对《野性的呼唤》中巴克形象的分析

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1、对《野性的呼唤》中巴克形象的分析对《野性的呼唤》中巴克形象的分析AnAnalysisofBuckinTheCalloftheWildAbstractJackLondonisoneoftheoutstandingwritersin20thcenturyHeisrenownedbothinmodernAmericanliteratureandeventheworldliteratureTheCalloftheWildisoneofthemostfamousworkswhichisaboutadogandawolfinworldliterat

2、ureIttellsusastorythatadogBuckwasdotedonhumanthensoldtotradersasashepherddogAndthenhebecomealeadingdogFinallyheisassimilatedtobeawolfinthecallofthewolvesDuringthemodelingoftheBuckimagethewriterputtheBuckshumannatureintowildnatureWhileitswildnatureisembodiedinthehumannatu

3、reandthehumannatureandthewildnaturewerebothexistedinBuckEventuallythewildnatureovercamethehumannatureandBuckmetamorphosedfromadogintoawolfThewriterrevealedtheessenceoftheintriguingagainsteachotherandcruelscramblinginhumanbeingsinthatrealsocietybymetaphorizingtheruinofthe

4、wildworldhumannatureandrecrudescenceofthewildnatureThisessaydiscussestheauthorsviewpointsandphilosophyofhislifebyanalyzingBuckscharacterchangingKeywordsBuckJackLondonwolf-changingsurvivalofthefittesthumannaturewildnature摘要杰克·伦敦是20世纪初美国极富盛名的作家在现代美国文坛和世界文坛都享有崇高的位他的《野性的呼唤》讲

5、述了一只名叫巴克的狗经历了被人宠爱被人贩卖作为一只拉雪橇犬至成为一只领头狗最后在狼群的叫声中逐渐被同化为一只狼的过程作者在巴克形象的塑造中将巴克的人性寓于兽性中其兽性中又体现着人性人性和兽性在巴克身上争斗最终兽性占据了统治地位巴克蜕变成一只狼作者通过喻写动物世界中的人性的沦丧和野性的复发来揭示当时人类社会人与人之间勾心斗角于残酷争夺的本质本文将通过巴克形象转变的塑造来反映作者对现实文明社会的看法以及自己的人生哲学关键词巴克杰克伦敦狼变适者生存人性野性ContentsIIntroduction1IIBackgroundInformatio

6、n1IIITheSurvivaloftheFittestTheory2AThedefinitionofsurvivalofthefittesttheory2BSurvivalofthefittesttheoryinTheCalloftheWild2ⅣTheSuperdogImageofBuck4ⅤTheAnalysisoftheReturnofBuck5ATheReturnrequitethelittlekindnesswitheverythingyoucan5BTheRupturegoneforthewilderness6ⅥHesit

7、ationStruggleintheCivilizedSociety6ⅦDiscoveringTheThinkingtotheRealSociety7ⅧTheTransitionofJackLondonsWorldViewandLifePhilosophy8ALoveandhope8BEnvironmentaldeterminism9ⅨConclusion9WorksCited10ⅠIntroductionJackLondonanillegitimatechildborninSanFranciscoin1876andrearedinpo

8、vertyacrossthebayinOaklandCaliforniahadbecomethehighest-paidmostwidelyreadandbest-knownwriterinAmericab