大门entrancehall门厅staircase,stairs,stairway楼梯b
4、alustrade,banister楼梯栏杆corridor过道verandah外廊lobby大厅、大堂lift,elevator电梯informationdesk问讯处receptionoffice接待室hotelregister旅客登记簿registrationform登记表newsstand售报处postalservice邮局服务处lounge休息厅roofgarden屋顶花园billiard-room台球室dining-room,dininghall餐厅men'sroom男盥洗室ladi
5、es'room女盥洗室cloak-room存衣处basement地下室cellar地窖broomcloset杂物室roomnumber房间号码roomkey房间钥匙suite一套房间singleroom单人房间doubleroom双人房间sitting-room,living-room起居室sofa,settee长沙发easychair安乐椅armchair扶手椅wickerchair藤椅foldingchair叠椅swivelchair转椅rockingchair摇椅stool凳子bench条
6、凳teatable茶几bookcase书橱bookshelf书架wardrobe衣柜built-inwardrobe,closet壁橱chestofdrawers五斗橱screen屏风hatrack帽架rug小地毯carpet大地毯singlebed单人床doublebed双人床twinbeds成对床mattress褥子quilt被blanket毯子sheet床单bedspread床罩cottonterryblanket毛巾被pillow枕头pillowcase枕套mat席cushion垫子ba
7、throom浴室bathtub浴盆showerbath,shower淋浴coldandhotwatertaps冷热自来水龙头sprinkle-nozzle,(shower)nozzle喷头dressingtable梳妆台mirror镜子washbasin洗脸盆towel毛巾toilet,lavatory,washroom卫生间watercloset,W.C.厕所;抽水马桶toiletroll,toiletpaper卫生纸bathtowel浴巾bathrobe浴衣towelrail,towelra
8、ck毛巾架sponge海绵waste-paperbasket废纸篓thermometer温度计balcony阳台sashwindow上下开关窗shutters百叶窗transom,transomwindow气窗curtain窗帘lacecurtain挑花窗帘windowsill窗台air-conditioned有空调设备的radiator暖气片centralheating暖气ashtray烟灰碟smokingset烟具electricfan电扇chandelier,pendantlamp吊灯fl