公路工程专业术语-英汉

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1、公路工程名词术语JTJ002-87英汉对照索引abrasiveness麻耗度absolutedatum绝对基面abutment桥台abutmentpier制动墩accelerationlane  加速车道accidentalload 偶然荷载accommodationlane  专用车道acousticbarrier隔音墙actingcirclesofblasting爆破作用圈additionalstake加桩adjacentcurveinonedirection 同向曲线admixture外加剂adversegradeforsafety反坡安全线aeria

2、lphotogrammetry航空摄影测量aerophotobase航摄基线aerophotointerpretation航摄像片判读ageing老化aggregate集料(骨料)airhardening气硬性alignmentdesign(城市道路)平面设计，线形设计alignmentelement线形要素alligatorcracking路面龟裂allowablerebounddeflection容许(回弹)弯深alternativeline比较线anchoredbulkheadabutment锚锭板式桥台anchoredbulkheadretainin

3、gwall锚锭板式档土墙anchoredretainingwallbytierods锚杆式档土墙anionicemulsifiedbitumen 阴离子乳化沥青annualaveragedailytraffic 年平均日交通量anti-creepheap (厂矿道路)挡车堆anti-dizzlingscreeh防炫屏(遮光棚)antiskidheap(厂矿道路)防滑堆approachspan引桥aquitard 隔水层archbridge拱桥archculvert拱涵archring拱圈arterialhighway干线公路arterialroad(厂内)主

4、干道，(城市)主干路asphaltdistributor沥青洒布车asphaltmixingplant 沥青混合料拌和设备asphaltpaver 沥青混合料摊铺机asphaltremixer 复拌沥青混合料摊铺机asphaltsand 沥青砂asphaltsprayer沥青洒布机asphalticbitumen地沥青at-gradeintersection 平面交叉auxiliarylane 附加车道averageconsistency(ofsoil)(土的)平均稠度averagegradient平均纵坡azimuthangle 方位角balancewei

5、ghtretainingwall衡重式挡土墙basecourse 基层baseline基线basictrafficcapacity 基本通行能力beambridge 梁桥beamleveldeflectometer杠杆弯沉仪bearing支座bearingangle象限角bearingpile 支承桩bearingplatform承台bedcourse 垫层benchmark 水准点benchedsubgrade台口式路基bendingstrength抗弯强度Benkelmanbeam杠杆弯沉仪(贝克曼弯沉仪)bentcap盖梁berm护坡道binder结合

6、料bindercourse联结层bitumell 沥青bitumenextractor(沥青混合料)抽提仪bitumen-aggregateratio油石比bituminousconcretemixture沥青混凝土混合料bituminousconcretepavement 沥青混凝土路面bituminousmacadammixture沥青碎石混合料bituminousmacadampavement沥青碎石路面bituminousmixture沥青混合料bituminouspavement沥青路面bituminouspenetrationpavement沥青

7、贯入式路面bituminoussurfacetreatment(沥青)表面处治blastingcrater爆破漏斗blastingforlooseningrock松动爆破blastingforthrowingrock抛掷爆破blastingprocedure土石方爆破bleeding泛油blindditch盲沟blinddrain盲沟blockpavement块料路面blockstone块石blowup拱胀boring钻探boringlog(道路)地质柱状图boringmachine钻孔机borrowearth借土borrowpit取土坑No.9Total9

8、公路工程名词术语JTJ002-87英汉对照索引bou